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名师指津
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高考词汇第十二周测试卷
(
全卷共四大题
100
小题，请在
40
分钟内完成
)
一、单词拼写
请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词
(
注意形<
/p>
式
)
。
1. We can see such signs as “No
Smoking” in some _______
(
公共的
) places.
2.
He ________ (
推开
) the door
open, only to find nobody was inside.
3. When we make an appointment, we
should be ________(
准时的
) for
it.
4. He was very upset
because he was _______ (
惩罚
)
to have cheated in the final exam.
5.
People would like to carry the
(
纯净的
) water from
Baiyun Mountain.
6. A strong
__________(
地震
) hit Ludian,
Yunnan on August 3rd, causing over 600 deaths.
7. Honesty and bravery are two of the
Chinese traditional ________
(
品质
).
8. He lost a large
(
数量
)
of blood during the traffic accident.
9. Although they love each other, the
couple often _________(
争吵
)
over unimportant things.
10. We usually
have an English
(
测验
) at the end
of each unit.
11. I
(
赛跑
) against him
to see who ran faster.
12.
Don’t _________(
拉
) too hard
or the handle may come off.
13. After years of efforts, she
(
实现
) her dream of
becoming an actress.
14. It is a great
honor to
(
获得
/<
/p>
收到
) the award.
15.
The government took imm
ediate measures
to
(
重建
)
the disaster-hit areas.
16. He had
changed so much that I could hardly _________(
认出
/
认得
) him
at first sight.
17. Keep a
(
记录
)
of the mistakes you make in the course of your
study.
18. I
strongly__________(
推荐
) this
book to your for it’s worth reading.
19. Doctors advise us to
(
减少
)
the amount of fat in our daily diets.
20. Whenever I come
across
difficulties, I’ll
(
查阅
) to my notes.
21. I
_________(
遗憾
) to inform you
that we are unable to offer you the employment.
22. My mother always
__________(
提醒
) me to turn
off the lights before I leave the house.
23. The People’s
_________(
共和国
) of China was
founded on October 1
st
,
1949.
24. As teenagers, we’re suppose
to show _________ (
尊敬
) for
the elders.
25. It was
reported that the bank was
________(
抢劫
) of
in the broad daylight yesterday.
二、词义猜测
请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。
1
．
This publishing
house
published
children’s popular novels.
(
意思
: _________)
2. Don’t
push
yourself to read at an extraord
inary
pace. (
意思
: _________)
3. With so much work to do, a holiday
for me is
out of the
question
. (
意思
:
_________)
4. The little girl
quaked
with fear at the
thought of the scary accident.
(
意思
: _________)
5. Sometimes children behave badly
on purpose
to
catch others’ attention.
(
意思
_________)
6.
We should
fight against
racial
discrimination for everyone is equal.
(
意思
: _________)
7. The activity aims to
raise
people’s
awareness of protecting wildlife.
(
意思
: _________)
8. After four years at college, he
ranked
first in the
examination. (
意思
: _________)
9. Now that
he’s
unreasonable, it’s no use
reason
with him.
(
意思
: _________)
10. He is so self-centered that he has
no
regard
for
others’
feelings.
(
意思
: _________)
11. If you want to spend a night in a
hotel, you need to
register
first. (
意思
:
_________)
12. This kind of
rare
animal is being
protected by the government now.
(
意思
: _________)
13. I feel his
remark
was inappropriate on
such a formal occasion. (
意思
:
_________)
14. The competition
attracted 500 players
representing
eight
countries. (
意思
: _________)
15. The twins
resemble
for they both have blond hair and a
round face. (
意思
: _________)
16. If you have any objection, welcome
to tell us
without any
reserve
. (
意思
:
_________)
17. It’s our
responsibility
and
obligation to protect the environment.
(
意思
: _________)
18. Her pretty face was
reflected
in the mirror.
(
意思
: _________)
19. Last night I got lost, and took a
very
roundabout
way.
(
意思
: _________)
20. As a young student, there is much
room
for your improvement.
