-
1
．一个生动的
开场白
：用一两个简短的段落揭示作者的姓名、书名，以
及有关作者的简要信息，如过去的作品
、曾获得的荣誉。
2
．如果是小说，对情节做简要勾勒，如果作品不是小说，写明写作目的
和主题。
3
．书评作者对此书优缺点的评论。
4
．用一个总结性的语句式段落使读者对此书有一个总体印象。
开篇
写好开篇段落对书评来说非常有挑战性，
其目的是抓住读者的注意力，
使他
们产生读这篇文章
的热切愿望。
开篇之前，先做一下笔记，问自己一些问题：
·贯穿此书的主题是什么？
·与同类书相比，这本书的特色是什么？
·这本书
对我产生了什么影响？通过回答上述问题，
你可能就知道
该如何
人手了。
一般来说，
作者姓名和书名应该在第一段中出现，
但有
时你可能会从书中最
重要的观点说起，
犹如书评专门评论该书的
主题。
文章开头用简短的语言表明作
者对本书的总体印象是个不
错的办法，
一两个形容词就够了，
过后你可在此基础
上扩展。
摘要
人们是为了判断是否想读这本书才去看书评的，
因此你应让他们
对书的
内容有所了解。
小说的评论可对主要人物作些介绍，
但只需简要点出部分情节即
可。
没有比评论
者泄露了小说结局更让作者和准读者更恼火的事了！
通常我简介
小说的前三分之一或前半部分情节，
忽略副情节。
在冲突即将解
决时，
某个人物
要做出决定时，或一个主要的活动场景即将开始
时，戛然而止。
非小说的书评则应
提供所有重要信息的概览，其中包括重大的日期，人物地点，
观点及作者如何得出结论的
阐述。
适当地引用书中原文可使读者产生真实的感受。
要寻找那些机智、
动人
或有力的话语，
并对它们产生的背景作一
番描述。
除非编辑准许你篇幅拉长，
一
般情况下，
一定要将引言限制在一两句之内。
不要忘记在每句引
文后面注上页码
出处，这样编辑可以核实。
总结
<
/p>
使用有力度的词语，
尽量简短地总结你对此书的观点。
如果可能，
与篇首的评论
遥相呼应
范文：
On
Jane Eyre
Reading
Jane
Eyre
is
a
process
full
of
pleasure
and
motivation.
The
heroine,
Jane Eyre, succeeds
in conquering millions of readers by her virtue,
consistence and reason. To make Jane’s
extraordinary romance with
ter a break
from routine, Charlotte Bronte managers to connect
Jane with an “ordinary” aspirant and
ter a disability.
The
essence
of
love
deserves
a
discussion
and
reflection
here.
Appearance?
possession? To
me, neither. Miss Ingram, undoubtedly, a wealthy,
pretty
and
accomplished
lady
from
the
first
class,
is
described
by
ter
as one of those “women who please me
only by their faces. They open to
me a
perspective of flatness, triviality and perhaps
imbecility,
coarseness, and
ill-
temper. ”In addition, the repeated
proposal of the
handsome, ambitious
comes a
cross Jane’s stable refusal.
These
plots
are
expected
to
get
out
of
a
conventional
stereotype
that
appearance
and possession count most. In
Jane Eyre
, love is only
based on internal
appreciation. It is
Jane’s virtue that brings light to all around
her---kinship, friendship and
romance.
To my regret,
virtue no
longer
shares the
priority and popularity in our
modern
society. More or less, people have been accustomed
to making
external show pass for clean
shrines. Sometimes, people feel reluctant
to admit their poverty and ugliness.
However, those who dares to
scrutinize
and expose---to raise the gilding , and show basic
metal
under
it,
are
too
often
neglected.
For
the
people
that
merely
care
fa?ade
brilliance, I
suppose,
Jane Eyre
cannot be
missed.
Apart from Jane,
I
want
to mention
Helen Burns, a
most important friend
of Jane. Though the author doesn’t
emphasis her, I do appreciate this
little girl and feel sorry
for
her early
death. Tender but
firm,
learned
but modest, eloquent but
prorious, Helen Burns always remains obedient
to critism, smiles at her friend when
most needed and difficult, keeps
calm
towards death. Really, I believe she has a heart
large enough,
vigorous enough to hold
her swelling life of
pure
and fervid.
Her spirit
seemed hastening to live with a very
brief span as much as many people
during a protracted
existence.
Besides depicting
a typically stable, tractable Jane,
Jane Eyre
also
stands
out
for
some
other
aspects.
Given
the
content,
the
book
discovers
many
social
problems
that
period
had,
such
as
the
poor
charitable
school,
hypocritical
postors
and
profligate
nobles;
Given
the
rhetorical
feature,
it is not only a work of realism, but
also full of romantic atmosphere.
The
mixture of presentiment, symbolism, synecdoche
and metaphor
contr
ibutes a
lot to literature value. Obviously, the author’s
description
towards
Jane’s
mentality
differs
a
lot
from
the
former
ones.
It is more forthright
and minute.
On
the
whole,
Charlotte
Bronte’s
Jane
Eyre
is
a
profound
work
that
reminds
readers
of
a
theme:
Virtue
and
Persistence.
It
has
inspired
so
many
readers
especially females to struggle for a
better life. Jane, a lady endowed
with
independence and goodness, is really a symbol of
feminism. Critics
say
it
is
Charlotte
Bronte
that
accomplishes
Jane
Eyre
.
For
me,
it
is
Jane
Eyre
that
accomplishes Charlotte Bronte.
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的英文书评