对外交流常用英语口语

对外交流常用英语口语

对外交流常用英语口语

0

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

一、问候（< /p>

Greetings

）

Hello! / Hi!

你好！

Good morning / afternoon / evening!

早上（下午／晚上）好！

How are you?

你好吗？

Fine, thanks. And you?

很好，谢谢，你呢？

Good to see you again.

很高兴又见到你。

I'm so glad you could come.

你能来我很高兴。

This is a pleasant surprise.

真没想到会遇见你。

Long time no see.

好久不见了。

If you don't mind my saying so, your smile is quite charming.

如果您不介意我这么说的话，您的微笑很迷人。

See you later.

待会儿见。

I look forward to seeing you in China soon.

希望你不久能到中国去！

Please give my best regards to your family.

请向你们全家致意。

二、介绍（

Introductio n

）

What's your family name?

你姓什么？

My family name is Li.

我姓李。

May I know your name?

请问你尊姓大名？

Could you introduce me to her?

你能把我介绍给她吗？

Let me introduce my friend to you.

让我介绍一下我的朋友。

1

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

This is Tom. He's my classmate.

这是汤姆。我的同学。

Nice to meet you.

很高兴认识你。

Do you know Mr. Jones?

你认识琼斯先生吗？

I've heard so much about you.

久仰，久仰。

Let me introduce myself.

让我自我介绍一下。

My name is Wang Xiaoya. This is my first time to your country.

我叫王小丫。是第一次到你们国家来。

Happy to know you. Just call me Xiao Li or Little Li.

认识你很高兴，就叫我小李吧。

This is Mr. Wang, director of Hubei Provincial Water Resources Bureau.

这是湖北省水利厅厅长，王先生。

I think we have met before.

我想我们以前见过的。

Yes, I think we have, haven't we?

是的，我想我们彼此见过，不是吗？

三、机场（

Airport

）

How can I get to the airport?

我怎样才能到机场？

Are there any planes to New York today?

今天有飞往纽约的飞机吗？

What's the flight number?

航班号是什么？

How long does this flight take?

要飞多久？

Do I have to change planes at Paris?

我得在巴黎换机吗？

Two tourist class tickets for CAAC flight 244 tomorrow, please.

请买两张明天的中国民航

244

班机经济舱机票。

I need an economy class, threeday return.

我要一张三天回程的经济舱来回票。

How much is the round trip?

2

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

往返票要多少钱？

I'd like to reconfirm my plane reservation.

我想再确认一下我预定的机票。

Can I carry this suitcase with me on board?

我可以随身携带这衣箱上机吗？

What time am I supposed to check in?

我该什么时候办理登机手续？

Must all my luggage be weighed?

我的行李必须全部过磅吗？

I like aisle seats.

我喜欢靠走廊的位置。

四、移民局和海关（

Immigration & Customs

）

Here is my passport.

这是我的护照。

I'm here for a business tour.

我到贵国进行商务考察。

Where should I go through the custom?

我该在哪里办理海关手续？

Would you please check my luggage?

请检查我的行李好吗？

All this luggage is mine.

这些行李都是我的。

I've got nothing to declare.

我没有什么东西要报关。

Do I have to pay duty on things for my own use?

个人用品我得赋税吗？

Would you please fill in this form for me?

请你帮我填写这张表格好吗？

I don't know what is dutiable.

我不知道什么东西要缴税。

I've got some cigarettes for my own use.

我有些自己用的香烟。

Hotel

）

Are there any beds vacant?

有空床位吗？

3

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

I'd like a room for tonight.

今晚我想租一间房。

I'd keep a room for one week.

我想要一间房住一周。

A single room with a bath, if possible.

如果可能，要一间带浴室的单人房。

Have you a larger room?

你们有大一点的房间吗？

Do you have two connecting double rooms?

你有两间相连的双人房吗？

How much is the room for the night?

这房间住一晚上要多少钱？

Meals included?

伙食包括在内吗？

Is there a dining room in the hotel?

旅馆里有餐厅吗？

What time do you serve meals?

你们什么时候开饭？

Can I make a long distance call from my room?

我可以从房间里打长途电话吗？

I want to check out now. My name is Li Ming.

我想结帐了。我的名字叫李明。

I'm leaving tomorrow. I'd like to have bill ready this evening.

我明早离开，请在今天晚上把帐单准备好。

六、公务活动（

Official affairs

）

Could you tell me something about the development and utilization of water

resources in your country?

你能介绍一下你们国家在水资源开发利用方面的情况吗？

When was this power station built? How about its installed capacity?

这个电站是什么时候建的？装机容量是多少？

Yes, forest plays an important role not only in avoiding global warming but

also in preserving biodiversity.

是的，

森林的作用的确很重要，

不仅可以避免全球变 暖，

还保护了生物多

样性。

I'd like to know more detailed data.

我想了解更详细的数据。

4

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

Could you elaborate on that?

那个问题请您详细阐述一下。

Can I keep these materials?

这些资料是给我的吗？

Do you have Chinese version?

有中文版的吗？

Let's pose for a group photo.

我们来摆好姿势合影一张。

Could you tell me the website of your company ?

能告诉我你们公司的网址吗？

Can I have your telephone number and email address?

能留下您的电话和邮箱地址吗？

七、问路（

Asking the way

）

Excuse me, I wonder if you could help me. I'm looking for the Museum.

