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英语四级翻译真题、答案及解析

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-07 22:31
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2021年2月7日发(作者:cmts)


substance does not dissolve in water _____ ___________(


不管是否加热


)



only _______________(


他向我收费过高


)



but he didn’t do a good repair job either.



89. Y


our losses in trade this year are nothing ____________ ________(


与我的相比


)


。< /p>



90. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _____________________(


一半的钱


) in a day



in Leeds as in London.


91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely____________________ (


把孩子的成功


归因于


) natural talent.


参考答案:



87. whether (it is) heated or not

< p>
测试点:


whether


引导让步状语从句;类似


no matter (how/what/who/where)


从句



88. Not only did he charge me too much



Not only did he overcharge me


测试点:


Not only



but also


用法(倒装)


;类似



as,


neither…


nor, not until


等易产倒装结




89. compared with mine




in comparison with mine


测试点:固定短语搭配



be compared with/ in comparison with


90. half as much(money)


测试点:结构


as much/many as


扩展用法;类似



比较级、最高级 、同级比较用法。倍数的


表达“


A+


谓 语


+


倍数


+as+

计量形容词原形


+as+B, “


一半



half


表示”



91. to attribute/ascribe their children’s success to



测试点:固定短语



be (more) likely to (


该短语考了不下 三次


)


;类似



it is likely that




及与



possible




probable


区别。



06.6


87 Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ______(


找到去历史博物馆的路


).


88 __________(


为了挣钱供我上学


), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.


89 The professor required that ________ __________(


我们交研究报告


)



90 The more you explain, _________________(


我愈糊涂


).


91


Though


a


skilled


worker,


_ ______________(


他被公司解雇了


)


last


week


because


of


the


economic crisis.


参考答案



87. finding the way to the history museum


测试点:固定短语搭配



have (no) trouble (in) doing sth.


88. In order to support my university studies (


或:


to finance my education;to pay for my


education/to pay my tuition fees)


测试点:表示目的短语

< br>+


特殊表达。



89. we(should) hand in our/the research report(s)


测试点:虚拟语气(命令要求类动词)


+


“上交 ”表达。



90. the more confused I am


测试点:特殊句型



the more



the more +


“糊涂”的准确表达



91. he was fired by the company


测试点:主从句判断

< p>
+


“解雇”表达



06.12


87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to___(


适应不同文化中的生活


)


88. Since my childhood I have found that ___________(


没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力


)


89. The victim___________ (


本来有机会活下来


) if he had been taken to hospital in time.


psychologists claim that people_________ (


出门在外时可能会感到孤独


)


nation’s population continues to rise_________ (


以每年


1200


万人的速度


)


参考答案



87. adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures


测试点:固定短语




88. nothing is more attractive to me than reading



to me, nothing is more important than


reading


测试点


:


比较级




no/nothing



more that




89. would have had a chance to survive



would have survived


测试点:虚拟语气



if


条件从句,



该考点考了不下三次。



90. might feel lonely when they are far from home/ are not in their hometown/ traveling.


测试点:特殊表达“出门在外”



91. at a speed/rate of 12 million per year




at an annual speed of 12 million


测试点:固定短语



at a speed of +


特殊表达“每年”



07.6


87. The finding of this study failed to _____________(


将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内


).


prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(


我们可以合作的领域


) .


89. Because of the leg injury, the athl ete__________________(


决定退出比赛


).


make donations or for more information, please ________(


按以下地址和我们联系


).


come here at ten tomorrow morning ______________(


如果你方便的话


).


参考答案



87. take people’s sleep quality/q


uality of sleep into account/consideration


测试点:固定短语



“考虑在内”


take .. into account/consideration


88. a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate


测试点:定语从句


< p>
先行词


+


关系代词



89. decided to quit the match


测试点


:


语法



时态知识


+


特殊表达“退出”



90. contact us at the following address


测试点:特殊表达



91. at your convenience/if it is convenient for you


测试点:固定表达“


at one



s convenience




07.12


87 __________(


多亏了一系列的新发明


), doctors can treat this disease successfully.


88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that ______________(


我比以前更容易累了


).


89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(


无论我要作出什么样的牺牲


).


90


I


would


prefer


shopping


online


to


shopping


in


a


department


store


because


____________(


它更方便和省时


)


91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _______________(


用他们能够借


到 多少来衡量的


), not how much they can earn.


参考答案



87. Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions


测试点:固定表达



thanks to,


类似一些表达原因的短语如



due to, because of


88. I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before


测试点:



比较级


+be more likely to (


多次


)


89. no matter at what expense (cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice (pay)/ would have to


sacrifice (pay)


测试点:


no matter what


让步状语从句



(可见一点要熟悉让步状语从句)



90.


the


former/


shopping


online


is


more


convenient


and


efficient


(time-saving)


(can


save


more time)


测试点:



特殊结构“


the former.. the latter



+


表达



91. is measured in terms of how much they can borrow

< p>


loan




测试点:



in terms of +


名词性从句



08.6


87. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______ .(


能应用于新技术的开发


)


88.


I


can’t


boot


my


computer


now.


So


mething


_______ _____(


一定出了毛病


)


with


its


operation system.


89. Leaving


one’s


job,

____________________,(


不管是什么工作

< br>),


is a difficult change


even


for those who look forward to retiring.


90._______________ _________,(


与我成长的地方相比


)



this


town


is


more


prosperous


and


exciting.


91. __________________(


直到他完成使命


)d id he realize that he was seriously ill.


参考答案



87. can be applied to the development of the new technology.


测试点:固定短语



be applied to


88. must be wrong


测试点:固定表达



something wrong with


89. whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is


测试点:名词性从句





no matter what (


第二次考哈


)


90. Compared with the place where I grew up


测试点:



固定短语



be compared with +


定语从句



91. Not until he had finished the mission


测试点


: not until


用法



08.12



l researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_________(


他们


至今还没有答案


)


8 8._________(


大多数父母所关心的


)is


providing


the


best


education


possible


for


their


children.


’d better take a sweater with you _____ ___(


以防天气变冷


)


< p>


h the project, many people have received training and________(


决定自己创业


)




anti- virus agent was not known ____________(


直到一名医生偶然发现了它


)





参考答案



87. which/that they haven’t found answers to



测试点:定语从句



88. what most parents are concerned about


测试点:


what


引导名词性从句




89. in case of temperature drop


测试点:固定短语



in case of



90. decided to start their own business

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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