(
意思
: _________)
21. Try not to let your heart
rule
your head.
(
意思
: _________)
22. The park is open to the public
without
restriction
.
(
意思
: _________)
23. You must
resist
junk food for they do
damage to your health. (
意思
:
_________)
24. I greeted her with a
smile, but she didn’t
respond
to me.
(
意思
: _________)
1
25. It took
her a whole week to
recover
from the illness.
(
意思
: _________)
三、单句填空
请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. ________ (punish) can never be an
effective cure for severe social problems.
2. There are 200 boys in this primary
school ________ (range) from seven to fourteen in
age.
3. I have been _______ the queue
for an hour before my turn came.
4. After ________ (quarrel) with his
boss, he
(quit) his job the next day.
5. The man ________ rags leads a poor
life in my neighbourhood.
6. The story is a perfect mixture of
fantasy and ___________(real).
7.
Personally, he’s a ________(rely) friend
t
o whom you can turn for help.
8. After ________(retire),
Mr. Wang took up gardening in his spare time.
9. Doctors recommended that such
medicine should _______(take) with great care.
10. The English club
welcomes all new members regard ________ age.
11. There is a strong _______
(religion) influence on the life of Americans.
12. All the students should
meet the following _____________(require).
13. She received many gifts
_______ her friends and relatives on her birthday.
14.
She had her wallet ______
_(steal) on
the bus, so sh
e had no money left.
15. To our surprise, he _______(rude)
rejected his classmate’s kind offer of
help.
短文填空
阅读下面短文，
按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，
在空格处填入一个
适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
“Would you like tea or coffee?” This is
a question which the dining people are frequently
asked.
Some
westerners
tend
__16__(choose)
coffee,
__17__
the
Chinese
usually
prefer
tea.
People
throughout China drink tea daily.
Because of the geographic location and climate,
different places
grow __18__(variety)
kinds
of tea. In general, there are
five kinds of tea classified according to
different technique involved in the
making of tea: Green tea, Longjing, Wulong,
Scented tea
—
Jasmine tea, Black tea and Compressed
tea (
沱茶
).
There
is a legend __19__ one Chinese emperor found tea
5,000 years ago and used __20__ to
cure
illnesses.
During
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties,
tea
houses
were
widespread
__21__
China.
Tea-drinking was
spread to Japan in the 6th century but to Europe
and America until the 18th century.
China is the homeland of tea. Of the
three major beverages of the world
—
tea, coffee and cocoa
—
tea
__22__
(consume) by the largest number of people in the
world. Nowadays, tea is one of the __23__
(popular) beverages
(
饮料
) in the world. Tea is
the treasure of China, and it is also __24__
important
part of the Chinese tradition
and culture.
The
art
of
making
tea
is
call
ed
“Cha
dao”,
__
25__
was
soon
accepted
as
one
of
the
most
important cultures
th
at Japan learned from China.
四、词组句型
请根据汉语补全下列英文句子。
1.
为了摆脱抽烟的坏习惯，你必须在你开始戒烟时设下一
个日期。
In order to
__________________, you must set a date when you
are going to stop.
2.
法律规定在公共场合抽烟为非法。
Laws make it illegal to smoke
______________.
3.
由于他生病了，约会被推迟。
The
appointment _______________ because he was ill.
4.
我很幸运，因为我的体重从来没有增加过。
I am lucky really as I never
___________________.
5.
他们搭好帐篷，准备过夜。
They
________________________ and settled down for the
night.
6.
没有和平环境，经济发展是不可能的。
Without a peaceful environment,
economic development would _________________.
7.
据报道，美国每年使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。
__________________ that the United
States uses twice as much energy as the whole
Europe
every year.
8.
毫无疑问，手机在我们的日常生活中扮演重要的角色。
It goes without saying that mobile
phone ____________________ in our daily life.
9.
他马上意识到什么地方出了问题。
He realized _______________ that there
was something wrong.
10.
他冒着生命危险把那个孩子救出来了。
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