-
2019
湖南中考英语语篇补全
25<
/p>
篇
话题
1
咨询建议
Passage 1
Many of us don't pay much attention to
the importance of eye care. Actually, our eyes
should be
given a lot of care.
1._________
There are several causes
leading to poor eyesight, like lack of food,
genes(
基因
) and aging
（老
化）
.2._________ If you
happen to work in front of the computer, it is the
best way to take a break
every once in
a while.
Something dirty can cause
redness and make you feel uncomfortable. If this
happens, the best
way is to clean your
eyes with cold water. 3._________ For example,
sunglasses are not just for
fashion but
they can also serve as a great way to protect your
eyesight from UV rays.
4._________
Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for
your eyes. Try to eat food
groups that
have these vitamins. And you can do eye exercise
to protect your eyesight, too.
In a word, eye care is very
important, no matter how old a person is.
——
素材源于上学吧
A. Natural eye care should be put in
the first place.
—
1
—
B. Televisions, computers and reading
are also the causes of poor eyesight.
C. Eating healthy food will do good to
your eyesight.
D. It's very bad for your eyes to watch
TV all the time.
E. You must also try
your best to protect your eyes from harmful
things.
【主旨大意】
本文
是一篇说明文。
我们中的许多人不重视眼睛保健的重要性，
本文
主要介绍视
力差的原因及自然眼部护理的方法。
1.
A
【解析】根据最后一段第一句
“All above are
natural ways of eye care that help us keep good
eyesight.”
可知，第二、三、四段都是介绍自然眼部护理
。此处衔接上句进一步强调眼睛保健
的重要性。故选
A
。
2. B
【解析】根据下文
“If
you happen to work in front of the computer, it is
the best way to take a
break every
onc
e in a while.”
可知，此处应与电脑有关
。故选
B
。
3. E
【解析】
< br>由第三段第一句
“Something dirty can cause
redness and make you feel uncomfortable.”
及下文太阳镜的例子可知，此处讲尽力保护你的眼睛免受有害物质的伤害。故选
E<
/p>
。
4.
C
【解析】根据下句
“Remember that
vitamins A, C and E are good for your eyes.”
及该段内容可
知，本段主要介绍食物对视力的影响。故选
C
。
Passage 2
We often pay
attention to developing relationships with others.
However, we forget the basic
—
2
—
step: being friends of ourselves. How
can we have good relationships with others if we
don't even
have good relationships with
ourselves? The following tips can help you change
the situation.
1._________
It's
true
that
you
are
not
perfect,
and
neither
is
everybody
else.
It's
normal
for
everyone to make mistakes. Therefore,
give yourself forgiveness.
Second,
accept things you can't change. There are many
things you cannot change, such as your
background and past. 2._________ If you
face the things you can't change, just smile and
move on.
Third,
focus
on(
聚焦于
)your
achievements.
You
can try
making
a
list of
your
achievements,
which do not
have to be big things. There are a lot of small
but important achievements in your life.
3._________
Last
but
not
least,
stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.
You
are
unique
（独一无二的）
.
4._________ Your success is not
decided by other people. Instead, it is
decided by
your own life
purpose.
—
3
—
A. So learn to accept them.
B. First,
forgive(
原谅
) yourself.
C. Good grades is also an achievement
of your life.
D. If you have some good
friends, that's already an achievement.
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文，
主要
就如何跟自己做朋友提出了几点建议：
原谅自己、
接受
不能改变的事情、聚焦于自己的成就以及停止将自己跟他人进行比较。
1. B
【解析】联系上下文并结合备选项可知此处为第一条，
B
项符合语境。
2.
A
【解析】由本段中心句
“Second, accept
things you can't change.”
并结合备选项可知
A
项符合
语境。
3.
D
【解析】由本段中心句
“Third, focus
on(
聚焦于
)your achievements.”
并结合备选项可知
D
项
符合语境。
4.
E
【解析】由前一句
“You are unique
（独一无二的）
.”
并结合备选项可知
E
项符合语境。
Passage 3
Have
you
ever
stayed
in
a
hotel?
Most
Chinese
hotels
often
provide
guests
with
things
like
disposable
（一次性的）
t
oothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.
1._________ However, if you travel to
Beijing, remember to bring your own things.
Starting
from June, some hotels in
Beijing will no longer provide guests with these
disposables.
They want to
ask people to use less disposable things.
