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Unit 1
一
.
选词填空
Distress n.
悲痛
Clutch v.
抓住；紧握
Pose
n.
姿势
Sneak v.
溜
Preoccupation n.
当务之急
Shackles n.
镣铐
Curse v.
诅咒；咒骂
Deliberation n.
考虑
二
.
派生词
Assure v.---
assurance n.---assurable a.
Discreet a.
---discreetly ad.---discreetness n.
Relax v.---relaxable a.
Humiliate v.---humiliation n.
Strategy n.---strategic a.---
strategically ad.
Embarrass v.---
embarrassing a.---embarrassment n.
Maneuver n.---maneuverable a.---
maneuverbility n.
Mature v./a.---
maturely ad.---matureness n.---immature a.
三
.
短语
live up to
无愧于
...
；不辜负
...
head for
向
...
的方向
seek out
寻找
break out
（战争、疾病）爆发
grope
for
摸索
try...on
试穿
go out to
对
...
表示同情
tip off
揭发；告密
四
.
词义替换
caught on=became popular
look up to=respect
persist
in=keep up
result in=lead to
figure out=understand
hit
upon=found
draw on=use
kick
off=start
五
.
翻译
<
/p>
1.
事实上，不管我们如何摆出一副成熟的样子，我噶觉自己还是
有大一新生的味
道。
2.
新生手册建议学生坐在前排，向教授展示聪慧、有活力的风采。
3.
三天来，我只有耻辱与羞愧，三天里只吃门口那台快餐机里的各种垃
圾食品。
4.
我曾认为那邪恶的笑声
是来让新生难堪的，然而那只是大学里的开心一刻。
1. It distressed me a great deal to
hear the news that he had suffered repeated
failures.
2. He assumed an
air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor
with his boss.
3. Gulliver
met with extraordinary adventures and saw a
strange assortment of people.
4. He
will be furious with you if you repeat the same
mistake.
5. We were all greatly drawn
by his frank views, humorous words and genial
manner.
6. After the thunderous
applause die down, the Nobel Prize winner began
his speech.
7. He is gifted with a
sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs
with the crowed.
8. I feel realities
are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live
up entirely to his ideals.
Unit 2
一
.
选词填空
Survive v.
比
..
活得长
Grab v.
将
...
深深吸引
Discreetly ad.
小心地；谨慎地
Deceased
a.
已故的
Obituary
n.
讣告
Conceivably
ad.
令人信服地
Board
v.
搭伙寄宿
Classic
a.
经典的
Executives
n.
主管
二
.
派生词
Widow n.---widowed a.
Nerve
n.---nervous a.---nerveless a.
Precise
a.---precision n.---precisely ad.
Compete v.---competitive a.---
competition n.
Execute v.---execution
n.
Preside v.---president n.---
presidency n.
Marry v.---marital a.---
marriage n.
Company n.---accompany v.
---companion n.
三
.
短语
die of
死于
stay up
熬夜
care
for
关心
get...straighten out
理顺
pick out
认出
give up
放弃
grab at
抓住
consider for
考虑
四
.
词义替换
let
down=disappointed
hold on=wait
insisted upon=firmly demanded
refer to=read
was driving
at=meant
breezed in=entered cheerfully
works up=intensifies gradually
died out=became extinct
五
.
翻译
<
/p>
1.
当然
,
就像
你想象中的那样
,
他每月打一次高尔夫球
,
他没有其他的爱好
.
2.
“想了他这么多年了”
,
她如此在乎的这个男
人
,
必须放弃她
.
3.
他是唯一一个能够抓住父亲的人
,
尝试把父亲留在家里
.
4.
在葬礼上
,60
岁的总裁安慰
48<
/p>
岁的遗孀说
,
这位
51
岁的死者对公司的贡献巨大
,
没
有人可以替
代他的位置
.
immediate boss is a typical
workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each
day all the year round.
2. The
principal attaches much importance to
extracurricular activities and he believes that
they will help to cultivat
e
students’
tremendous
interest in the external world.
3. He
always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi
to go to work every Monday morning.
4.
Since you are learning the company, you should
straighten out the accounts within the week.
5. He often stays up late at night in
order to finish writing his Ph. D dissertation on
time.
6. Nothing can replace the
profoundest love in
one’s
heart of hearts.
7. He is considered a
natural for the post of the president, for he has
been an excellent vice-president for almost ten
years.
8. He is just too
common to be picked out from the crowed.
Unit 3
一
.
选词填空
Negotiate v.
协商
Debonair a.
温文尔雅的
Dodge v.
躲闪
Notion n.
