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小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳

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2021-02-07 15:27
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2021年2月7日发(作者:失聪)



小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳



一、同音词



B



bee



be no



know C



see



sea hi



high



I



eye for



four R



are son



sun



T



tea our



hour U



you pair



pear



Y



why here



hear to



two



too there



their


< p>
by



bye



buy right



write red



read aren



t



aunt



new



knew father



farther blue



blew who



s-whose



c-see-sea b-be-bee y-why



for-four hi-high no-know by-bye son-sun


hear- here there-their dear-deer



pear-pair father-farther



weight-wait it's-its



who's-whose they're-their




二、近义词




toilet



WC listen



hear class



lesson



everyone



everybody glass



cup large



big



glad



happy like



love little



small



photo



picture purse



wallet start



begin



home



house learn



study beautiful



pretty



usually



often look



see cycle



bike



near



beside hi



hello quick



fast



garden



park desk



table speak



say



talk



river



lake go home



come home



a moment ago



just now a lot of



lots of



many



be good at



do well in of course



sure



be from



come from take a walk



go for a walk



take a bus



by bus would like



want look for



find







三、反义词



big


(大的)


----- small


(小的)


bad


(坏的)


----- good


(好的)



bright


(明亮的)


-----


dark


(黑暗的)


black


(黑的)


-----


white


(白的)



beautiful


(美的)


----- ugly


(丑的)


cold


(冷的)


----- hot


(热的)



cool


(凉爽的)


----- warm


(温暖的)


come


(来)


----- go


(去)




cry


(哭)


-----


laugh


(笑)


clever


(聪明的)


-----


stupid


(笨的)



different


(不同的)


--


same


(相同的)


difficult


(难的)


--


easy


(容易的)



dirty


(脏的)


----- clean


(干净的)


day


(白天)


----- night


(夜晚)



early


(早的)


-----


late


(迟的)


fast


(快的)


-----


slow


(慢的)



glad


(高兴的)


---


sad


(悲伤的)


inside


(里面的)


----


outside


(外面的)



in


(里面)


----- out


(外面)


large


(大的)


----- little


(小的)



left


(左)


-----


right


(右)


quiet


(安静的)


-----


noisy


(吵闹的)



new


(新的)


----- old


(旧的)


loose


(松的)


----- tight


(紧的)



like


(喜欢)


----- hate


(厌恶)


open


(开)


----- close


(关)



quick


(快的)


----- slow


(慢的)


stand


(站)


----- sit


(坐)



short


(矮的)


-----


tall


(高的)


short


(短的)


-----


long


(长的)



thick


(厚的)


----- thin


(薄的)


thin


(瘦的)


----- fat


(肥的)



up


(向上)


------


down


(向下)


wrong


(错的)


-----


right


(对的)



weak


(弱的)


-----


strong


(强壮的)


young


(年轻的)


-----


old


(年老的






系动词、助动词与副词的缩写



isn



t=is not












can



t=can not










haven



t=have not


hasn



t=has not









aren



t=are not










don



t=do not


doesn



t=does not







won



t=will not




代词与系动词的缩写



I



m=I


am








it



s=it


is







he



s=he


is


she



s=she


is










that



s=that is






you



re=you are



they



re=they are






we



re=we are












疑问词与系动词的缩写



Who



s=who is







how



s=how is








when



s=when is


What



s=what is






where



s=where is









代词与助动词的缩写




I



d=I would








we



ll=we will








we



ve=we have



he



s=he has


小学英语反义词和对应词




名词



man---woman



boy---girl



grandpa/grandfather---grandma


/


grandmother





father---mother




uncle---aunt





son ---daughter


brother---sister





Mr ---Ms/Mrs




left ---right







day---night







east---west










north---south






king---queen


动词



come---


go







open---close









sit ---stand










cry---laugh





ask---answer






buy - -- sell






sleep-- wake





take-- bring



teach



-- learn


形容词



big



small










black



white








fat




thin








late



early







long



short








tall




short







bad



good









happy---sad




cold



hot









warm



cool









yes




no










far



near




right



wrong








same



different







quick


/


fast




slow






new



old












young




old












cheap



--


expensive/dear


clean


---


dirty






clever --- foolish









dark --- bright/l







empty--- full







easy --- difficult/


hard





hungry---full











first --- last








light --- heavy






poor --- rich


busy



free






safe



-- dangerous









quiet---noisy







代词



he---she










his---her










his---hers











this---that







these---those






nothing--- everything

















none---all


副词和介词



up---down








after


---


before





here---there


inside--- outsidenow---then







with


--


without





in ---out





英语单词分类



一、食物和饮料


( food and drink)


food


hamburger




sandwich




cake




bread





hot dog




rice




noodles


dumpling





pizza









biscuit






egg







moon


cake





sweets






ice


cream






peanuts







fast food





cheese


meat


———






chicken




fish




sausage



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