对不起，不知您能否帮助我。我在找博物馆。

Could you please tell me the way to this hotel?

请问去这家旅馆怎么走？

Could you take me to Chinese Embassy?

可以送我去中国大使馆吗？

Please take me to this address.

请送我到这个地址。

Could you tell me where Washington Street is?

你能告诉我华盛顿大街在哪里吗？

How far is it to the post office?

到邮局去有多远？

Should I go this way, or that way?

我应从这边走，还是从那边走？

Could you tell me where the nearest hospital is?

你能告诉我离这儿最近的医院在哪里？

Which direction is it to the university?

到大学去朝哪个方向走？

Can you direct me to the airport?

你能告诉我去机场怎么走吗？

Can you tell me how to get to the shopping center?

去购物中心怎么走？

八、餐馆（

Restaurant

）

5

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

Excuse me, is there any one sitting here?

对不起，这儿有人坐吗？

Is this table free?

这张桌子空着吗？

Do you have a table for five?

你有供五人用餐的桌子吗？

Show me the menu, please.

请把菜单给我看。

Do you have a menu in Chinese

？

是否有中文菜单？

What's your specialty?

你们有什么特色菜？

What do you recommend we order?

你看我们点什么好？

Get me some chicken salad, please.

请来点鸡肉沙拉。

Waiter, a coke, please.

服务员，请来一杯可乐。

I'd like some chips.

我想要些炸土豆片。

May I have a steak, please?

请给我一份牛排好吗？

I want my steak welldone.

把我要的牛排给烧透一点。

I'd like a bowl of tomato soup, please.

请给我一碗西红柿汤。

Anything is all right with me.

我吃什么都行。

Help yourself (to anything you like).

请随便（挑你喜欢的）吃。

Oh, come on, do have some more.

哦，来吧，再吃一点儿。

I'm quite full.

我已经吃饱了。

No, thanks. I don't drink any wine.

不，谢谢，我不喝酒。

May I have the check, please?

6

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

请开帐单，好吗？

It's my treat today. I'll pay.

今天我请客。我来付。

Bank

）

I'd like to know the rate for US dollars.

我想知道美元的兑换率。

What's the exchange rate today?

今天的兑换率是多少？

Could you change me some money, please?

能否请你给我兑换一些钱？

I'd like to change some coins for this note, please.

我想把这张纸币换成硬币。

I'd like to break this 100dollar note.

我想把这张一百美元钞票兑开。

Do you charge for cheques?

兑换支票你们收手续费吗？

Would you please tell me the current rate for RMB?

请告诉我人民币现价好吗？

Give me some small notes, please.

请给我一些小票子。

Please let me have two fiftydollar notes.

请给我两张五十美元的纸币。

Would you give me tendollar notes and the rest in small change, please?

请给我十美元纸币，其余的给零钱好吗？

十、电话（

Telephone

）

I want to make an international call, could you tell me how to dial it?

我想打个国际长途，您能告诉我怎样打吗？

The telephone number is 0086 27 87221000.

我的号码是

0086 27 87221000

。

How to dial from room to room?

请问，房间打房间电话怎么拨？

What's the number for room service?

客房服务电话是多少？

Who's speaking, please?

请问您是谁？

7

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

Would you hold the line a moment?

请您等一下好吗？

Can I have a morning call, please? Six thirty tomorrow morning.

我想定个叫醒服务。明早六点半。

十一、购物（

Shopping

）

Show me this one, please.

请把这个拿给我看看。

May I try it on?

我可以试穿一下吗？

How much is this camera?

这个相机多少钱？

What's the price of that skirt?

那条裙子买多少钱？

Is this shirt on sale today?

这种衬衣今天减价出售吗？

Have you got a bigger size?

尺寸大一点的你们有吗？

Can you come down a bit?

可以再便宜点吗？

I'm interested in buying a new bike.

我很想买一辆新自行车。

How much do I owe you?

一共多少钱？

I'll take it.

我买了。

十二、常用词汇和部分国家、首都及货币名称

（一）常用词汇

8

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

机场费

airport fee

国际机场

international airport

国内机场

domestic airport

机场候机楼

airport terminal

国际候机楼

国际航班出港

国内航班出站

卫星楼

入口

出口

进站（进港、到达）

不需报关

海关

登机口

候机室

航班号

来自

预计时间

实际时间

已降落

前往

起飞时间

延误

international terminal

international departure

domestic departure

satellite

entrance;in

exit; out; way out

arrivals

nothing to declare

customs

gate; departure gate

departure lounge

FLT No

（

flight number

）

arriving from

scheduled time

actual time

landed

departure to

departure time

delayed

9

/

22

对外交流常用英语口语

登机

boarding

由此乘电梯前往登机

stairs and lifts to departures

迎宾处

greeting arriving

由此上楼

up; upstairs

由此下楼

down; downstairs

银行

bank

货币兑换处

money exchange

订旅馆

hotel reservation

行李暂存箱

luggage locker

出站

(

出港、离开

) departures

登机手续办理

checkin

登机牌

boarding pass

（

card

）

护照检查处

passport control

行李领取处

luggage

（

baggage< /p>

）

claim

国际航班旅客

international passengers

中转

transfers

中转旅客

transfer passengers

中转处

transfer correspondence

过境

transit

报关物品

goods to declare

贵宾室

V

. I. P. room

购票处

ticket office

付款处

cash

10

/

22