-
Unit 3
Could you
please clean your room?
话题分析
本单元以＂家务、杂务＂为话题，围绕这一话题，引导学生学习掌握情态动词
could
表示委婉地请求以
及请求许可的用法。
以谈论家务以及对家务喜欢与不喜欢的原因和理由为话题的作文或是请求他人帮忙的
电子
邮件之类的书面表达是单元测试或中考所常考查的。
常用句型
1. The students of our class have
different ideas about...
2. Some
parents think...
3. These years, some
students are interested in...
4. I
like... but I hate...
5.
Firstly, ... secondly, ... Thirdly ...
6. In my opinion...
7. In a
word...
词汇串记
＂
Do
the
dishes.
1
(
打扫
)
the
floor.
Take
out
the
rubbish.
2
(
叠
)
the
clothes...
＂
Do
your
parents say these things to you? Of
course they do. Why? Well, someone has to do it.
They are
3
(
家务
；杂
务
)
—
small everyday duties. You may get money for doing
a chore or you may not. Parents and other people
don
’
t
always give
orders. Sometimes they ask.
How do you
ask politely? Well, in English, the
word
＂
4
<
/p>
(
能；可以
)
＂
is often used for requests. When
your mom says
＂
Could you please
5
(
整理床铺
)?
＂
she is asking you
＂
politely
＂
to do a chore.
In fact, doing chores can help to
develop children
’
s
6
(
独立
)
and teach them how to
7
(<
/p>
照顾；
照
料
)
themselves. It can also help them to understand
the idea of
8
(
公平
).
After all, they
can
’
t
9
(
依
靠
)
their parents too much all the time.
When
asking
for
permission,
you
can
also
use
the
word
＂
could
＂
.
For
example,
you
can
say
＂
Could
I...?
＂
when you
want
10
(
借
) something
from others.
【答案】
1. Sweep
2. Fold
3.
chores
8. fairness
4. could
5. make the
bed
10. to
borrow
6. independence
7. take care of/look after
9. depend on
（一）
假如英语老师想知道你们班全
体同学做家务的情况，作为班长，你为此进行了一次调查。请根据下面
的调查结果，用英
语写一份
80
词左右的调查报告。
Students
18
Chores
clean the
living room
Likes or
dislikes
Reason
interesting
8
make the bed
boring
4
2
wash clothes
，
fold
clothes
…
…
relaxing
…
参考词汇：
lazy
，
ch
ores
，
make the
bed
，
water
flowers
，
clean the
room
，
take out the trash
，
relaxing
，
i
nteresting
，
proud
，
pleased
，
duty
要求：
1.
必须包含表格中所给内容，可适当发挥；
2.
80
词左右；
3.
文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________
__________________________________________________
___
___________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______
【佳作展示】
There are
thirty-two students in our class. Most of us do
shores at home. Eighteen students clean their
living
rooms every day. They think it's
very interesting. Eight students make their beds
after they get up in the morning.
They
hate doing it. They say it's boring. Four students
enjoy washing clothes and folding clothes. They
think they're
relaxing. Only two
students don't do any chores at home. I think it's
bad for them. They should spend some time on
chores and learn to be independent.
（二）
某英文报社就家务劳动（
housework
）这一话题征文，请你投稿。
< br>
每个家庭都有很多家务，人人都应该学做一些。谈谈你经常帮父母做哪些家务，
有什么体会，并打算
在寒假为家里做什么。
< br>根据以上提示，写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于
80
词的短文。文章中请不要出现真实的姓名。
参考词汇：
lots of
housework
，
learn to
do
，
befeel proud of
________________________________________________ ____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________
__________________________________________________
___
____________________________________
__________________________________________________
______
【思路导航】
这是一
篇材料作文，本文已经给出了主要写作要点，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，然后围绕要点适当发
挥。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；结合材料内容可知，本文主要是用第一人
称和一般现在时态进行叙述。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯
。适当使用
连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。学
&<
/p>
科网
【佳作展示】
Every family has lots of housework.
Everyone should learn to do some of housework. I
often help my parents
do housework,
such as washing clothes, cleaning the room and
watering the flowers. I think
I
’
ve learned how to
take
care
of
myself
and
my
family
by
doing
housework.
Sometimes
cleaning
all
the
windows
is
an
enjoyable
experience. I
really feel proud of myself. And doing housework
is also a kind of exercise. The winter holiday is
coming. I
’
m going
to learn how to cook some dishes. My parents will
be happy to enjoy them.
（一）
假如你是李华，周日你要搬家
，你想请你的美国好友皮特
(Peter)
帮忙做以下事情。请
你给他写一封
60
词左右的电子邮件，请求他的帮助。
on Friday
on Saturday
on
Sunday
next Monday
Dear Peter,
________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
_____________________________
__________
__________________________________________________
________________________________
_______
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
____
__________________________________________________
______________________________________
_
__________________________________________________
______________________________ ___________
Yours,
Li Hua
tidy
（整理）
the books
buy some boxes
help move to
the new house
sweep the floor of the
new house
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