2._________ People throw them away
after only using them once. It is a
waste of natural resources and is very bad for the
environment.
Do you know? One Chinese
person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year!
3._________ In
Beijing, people throw away about 19,
000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of
plastic lunch bowls
every year! Plastic
can take between 100 and 400 years to break down.
—
4
—
Try to do these things in your daily
life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.
After using a
plastic bag, wash it out
and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over
again.4._________
To
protect
our
environment
and
our
home,
it
is
very
necessary
and
important
for
us
to
save
natural resources.
——
素材源自作业帮
A. Do not use paper can
save many papers.
B. Many
disposable things are made of plastic.
C. Most of waste comes from disposable
things.
D. Many
guests like the idea because it is convenient.
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了使用一次性用品造成环境污染和资源浪费的现象。<
/p>
文章倡导我们要节约资源，并就此提出了一些建议。
1.
D
【解析】根据第一段第二句<
/p>
“Most
Chinese
hote
ls
often
provide
guests
with
things
like
disposable(
一次性的
)
toothbrushes...”
及备选项可知
D
项符合语境，
表述了客人对酒店这种做法
的看法。
故选
D
。
2. B
【解析】根据上句
“They
want to ask people to use less disposable things.”
可知接下来要介绍
尽量减少使用一次性用品的原因。故选
B
。
—
5
—
3. C
【解析】根据上句
“One
Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a
year! ”
及上下文语
境可推测此处讲述垃圾与一次性用品
的关系。故选
C
。
4. A
【解析】根据本段内容可知，此处应继续列举在生活中
保护环境的措施。故选
A
。
Passage 4
Books
make
you
a
wise
man,
broaden
your
eyes
and
help
you
develop
good
habits
and
characters.
1.
Here are some tips.
What
makes you happy? If you have a hobby, look for
books about that. 2.
Remember
interest is the
first important aspect
（方面）
.
Join in some activities about
reading
，
such as Reading
Month, Books Show, or Reading Corner.
You can choose a book, write down what
you think about it
，
and share it with other readers there.
Then you will love reading.
You can ask an expert. 3.
Tell a
librarian about your
interest
—
rock stars, sports
teams, historical events or whatever you
are interested in. The librarian can
help you find some books tha
t you’re
sure to love.
4.
Why
not
get
some
friends
together
and
exchange
your
favorite
books?
Even
if
you’re
not
exactly a
bookworm
（书虫）
, you can
encourage each other to read and share books you
like.
—
6
—
Besides, you can also look for book
swaps
（交换）
i
n your area. It’s a great
way to build your
personal library for
free!
A. Do you really know
what you like?
B. They can lead you to
find what you like.
C. How can you pick
one you’ll really like?
D.
It’s
boring
for
some
people
to
read
such
books.
E. Your teacher is another good person
to ask.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要
就如何选择一本喜欢的书给出了一些建议。
1.
C
【解
析】纵观全文结构，空缺处位于文章开头，需要引出本文话题，且需与后一句共同
构成文
章的中心句。结合文章内容可知，
C
项符合语境。故选
C
。
2.
A
【解
析】根据上一段关于兴趣爱好的说明及下文具体的几点关于如何从兴趣入手选择喜
欢书籍
的内容可知，此处涉及与兴趣相关的内容。
A
项符合语境。故选
A
。
3.
B
【解析】根据空缺处前一句
“You
can ask
an expert.”
可知该段讲述的是通过询问专家从而
了解自己的喜好。故此处涉及询问专家的具体方
法、优点等内容。
B
项符合语境。故选
B
。
—
7
—
4.
E
【解
析】
根据空前一句
“ The librarian can
help you find some books that you’re sure to love.
”
可知，此处是说谁可以提供给你关于好书的意见。
E
项符合语境。故选
E
。
Passage 5
We
live
in
a
world
full
of
many
different
kinds
of
people.
We
want
to
get
along
well
with
also hope others like us. 1.
Do this and you’ll be welcome
anywhere
Become really
interested in other people. 2.
It brings good results not
only to the person
showing the
interest, but also to the person receiving the
attention.
An easy way to make a good
first impression
3.
Your smile is a sign of
kindness. When someone feels sad, your smile is
like the sun
breaking through the
clouds; your smile can help him or her realize
that all is hopeful
—
there is
still
joy in the world.
If
you don’t do this, you are getting into
trouble
Remember
a
person’s
name.