见解；打算
Compact n.
合同；契约
Contortion n.
歪曲
Thrive v.
繁荣
Undertaking n.
事业
二
.
派生词
Agree v.---
agreeable a.---agreement n.
Eccentric
a.---eccentricity n.
Acquaint v.---
acquaintance n.---acquainted a.
Ridicule v./n.---ridiculous a.
Triumph n.---triumphant a.---triumphal
a.
Deficient a.---deficiency n.
Woe n.---woeful a.---woefully ad.
Contort v.---contortion n.
三
.
短语
go about
处理
go through
经历
pop out
突然出现
pace off
丈量
pull up
停车
dig out
挖掘
stroll up to
漫步
be habituated
to
使适应
五
.
词义替换
came
across=encountered
bring about=cause
acceded to=agreed to
confined to=limited to
hanging around=idling about
counted upon=relied on
live
with it=tolerate
walk out
on=deserted/abandoned
六
.
翻译
1.
我几乎每天都步行到邮局或图书馆或书店，
心情特别不错的时候，
路过咖啡馆
会进去喝一杯卡布奇诺。
2.
为了避免走路，我们愿意承受反常的扭曲之苦。
3.
我肯定，他会慢跑很长的距离，会打壁球，会进行各种有
益健康的运动，但我
同样也肯定，他一定是开车去那些运动场所的。
4.
当时，这一切显得多荒唐、多令人恼怒，但过后
我意识到，我或许是唯一一个
有过步行穿过十字路口想法的人。
1. The university is one of
the most venerable institutions of higher
education in the world.
2. If one is
deficient in practical experience, he can hardly
make himself a success with only what
he has acquired in class.
3. I felt exasperated by constant
interruptions, for I had to finish writing the
monograph by the end
of this week.
4. He feels that it is ludicrous to
write about a contemporary topic in an ancient
style.
5. The Bund in Shanghai was a
place where young couples like to come to coo in
the
70’s
and
80’s
of the last century.
6. His daughter is very sedate for a
girl of about ten, for she likes reading more than
playing.
7. The couple strolled hand-
in-hand along the
country
road when the
sun
in its
first
splendor
steeped the
earth.
8. The poet was commonly
considered as an eccentric romantic genius when
alive.
Unit 4
一
.
选词填空
Overshadow
v.
使黯然失色
Traipse
v.
走过；漫步
Fetish
n.
迷信；恋物；推崇
Flunk
v.
考试不及格
Swill
v.
痛饮
Flick v.
拂去
Epitome n.
缩影
Licentiousness n.
放荡；淫乱
二
.
派生词
Insure v.---
insurance n.---insured a.
Deserve v.---
undeserved a.---deserving a.
Generous
a.---generosity n.---generously ad.
Benefit n./v.---beneficial a.
Regret v.---regrettable a.
Mirth n.---mirthful a.---mirthless a.
Blaspheme v.---blasphemy n.---
blasphemous a.
Revere v.---reverence n.
---reverent a.
三
.
短语
turn into
变成
occurred to
突然想到
end up
最终；以
...
告终
step up
增加
Pay...back
报复
look forward to
期待
look for
寻找
manage to
设法
四
.
词义替换
point
out=drew attention to
speaks
for=represents
elaborate on=fully
explain
confronted with=challenged by
back up=support
fed up=bored
sink in=be well understood
looked up=
五
.
翻译
1.
“
有趣吗？”这一问题使所有其他问题黯然失色，比如
:
“道德吗
？仁慈吗？诚
实吗？有益吗？慷慨吗？有必要吗？和
（我最喜欢
的）
无私吗？”
等一些有意义
的问题。
2.
当乐趣成为生活中的主要内
容时，随之而来必定是对乐趣的迷恋崇拜。
3.
在坐待乐趣来临的时候，
我发现
其实并没有多少乐趣可言，
我得告诉你们这一
点，免得你们担心
自己找乐子的能力。
4.
由于我
们多年来总以为乐趣无处不在，
快乐之神用拒绝光临我们聚会的方式来
< br>对我们实施报复。
1.
It goes without saying that Shakespeare
overshadows all the other playwrights throughout
the
ages.
Great
Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the
Jazz Age of the last
century
in A
merica.
3.
It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his
enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.
people tend to make a
fetish of glamorous stars in sports and
entertainment circles.
5. They
traipsed all the way to the
People’s
Square for the
celebrations of the National Day.
does not deserve such severe punishment as he has
committed neither
erious
errors
nor
grave crimes.
7. Every time
I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonsense.
tion is a trap into which many people
are ready to fall.
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