英语中非谓语动词being done的结构用法

英语中非谓语动词

being done

的结构用法

being < /p>

done

如果构成谓语只有一种可能，就是与动词

be

一起构成

被动语态的进行时态。如：

Your steak is being grilled and will be ready in a minute.

您

的牛排正在烤着，马上就好。

Unfortunately,

my

car

broke

down

and

I

was

stuck

there

while it was being repaired.

不幸的是，我的车坏了，在修车的

时候，我就被困在那里。

但是，作为非谓语动词的

being done

，其用法则比较复杂，也比较

容易用错，本文帮同学们 归纳如下。

1.

用作定语

当非谓语动词

being done

用作定语时，只能置于被修饰名词之后，

表示一个正在进行的被 动动作。如：

Did you see that boy being questioned by the police?

你看

见那个男孩受到警察的盘问了吗

?

We are going to reduce the number of trees being cut down.

我们要减少砍伐的树的数量。

注意：

being done, to be done

与

done

均可用作后置定语，其区

别为：

being done

表示正在发生的被动动作

;to be done

表示将要

发生的被动动作

;

而

done

表示已经发生的被动动作。比较：

(1) The play________ last month aimed mainly to reflect

the local culture.

A. produced B. being produced

C. to be produced D. having been produced

(2) The play________ now aims mainly to reflect the local

culture.

A. produced B. being produced

C. to be produced D. having been produced

(3) The play________ next month aims mainly to reflect

the local culture. (2009

安徽卷

)

A. produced B. being produced

C. to be produced D. having been produced