4.
We
should
realize
the
magic
in
a
name.
The
name
makes the person
different from others and it makes him or her
special among all others.
A. Smile as
often as you can.
B. A show of interest
must be true.
—
8
—
C. The following ways will make others
like you.
D.
A
person’s
name
is
the
sweetest
sound
in
any
language.
E.
However,
a
good
talker
may
not
be
a
good
listener.
【主旨大意】
本
文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了如何使别人喜欢自己的方法，
例如
：
对别人感兴
趣、经常微笑、记住一个人的名字以及成为一个仔
细认真的听众。
1. C
【解析】根
据下文的小标题可知，下文主要介绍了几种如何使别人喜欢自己的方法。故选
C
。
2.
B
【解析】根据空后
“It brings good
results not only to the person showing the
interest, but also to
the person
receiving the attention.”
可知此处与表示感兴趣有关。故
选
B
。
3.
A
【解析】根据本段第三句
“When
someone feels sad, your smile is like the sun
breaking through
the clouds”
可知此处所填内容与微笑有关。故选
A
。
4.
D
【解析】根据空前
“Remember a
person’s name.”
可知此处与名字有关。故选
D
。
—
9
—
话题
2
教育引导
Passage 6
One Saturday afternoon, my daughter
Alice asked me, “Are all people the same even if
the
y are
different in
color?” I thought for a minute, and then I said,
“I'll explain to you if we can
make a
quick stop at the
store.1._________
”
At the store, we bought some apples
—
red, green and yellow ones.
Back home, I told Alice,
“It's time to
answer your question.”I put one apple of each kind
on the table.
“People are
like apples. They come in all different colors,
shapes and sizes.
2._________
” As I
was
talking,
Alice
was
examining
each one
carefully.
Then,
I
took each
of the
apples
and
peeled
them, pl
acing them
back on the table, but in a different place.
“Okay, Alice, tell me which is which.”
She said, “That's difficult.
3._________
” “Take a bite of each one.
See if that helps you decide which
one
is which.” I said. Then, smile came across her
face. “
People are just like apples!
They are all
different, but once you
take off the outside, they're pretty much the same
on the inside. ”
4._________
I didn't need to say or do anything else.
——
素材源自作业帮
A. They all
look the same now.
B. I
wonder how much the apples are.
C. Some of them may not
look as the others.
—
10
—
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位母亲通过各色苹果来告诉孩子人有肤色差异，
但无优劣之分。
1.
D
【解析】根据前面句子
“I'll explain to
you if we can make a quick stop at the store”
可知此处表
示的是与解释这个问题有关，结合选项可知答案，故选
D
。
2.
C
【解析】根据前面句子
“People are like
apples.
They come in all
different colors, shapes and
sizes.”
可知此处讲的是把人与苹果进行类比，结合选项可知答案，故选
C
。
3.
A
【解析】根据前面句子
“That's difficult
.”
可知此处讲述的是无法辨别出苹果的不同，结合选
项可知答
案，故选
A
。
4.
E
【解析】根据前面句子
“She totally got
it.”
可知此处表示作者无需再解释了，结合选项可知
答案，
故选
E
。
Passage 7
Why is setting
goals important? Because goals can help you do and
experience everything you
want in life.
Most of the time, you just let life happen to you.
1._________
Think of it in
this way. There are two drivers. One has a place
to go clearly in mind which can
—
11
—
E. She totally got it.
be found on a map. She can drive
straight there without wasting any time or taking
wrong turns.
2._________ She starts off
at the same time from the same place as the first
driver. But she drives
aimlessly
around, never getting anywhere, just wasting time.
Which driver do you want to be?
3._________ They decide what they want
in life and then get there by making plans and
setting
goals.
Unsuccessful people just let life
happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set,
and they
aren't difficult to reach.
It's up to you to find out what your goals really
are.
Researches tell us
that when we write a goal down, we are more likely
to achieve it.
4._________ Also, when
you write your goals in a special way, you are
able to make yourself get
prepared and
nearer to your goals.
——
素材源自魔方格
A. Written goals have more
power.
B. The
other driver has no goal or no map.
C. Winners in life set
goals and stick to them.
D. But goals allow you to make your
life happen.
