高一英语20个知识点汇总全

高一英语

20

个知识点汇总全

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1. be fond of

“喜爱，爱好”

接名词、代词或动词 的

-ing

形式。

He

’

s fond of swimming.

他喜欢游泳。

Are you fond of fresh vegetables.

你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗

?

He is fond of his research work.

他喜爱他的研究工作。

2. hunt for = look for

寻找

I have found the book I was hunting for.

我找到了那本我在找的书。

hunt for a job

找工作

3. in order to/so as to

：这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语

, in order to

可放于句首

, so as to

则不能

,

其否定形式为

in order not to / so as not to.

He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.

In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.

为了让我们注意他

,

他

朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4. care about

1)

喜欢，对……有兴趣

= care for

She doesn

’

t care about money.

她不喜欢钱。

2

）关心

= care for

She thinks only of herself. She doesn

’

t care about other people.

她只考虑

自己。她不关心别人。

3

）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分）

These young people care nothing about what old people might say.

这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5. such as

意为“诸如……”，“像……”，是用来列举人或事物的。

She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.

她教三门科目

,

像物理、化学。

6. drop a line

留下便条

,

写封短信

7. make yourself at home

别客气；随便；无拘束

If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make

yourself at home.

如果你在我之前到我家，自己喝点饮料，随便一点。

8. stay up

不睡；熬夜

（

1

）

I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.

我将回家很晚，不要等我了。

（

2

）

He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.

他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。

9. come about

引起；发生；产生

（

1

）

How did the accident come about?

这场事故是怎么发生的？

（

2

）

They didn't know how the change had come about.

他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。

10. except for

除……之外

（

1

）

except

与

except for

的用法常有区别。

except

多用 于引起同类事物

中被排除的一项。如：

①

He answered all the questions except the last one.

除去最后一个，他回答了所有问题。

②

We go there every day except Sunday.

除了星期天，我们天天去那里。

（< /p>

2

）

except for

用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如：

①

Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.

除去一个老太太，这辆公共汽车全空了。