-
(
七上
)
Chpter 1:
1. go on doing sth
= keep on doing sth
继续做某事
2. sth cost sb some money =sb pay some
money for sth =sb spend
some money on
sth
花钱买东西
3.
don’t
do
sth
until…
=
do
sth
when
…
=
don’t
do
sth
before…
= do sth after …
直到
…
才做
4. it takes sb some time to do sth = sb
spend some time doing sth
花时间做事
5. How old
= What’s … age?
年龄
6. Snow was
heavy. = It snowed heavily.
雪大
sth hurrily =
do sth in a hurry = hurry to do sth
匆匆做事
8. it’s in
danger to do sth = it’s dangerous to do sth
做事危险
9.
English
is
not
so
difficult
as
Math=
English
is
less
difficult
than Math = Math is more difficult than
English
更难
10. I
forget doing sth = forget I have done sth = I have
done sth.,
but I forget
it.
记做过了
you
don’t do sth, you’ll …
= Do sth, or you’ll…
这样做
,
否则你会
12.
too
old
to
do
sth
=
so
old
that
sb
can’t
do
sth
=
not
young
enough to do sth=too
old, so …can’t do sth
太
…
以至不能做
13. make a
telephone call to sb =ring sb up =call sb
打电话
14. both Tom
and Sam do sth = not only Tom but also Sam does
sth = Tom does sth. So does Sam.
Tom
做了
,
Sam
也做了
.
15. have
a good time = enjoy oneself = have a lot of fun
玩得快
乐
’s
right/
clever/
nice/
kind
of
you
to
do
st.
=
Y
ou’re
right/
clever/ nice/ kind to do so.
你那样做是
…
er = don’t forget
记得
18. get to the
station = arrive at the station = reach the
station
到达
19. at
half past five = at five thirty
五点半
20. at a
quarter to eight = at seven forty-five =at 7:45
在七点四
十五分
Chpter 2:
1. favorite is =
like … most =like … best
最喜欢
2. is keen on = is very interested in
对
…
非常感
兴趣
3. sb own sth = sb have sth
拥有
sth belong to sb= sth is
sb’s
4.
her
ambition
is
to
be…
=
she
has
a
strong
wish
to
be
…
=she wishes to be… in the future
她的雄心是成为
…
5.
hear
from
sb
=
get
a
letter
from
sb
=receive
a
letter
from sb
收到来信
6. go to
school on foot =
walk to
spl
走路去
fly to Shanghai = go to Shanghai by
plane =go to Shanghai by
air
坐飞机去
drive to work = go to work in his
car
开车去
cycle to the park = go to
the park by bike
骑单车去
7. enclose sth with the letter
=
put sth inside the letter
随
函附寄
8. drive sb to school =
send sb to school in his car
开车送
9. enjoy doing sth = get pleasure from
doing sth
得到乐趣
10.
did
sth
10
years
ago
=
It
is
10
years
since
sb
did
sth
10 = have done sth for 10
years. = have done sth since 10 years
ago.
年前做
=
做得了
10
年
11. I
have a
brother called Bill = I
have
a brother
. His
name is
Bill.
有一个名叫
…
的
…
subject
= is the best among all the
subjects.
最好的科目
.
13. seldom do sth =
don’t often do sth
极少做
.
14. discuss sth
=
talk about sth
谈论
15. achieve A grade
=
get A grade
=gain A grade
<
/p>
取得
A
的
成绩<
/p>
16. fail the exam
=
don’t pass the exam
不及格
17. never fail an exam =
has passed all the exams
总是及格
18. be good
at sth
=
do well in sth
擅长做
19. Wendy, 15,
is an artist.
=
Wendy
is 15 years old.
She is
an artist.
今年
15
岁的温迪是位艺术家
.
20.
the top student
=
the best
student
最好的学生
Chpter 3:
1. He is at school
=
He is a
student
某人仍然在校
2. at breakfast
=
when sb was having breakfast
吃早餐时
3. make phone calls to him = call him=
ring him up
打电话给
4. on the way to school
=
when sb is going to school
在
去
…
的路上
5. assist =
help
帮助
6.
attend the
meeting
=
go / come to
the meeting = take part
in the
meeting
参加会议
7. is
responsible for sth
=
have the duty to do sth =
have the
duty for sth
= is in charge of sth
负责
8. simple
=
very easy
很容易
9. collect her from school
=
drive her home from school
开
车从
…<
/p>
接某人回家
10.
The
alarm
goes
off
=
The
alarm
makes
a
sudden
noise
忽然响了起来
The
electricity
goes
off.=The
electricity
stops.=There
is
no
electricity.
停电
He went off quickly. = He
went off quickly. = He left quickly.
