-
paper
review
的一般写法
一篇
Paper
Review
按照内容可以分为三个部分:
1
、这篇
P
aper
的概况。谁写的?在哪儿写的?哪年发表的等等??
2
、这篇
Paper
< br>的内容。
3
、你对这篇
Paper
的看法。
详细点来说是这样的:
第一部分:文章概况
这部分是最为简单和公式化的,内容主要是文章的作者,作者所处的位置,文章的出处:会
议论文还是期刊,或者是网上的资料,文章的读者是哪些。如果有必要,可以在这部分加入
对文章整体的简略评价。
第二部分:文章内容
这部分也是比较
公式化的。因为每一篇合格的论文都会包含一下的几个部分:
ound
背景
m/hypothesis
问题
/
假设
on/argumentation
解决方案
/
论证
mental
test/conclusion
实验
/
结论
把每个点用一句话来概括就可以了,要注意的是不必叙述每个细节,把文章的主线理清楚
就
可以了。
第三部分:你的看法
这
部分是最为重要的,
你的评价应该直接反映该篇文章对你的研究有何意义、
文章的强处以
及弱处。
你对文章的评价可以分为三层。
最高层
的是对文章的内容的评价,
例如方法是否新
< br>颖,解决的问题是否有意义,所用的实验步骤、实验对象是否合适,结论是否正确。第二层
是关于文章的结构和风格的,
如论述的组织是否合理,
论
证的过程有没有漏洞,
文章的段落
结构有没有问题等等。最底层的是关于文章的用词以及语法方面的评价,句子是否通顺,
词
语是否恰当,
有没有更好的表达方式等
等。
三层的重要性是递减的,
最上
面的那一层是最重
要的,这应该是你读文章的重点,也应该是你写
Review
的重点。
关于一些写
Review
的细节问题,可以查看
这篇出自
University of Massachusetts Lowell<
/p>
的文章。里面列出了一些写
Review
的该注意的问题,不过比较凌乱。
此外,还有一点是需要注意的。写
Paper Review<
/p>
要写得批判性,即
Critical
,可
是又不能
写成
Negative
的。<
/p>
在我们评论别人文章的不足的时候,
我们应该在后面加上一些可能
的改进
意见。如果是纯粹的批判对自己或对别人的改进没有丝毫的帮助。
Reviewers'
comments:
Reviewer #1:
Referee's report:
In
the
manuscript
the
authors
represent
the
comparison
of
several
equations
of
states
and
their
applications
to
some
alloys.
They
obtained
the
conclusion
that
the
socalled
Li
equation has the best performance with the
smallest fitting errors. I would
recommend
its
publication
in
its
proper
form,
however,
after
many
important
modifications.
1) The title "Four-Parameter Li
Equation of state in Alloy" has to be
modified.
From
what
I
learned
from
this
manuscript,
the
authors
mainly
discussed
the
comparison
of
several
different
EOSs
and
their
accurancies.
I
would
suggest
that
th
e title is in such
a form "Comparision of ....".
2) In abstract, the content
has to be clarified.
A)
because
both
Li
and
4-parameter Birch-
Murnaghan
EOSs
are
based on
the
four
parameters, I think that the
auothers need to show what is
difference between these
two EOSs.
B)
I
can
not
understand
"when
the
fitting
energy
vs.
volume
points
are
scattered
in
a wide scale or have a large number of data to
fit". Does it mean that the
obtained energy-vs-volume curves are
not smoothing? In addition, a large number of
data to fit should not be a problem for
the application of various EOS. In terms of
my experiences, the large number of
data is better to fit EOS.
C)
Two
sentences
"Moreover,
it
is
found
that
Li
equation
has
the
best
performance
among these
exponential EOSs with the smallest fitting
errors" and "The
further
comparison of the fitting the pressure vs. volume
points shows that Li
equation performs
as the best one as well among the exponential
EOSs." I am
feeling very sad for
these two sentences. They mean the same sentence.
3)
English
has
to
be
polished
in
a
more
readable
way,
although
the
authors
are
Chinese
speakers.
I
would
suggest
that
the
authors
invite
some
persons
to
help
them
to
polish
the
languange.
In
addition,
many
setences
are
repeated
several
times
in
the
manuscript.
4) Page 3, in the second
paragraph, the authors presented
"Nevertheless, the
accuracy
at
ultra-high
pressure
is
remaining
disputed."
I
guess
that
the
author
should
show something more on this sentence. It is not
clear. Why does the accuracy
of these
EOS remain disputed? Indeed, in the manuscript
there are many similar
sentences which
are needed to be clarified. Here, I would not list
one by one.
Reviewer
#2:
In the
present manuscript, it was first
proposed that the equations
of
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