Passage 5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍
了为什么设定目标很重要。因为目标可以
帮助你在生活中体验到你想要的一切。
生活中的赢家设定目标，
成功的人在生活中想象他们的
< br>—
12
—
生活应该是怎样的。研究表明，当我们写下目标的时候，我们更有可能实现它。
1.
D
【解析】
根据前一句
“Most
of the time, you just let life happen to you.”
可知此处应该与之呼应，
故选
D
。
2.
B
【解析】
根据前面描述
“One
has a place to go clearly in mind which can be
found on a map.
一
个司机去一个明确的并且在地图上可以找到的地方。
”
可知接
着应该描述另一个司机，
故选
B
。
3.
C
【解析】根据空处后句
“They
de
cide what they want in life and then
get there by making plans
and setting
goals.
他们决定自己在生活中想要什么，然后通过制定计划和设定目标来达到。
”
可知空处就是描述生活中的赢家是如何做的，故选
C
。
4.
A
【解析】根据前句
“Researches tell us
that when we write a goal down, we are more likely
to
achieve it.
研
究告诉我们，当我们写下目标时，我们更有可能实现它。
”
可知
空处是描述写下
目标的好处，故选
A
。
Passage 8
There
was a young flower in the desert which was dry. It
was growing by itself, enjoying every
day and saying to the sun, “When shall
I grow up?” And the sun would say, “Be patient!
1._________ ”
After hearing these words, she was
quite happy. She thought she would have a chance
to bring
beauty to this corner of the
sand. Ever since she never complained again but
grew quietly.
2._________ The hunter
was running after one of the wild goats. He was in
such a hurry that he
stepped on the
flower.
—
13
—
She was going to die and she felt so
sad. It was not because she was dying, but because
she
would never have a chance to bring
a little bit of beauty to this corner of the
desert. 3._________
She couldn't help
crying.
At that moment, the Great
Spirit saw her and decided to give her a second
life. So he reached
down and touched
her gently. 4._________ And this corner of the
desert also became a beautiful
place
because of the small flower.
——
< br>素材源自
21
世纪学生英文报
A. Her dream wouldn't come true
forever.
B. Finally she grew up to be a
beautiful flower.
C. Each time I touch
you, you will grow a little.
D. But one
day there came a hunter.
E. The flower
lost her life at last.
Passage 6
【主旨大意】
本文
为一篇哲理故事。
全文通过沙漠中的一朵小花的成长经历暗喻了人
应该耐得住寂寞，不断成长，静等自己发光的机会。
1.
C
【解析】根据上文
“When shall I grow
up?”
及
“Be patient!”
可知，小花问太阳她什么时候才
能长大，此处应与如何长大有关，结合备选项可知，
“
每次我触摸你，你就会长大一点点。
”
符合语境。故选
C
。
—
14
—
2. D
【解析】根据下文
“The
hunter was running after one of the wild goats.”
可推知，此处应与猎
人相关。结合备选项可知
“
但是有一天这里来了一个猎人。
”
符合语境。故选
D
。
3.
A
【解析】
根据第二段第二句
“She
thought
she would have a chance to
bring beauty to this corner
of the sand
.”
可知，把美丽带到沙漠的角落是她的梦想，但是她快要死了，再也没有机会实现
梦想了，故选
A
。
4. B
【解析】根据上文
“So
he reached down and touched her gently.”
可知，小花得到了第二次生
命，再根据下文
“And
this corner of the desert also became a beautiful
place because
of the small
flower.”
中
“the
small flower”
特指上文中的小花，可推知，在大神的触摸下，她最终长成
一朵漂
亮的鲜花。故选
B
。
Passage 9
Mum
went to Peter
’
s bed and
said,
“
I will borrow
Tim
’
s radio for
you.
”
Peter touched
the letter in his pocket and said,
“
Thanks, Mum! But you are so
tired now.
”
“
Today I want to send
you a surprising gift on the
radio.
”
She said happily and
quickly went into the heavy snow.
Peter
took
out
the
letter.
1.
Mum
didn
’
t
know
about
it.
Mum
wrote
in
the
letter:
“
The 26th of this month is
my son Peter
’
s birthday.
Could you please bless(
祝福
)
him on Happy
Family? He has been ill
for one month.
”
The radio
station wrote on the top:
“
I
’
m
sorry to tell you
that we have canceled
this program.
”
Mum came back with a radio. 2.
Next Peter got
very surprised.
“
At first we
planned
to
cancel this
program,
but
many
people
like it very
much.