离开
11. I get up
early so that I can do sth = I get up early to do
sth
以便于
12. on my own
=
myself
= alone=
by myself
亲自
myself ( your
, his,
her
, it)
ourselves (your
, them)
13. describe it =
tell what it looks like
描述
14. allow him to do sth
=
let him do sth
允许做
15. book sth = give an order for sth
预订
16. exclaim
=
cry out
喊了出来
17. interrupt = break in
打断
,
插嘴
18. the
location of the town =
where the town is
位置
19. Look out!
=
Be careful!
=
Watch out!
小心
!
20. What is he like?
=
What does he
look like?
看起来像
…
注意：
What does he like?
喜欢
Chpter 4:
1. I have an argument with him. = I
argue with him. = I speak to
him
angrily because I don’t
agree with him
与
…
争论
2. The dog is my eye.
=
The dog helps
me to see things.
狗
帮助我看东西
.
3. a guide dog = a dog to help the
blind to find their way
导盲犬
4. wet sth
=
make sth wet
把
…
弄湿
5. sb show up =
sb arrive = sb appear
出现
,
到来
6.
don’t
allow
…
in
the
school.
=
Y
ou
can’t
take
…
into
the
school.
不准带
…
来校内
.
phone was dead. =
The phone didn’t work.
= There was
something wrong with the phone.
坏了
.
8. seconds later =
after a while =
a moment later
一会儿后
9. sb seems
to be… =
It seems that
sb
is…
看起来
< br>…
10. mind my doing sth
=
mind if I do sth
介意
…
做
11. be away from home for 1 year =
left home 1 year ago
离
开
…
得了一年
12. is short of sth
=
doesn’t have
enough sth
缺少
Aussie
is
short
for
Australia.
=People
call
Australia
Aussie
for
short.
=Australia
is
called
Aussie
for
short.
简称
13. can’t afford =
don’t have enough money for
供不起
14. stay up
late = don’t go to bed until it is very late
熬夜
15. is filled
with sth =
is full of sth
装满
16. Switch on. = Turn on
打开
(
电灯
)
17. Switch off
=
Turn off
关掉
(
电灯
)
18.
the dog kept me from
doing sth = I
didn’t
do sth because of
the dog
某物阻止某人
19. deal
with =
do with
处理
20. at last
=
in
the end
=
finally
最后
Chpter 5:
1. sth is invisible = sth cannot be
seen
无形的
2. grin
=
a very wide smile
露齿的笑
3. connect sth
=
join sth together
连接
connect A with
B = join A and B together
把
A<
/p>
、
B
连接起来
A is connected to B = join A to B
把
A
连到<
/p>
B
上去
4.
in a way
=
partly
某种含义上说
5. bury …=
put … in the ground
掩埋
6. a packet of electricity = a packet
of batteries
电池
7. get me a pen = buy a pen for me
给我买
8. lend me a hand =
help me =
give
me a hand
assist me= give me some aid
帮助
9. A is like B
= A looks like B = A and B look the
same.
像
10.
explain =
tell the meaning
of = tell why to do sth
解释
11. turn A into B =
change A into B
把
A
变成
B
12. is able to
=
can
能
13. Keep quiet. =
Don’t make any noise.= Be
quiet.
安静
14.
Behave yourself.=
Don’t be
naughty.
要遵纪
,
别淘气
15. What’s
going on? = What’s happening?
出什么事
?
W
hat’s the matter with
you?=What’s your
trouble?
你怎么了
16.
follow me =
go after me
跟随
follow
my
idea=
listen
to
me=
do
as
what
I
said=obey
me
按
…
说的做
17. dial his telephone number =
call him= phone
him
打电话
18.I hand
him a pen= I give a pen to him with my hand
递给
19. go aboard
the ship =
get onto the
ship
上船
20. was
in handcuffs. =
was caught
by the police.
被捕
Chpter 6:
1. stare at = look
at … with great interest
凝视着
2. Show me a book =
Show a book to me
出示
3. don’t know
anything =
know nothing
一无所知
4.
take a ferry to … =
go to
…by ferry
乘渡轮去
5. without his help =
if he didn’t help me.
没有
…
6. without water=
if there is no water
没有
7.
with his help= because he helped…
在他帮助下
te =
correct
正确的
g = surprising
令人惊奇的
10. represent =
mean
= stand for
代表
11. solve = work … out =
find an answer to …
解决
ul
=
very strong
强有力的
13. What a tall
building it is ! =
How tall the building is!
的
…
呀
!
14. Add 13 and 16, you get 29. =
13 plus 16 is 29.
加
.
Abstract 12 from 55, you get 33.= 55
minus 12 equals 33.
Multiply 2 by 3,
and you get 6.= 2 multiplied by 3 is 6.
乘
Divide 15 by 3, and you get 5. = 15
divided by 3 is 5.
多高
减
除