-
望子成龙学校寒假班八年级英语
2014
年望子成龙学校寒假班八年
级英语讲义（
1
）
Unit 1
What
’
s the
matter?
Part 1
–
-
课文再现
（
Section
A
）
I.
Role-play the conversation
Mandy:
Lisa, are you OK?
Lisa:
I
have
a
headache
and
I
can
’
t
move
my
neck.
What
should
I
do?
Should
I
take
my
temperature?
Mandy:
No,
it doesn’
t
sound like you have a fever. What did you do on
the weekend?
Lisa:
I played
computer games all weekend.
Mandy:
That
’
s probably
why. You need to take breaks away from the
computer.
Lisa:
Yeah, I
think I sat in the same way too long without
moving.
Mandy:
I think you
should lie down and rest. If your head and neck
still hurt tomorrow, then go
to a
doctor.
Lisa:
OK. Thanks,
Mandy.
II. Read the passage. Do you
think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do
you know?
Bus
Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was
going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an
old man lying on the side of the road.
A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus
driver,
24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped
the bus without thinking twice He got off and
asked the woman
what happened. She said
that the old man had a heart problem and should go
to the hospital. Mr.
Wang knew he had
to act quickly. He told the passengers that he
must take the man to the hospital.
He
expected most or all of the passengers to get off
and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise,
they all agreed to go with him. Some
passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the
bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the
passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.
“
It
’
s
said that
many people
don
’
t want to help others
because they don
’
t want any
trouble
,
”
< br> says one passenger.
“
But
the driver didn
’
t think
about himself. He only thought about saving a
life.
”
New Words
：
1.
matter n.
问题，事情
2.
have
v.
得（病）
，患（病）
3.
stomachache n.
胃痛，腹痛
4.
cough
n/v.
咳嗽
5.
fever
n.
发烧，发热
6.
cold
n.
感冒，受凉
1
望子成龙学校寒假班八年级英语
7.
toothache
n.
牙痛
8.
headache
n.
头痛
9.
have a
headache
头痛
10.
sore
adj.
疼痛的，酸痛的
11.
neck
n.
脖子，颈部
12.
throat
n.
喉咙，咽喉
13.
have a sore
throat
喉咙痛
14.
hurt
v.
（使）疼痛，受伤
15.
lie
v.
躺
16.
passenger n.
乘客，旅客
17.
trouble
v/n.
问题，苦恼
18.
to
one
’
s surprise
使某人惊讶的是
19.
take
one
’
s temperature
给某人量体温
20.
break
n.
间隙，休息
21.
thanks to
由于，多亏
针对性练习题
（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.
----What
’
s the m
?
----I
’
m not
feeling well.
2. Her
temperature is 40
℃
, so she
has a f
.
3. Don
’
t work so
hard. Have a b
at times,
Jenny.
4. How many p
are
there on the bus today?
5. There is
something wrong with your t_____________. Please
drink some hot water.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空。
went out of the room without
(say) a word.
2. Children
should
(help) their parents with the
housework.
3. My parents
agree
(buy) an iPad 4 on my twentieth
birthday.
4.
--What
’
s wrong with John?
---He hurt himself
(play) soccer.
5. To our
,
he wasn
’
t
when he heard
the
news.(surprise
)
6.
When I got home, I found my pet dog_______
(lie) on the floor, dead.
7. Did you have any trouble
the
work on time?(finish)
8. Li Juan hurt
(she) when she played
tennis yesterday afternoon.
9. I
’
m not
feeling well today and I have a
.
(head)
10.
to my English teacher, I can improve my
English a lot.(thank)
2
望子成龙学校寒假班八年级英语
（三）单项选择。
(
)1.----What
’
s the
matter
your
computer?
----It doesn
’
t
work.
A. about
B. for
C. on
D.
with
(
) 2. ---Why are you so
tired these days?
---Well, I have
homework to do. (2013
孝感
)
A. too much
B. too many
C. much too
D. many too
(
)3. --Would you like some coffee,
please?
--Yes, and please get some sugar. I
prefer coffee
sugar. (2013
山东
)
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. from
(
)4. Tina didn
’
t
come to school yesterday because she
a
bad cold.
A. made
B. wanted
C.
had
D.
took
(
)5. I
couldn
’
t do it
your great help. Thanks a lot !
(2013
广州
)
A. with
B.
without
C. for
D. to
(
)6 . When I
walked past the park, I saw some old people
Chinese Taiji.
A. do
B. did
C.
doing
D. are doing
(2013
山东莱芜
)
(
)
you love what you are doing and work hard, you
will
anything difficult and succeed.
A. get to
B. get off
C. get up
D. get over
(2012
山东
)
(
)8. The little girl could look after
though she was only five years old.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D.
herself
(
)9. ---Jenny cut her finger
cooking dinner. What should she do?
---She should
.
A. see a
dentist
B. get some
sleep
C. put some medicine on the
cut
D. exercise more
(
) has
bad cold. She
had better stay in
bed.
(2012
西宁
)
A.
a. a
B. a, /
C. the, the
D, /, a
(
)11.
,
volunteering
is
both
a
chance
to
help
others
and
a
good
way
to
develop
ourselves . So
you’d better make time to volunteer .
(2012
山西
)
A. To my surprise
B. To be honest
C. To begin
with
(
)12. --Tell me
.
--Well, it
’
s
like---- (2013
武汉
)
A.
what
’
s wrong with it
B.
what is it
C. what the matter is with
it
D. what is it like
(
)13. He was
walking along the street
a car hit him suddenly.
A. while
B. when
C. until
D. as soon as
(
)14.
her husband, she has now
become a famous film star. (2013
呼和浩特
)
e
B.
Thanks to
C. Thanks for
D. With the
help
3
望子成龙学校寒假班八年级英语
(
) 15. ---How far is it from your school
to your home?
--About
walk.
A. ten-minutes
B.
ten minutes
’
C. ten
minute
’
s
D. ten-
minute
’
s
Part
2
—
综合能力训练
一．完形填空。
During the day we work and play, and at
night we sleep. Our body rests while we
are___1___.
In the morning, we are
ready__2__ again. Our body grows____3__ while we
are asleep. Children
who are tired
usually___4__ sleep. We can get better at our
lessons __5_ we have had lots of rests.
Boys and girls who are eight or nine
years old need ten hours of sleep every night.
Our
body
needs
plenty
of
___6__
when
we
sleep.
If
we
don't
get
enough
fresh
air,
we
___7____ tired when we wake up. While
in bed we mustn't cover our __8__, our
lung(
肺
) needs
to
get fresh air. If we __9_ our windows at night, we
can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better
than warm air. Boys and girls who want
to be __10___ must get plenty of sleep.
(
)1. A. sleep
B. asleep
C. rest
D. play
(
)2. A. to work and playing
B. to work and play
C. to working
and playing
D. work and to play
(
)3. A. many
B. most
C. more
D. slow
(
)4. A. can
B. need
C. must
D. may
(
)5. A. while
B.
after
C.
as
D. before
(
)6. A. water
B.
sun
C.
air
D. food
(
)7. A. felt
B.
are feeling
C. will feel
D. has felt
(
)8. A. foot
B. arm
C.
body
D. head
(
)9. A. close
B.
open
C. draw
D.
use
(
)10. A. healthy
B.
interested
C. helpful
D. happy
4