Now,
let
’
s bless
the
following people
—
15
—
together. Kate, Martin,
Linda...
”
The list was very
long.
3.
Peter
didn
’
t hear his name to the
end. But he was quite moved. He woke up Mum.
“
Mum, I heard my name just
now. I am very happy. Thanks for your nice
birthday gift, Mum!
”
Mum
smiled with tears, so did Peter. 4.
A. He got it in the
afternoon.
B. They listened to the
radio carefully.
C. Mum was too tired
and fell asleep.
D. He believed it was
the best birthday gift for
him.
E.
She
turned
on
the
radio
and
the
program
began quickly.
【
主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了一位母亲为了给生病
中的儿子庆祝生日，
给广播
电台写信被拒绝，却不知道，依然借
收音机给儿子听广播的感人故事。
1.
A
【解析】根据空后一句
“Mum didn’t know
about it.”
可知此处与信有关，再结合备选项可知
答
案，故选
A
。
2.
E
【解析】根据后面句子
“Next
Peter
got
very
surprised.
‘At
first
we
planned
to
cancel
this
可知此处与广播节目有关，
再结合备选项可知答
—
16
—
案，故选
E
。
3. C
【解析】根据后面句子
“He
woke up Mum.”
可知此处应提及妈妈睡着了，再结合选项可知
答案，故选
C
。
4.
D
【解析】根据前面句子
“Mum smiled with
tears, so did Peter.”
可知此处应填与这个生日礼物
评价有关的内容，再结合备选项可知答案，故选
D
。
话题
3
事物介绍
Passage 10
China's “four great new inventions” in
modern times have made the daily life more
convenient.
1._________
Last month I had the chance to
experience all of them. I bought a train ticket to
Beijing on the
Internet and paid for it
through Alipay. Then we got on the high-speed
train. 2._________ It was
reported that
China has the longest high-speed railway in the
world.
3._________ In 2014, China finished
building its first foreign high-speed rail in
Turkey. In June
2015, China and Russia
agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway
connecting Moscow and
Kazan.
Did I feel
bored during the trip on the train? Not at all. I
bought many cheap and good things in
Tao Bao and Tmall on the Internet
through my mobile phone.
—
17
—
Soon we arrived in Beijing. After
getting off the bus, my friend showed me some
bikes on the
side of the street.
4._________ We only need to
scan(
扫描
) the Quick Response
code(
二维码
) on
shared bikes, then we could ride them
anywhere we wanted to go. It was so cool!
< br>——
素材源自
21
世纪学生英文
报
A. They are called shared
bikes.
B. China's HSR has
also gone abroad.
C. I was
shocked at its speed and quietness.
D. They are high-speed railway,
shopping online, shared bikes and phone payment.
E. Tmall is also a useful
shopping APP.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章以作者的一次出行
经历为例介绍了中国现代四大发明。
1. D
【解析】根据前面说到
“
新四大发明
< br>”
使人们的生活越来越便捷，可知此处需要引出四大发
明
都有什么？故选
D
。
2. C
【解析】根据前半句
“
然后我们踏上了高铁
”
可知此处应说与高铁相
关的内容。故选
C
。
3. B
【解析】根据后文说到
“
中国同意和俄罗斯共建高铁
”
可知此处应说
中国的高铁已经走向了
世界。故选
B
。
4. A
【解析】根据前面
“
他向我展示了一些路边的自行车
”
可知此处应说明
“
这是共享单车
< br>”
。故
选
A
。
—
18
—
Passage 11
Have you ever
counted the number of
digits(
数字
) of your mobile
phone number? Your number
has 11
digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember
your number. 1._________
The
11
digits
can
be
divided
into
three
parts.
2._________
The
first
three
numbers
tell
you
which
mobile
phone
service
provider
you
are
using.
For
example,
135
is
for
the
China
Mobile
Communication
Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The
fourth to the seventh digits tell you
which area the number is recorded in.
3._________
We
once
had
10
numbers.
But
as
our
population
grew,
there
were
not
enough
numbers for us to use. So we began to
use 11 digits starting from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens
of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to
the
Xinhua
News
Agency.
4._________
Also,
mobile
phone
number
can
be
recycled.
Usually,
the
service provider will reuse a canceled
number after three to six months. So if you call a
number that
you haven't contacted for a
long time, you may find that its owner has
changed.
