七选五解题技巧及口诀

上下文的衔接关系越紧密。

2)

代词线索

英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词

概念 ，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。

3)

数字线索

包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如

ratio, rat e

等等。作者列出数字，除了和其

他数字进行对比和比较之外， 还可以用数据来说明一个观点。

4)

逻辑关系线索

(a)

并列与递进关系：

and, or, also

，

nei ther

?

nor

?

< br>,either

?

or

?

,likewise,

similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same

?

as, besides,

additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more

(b)

因果关系：

because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so

?

that,

consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason,

of course

(c)

转折让步关系：

but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other

hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of

course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of

(d)

时间关系 ：

afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to

start with

，

in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to

begin with

以及一些具体的时间。

具体方法

：

1

．阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词

在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要阅读五个空自的前后句，并

将前后句中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词

组（如带有形容词的名词词组），专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。

< /p>

2

．阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词

3

．比较并匹配上述两类关键词，确定答案

4

．将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否 通顺。

七选五口诀：文章标题猜大意

段首段尾主题句

空前空后逻辑性

同义举例与对比

代词冠词大小写

标点符号关键词

相似句式或排比

多个条款要对应

A

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to

achieve happiness?

1

. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness

in my life.

Make

a

plan

for

attaining

goals

that

you

believe

will

make

you

happy.

Your

moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround

yourself with

happy people.

It

is

easy to

begin

to

think negatively when

you are surrounded by people who think that way.

2

.

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed

in self pity. Truly happy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they

know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

3

. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive

things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

4

. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply

spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (

下意识地

)

putting yourself in a better mood.

Finding

the

humor

in

situations

can

also

lead

to

happiness.

Find

a

way

to

make

light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.

5

.

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else

happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be

infectious.

C.

Being

overweight

or

not

eating

nutritious

foods

can

have

a

negative

effect

on

your

mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It' s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

B

A major source of teen

stress

is

school

exams,

and test

anxiety is not

uncommon.

When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm

before an exam?

Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen

’

s work.____1:What they look

for

is

your

presence

to

talk,

to

cry,

or

simply

to

sit

with

them

quietly.

Communicate

openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express their worries and fears, but don

’

t

let them focus on those fears.

Help

them

get

organized.____2:Together,

you

and

your

teen

can

work

out

a

time-table in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his

privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It

’

s important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced

diet

during

exam

times

to

focus

and

do

his

best.____3:If

this

happens,

encourage

your

teen to

eat

light

meals

or sandwiches.

A healthy diet, rather than junk

food, is

best

for

reducing stress.

____4:Persuade

your

teenager

to

get

some

sleep

or

do

something

active

when

he

needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, and exercise is important in

reducing stress. Help

your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking

time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show

a

positive

attitude.

____5:Your

panic,

anxiety

and

blame

contribute

to

your

teen

’

s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly,

reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A

．

They will only make the situation worse.

B

．

Encourage your teen to relax.

C

．

Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.

D

．

A parent

’

s attitude will affect their teen

’

s emotions.

E. Exams stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

F. The best thing is simply to be there.

G

. Help your teen think about what he has to study and plan accordingly. [

来源

:

学科

网

ZXXK]

C

Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting

films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.

Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect

alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in

Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 36__

Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of

films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50

years old.

The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance,

a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of

singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one

baddie. 37__Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 38__ The

actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To

Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars

are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles.

The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.

39__ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values.

In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away.

They must win over their parents.

Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood

films. _40__They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's

still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.

A

．

Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.

B

．

There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.

C

．

Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.

D

．

Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.

E.

Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.

F

．

The result is a fun-filled musical.

G

．

So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood

films.

D

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and servic

es they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods a

nd services. Most businesses seek to make a profit

（利润）—

that is, they aim to achieve

income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called non