——
素材源自
21
世纪学生英文报
A. Each
part has a different meaning.
B. This
sometimes can bring some trouble.
C.
That's enough for each person to have seven or
eight phone numbers to use in China.
D.
That's because China has the longest mobile phone
number in the world.
—
19
—
E. The main reason for using 11 digits
is that we have the largest population in the
world.
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了中国手机号码为
11
位数的原因、
这
11
位数各个
数位
所代表的不同含义及其他一些国家手机号码的位数。
1.
D
【解析】根据空前
“You may sometimes
find it hard to remember your number.”
可
知此处应该
描述难记住的原因。故选
D
。
2.
A
【解析】
根据空后
“The
first three numbers tell you which mobile phone
service provider you are
using.”
可知此处总述不同数位有不同的含义。故选
A
。
3.
E
【解析】根据下文
“But as our
population grew, there were not enough numbers for
us to use. So
we began to use 11 digits
starting fro
m 1999.”
可知使用
11
位数电话号码的原因是中国的人口众
多。故
选
E
。
4.
C
【解析】根据空前
“Eleven digits can
be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone
numbers,
according to the
Xinhua News Agency.”
可知中国的电话号码数量充足，故此处应继
续描述这种
情况。故选
C
。
Passage 12
What is
your favourite thing in Chinese culture?
First, it is Chinese Dim Sum
(
点心
). Although I enjoy
almost all Chinese food, I am especially
fond of Chinese Dim Sum. There are all
kinds of Dim Sum in the shop. 1._________ I think
they are
so beautiful that I don't want
to eat them. I have tasted all kinds of Chinese
Dim Sum. But I always
—
20
—
think the
quantity(
数量
) in each dish is
too little. I think it is one of the reasons that
you want to
appreciate every bite
(
口
).
Second, it is Mahjong set
(
麻将
). 2._________ I used to
play it every night at my house in
China. I always invited my friends to
play it with me. At first, I was not good at
playing it and
always made mistakes.
After a while, I could play it well. My Chinese
friends didn't work better than
me. Now
I am not in China and have come back home. I feel
bored every night. 3._________ But I
still love it.
4._________ It is also
called Laotou Le. If you'd like to
scratch(
抓
) your own back but
get
nobody to help, it is the thing
you'd like to have. My family don't know Yangyang
Nao. I brought
some home. They were
very curious and didn't know what it was used to
do. When they knew its
usage, they
almost used it to scratch every part of body. They
think Chinese are very clever.
A. I
think that Mahjong is a very interesting thing.
B. Chinese like to invent some special
things.
C. Third, it is
Yangyang Nao in Chinese.
D. There is no
one to play with me in my hometown.
E.
Much to my surprise, Chinese Dim Sum has different
shapes and colors.
【主旨大意】本文
是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的文化，包括中国的点心、麻将和痒痒挠。
1.
E
【解析】联系上文
“There are all
kinds of Dim Sum in the shop.”
可知此处应表示点心
多样的
—
21
—
信息，结合备选项可知选
E
。
2.
A
【解析】联系上文
“Second, it is
Mahjong set (
麻将
).”
可知此处应表示关于麻将的信息，结合
备选项可知选
A
。
3.
D
【解析】联系上文
“ I feel bored
every night. ”
可知此处应表示我的家乡没有人和我玩麻将，
结合备选项可知选
D
。
4. C
【解析】联系下文
“It
is also called Laotou Le.”
和第二段以及第三段的开头
“First...”,
“Second...”
，可知此处应谈第三条信息，结合备选项可知选
C
。
Passage 13
Nowadays, we
usually take
mobile phones to have a
meal. Once a dish comes, we
may still
stare at our
mobiles instead of picking up our chopsticks.
Later, we take photos of the dishes and
post them on
Weibo or
WeChat, waiting to be “liked”.
Then we check our mobiles
from time to time during the meal to see whether
we get “liked” or
not. We just cannot
leave our mobiles even for only a short time.
1.
Do your family members do that often?
If not, how do you feel when others do
that while having a meal with you?
A
recent
study
suggests
that
what
we
are
used
to
doing
is
not
good.
Spending
time
taking
photos
of
food
makes
the
food
taste
less
pleasant.
2.
Some
people
were
asked
to
take
photos before they could enjoy food. As
a result, it showed that the more photos they
took, the less
delicious the food
seemed to them.
—
22
—
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