-
1A
,
；
1B
-
2A
Within the stricken area,not a single
soul remained alive,and the city centre looked
~
as if it had
been razed by a monster steam-roller.
The bomb exploded 1,000
the ground.
On August 6,1945,an American aircraft
dropped a bomb on the Japanese town of
Hiroshima.
Three
days later,yet another bomb of the same kind gave
the town of Nagasaki the same fatal
blow.
The
explosion made one and a half square miles of the
city an expanse of reddish rub-
【
ble.
Within the fraction of a
second,the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into
an im-
mense mass of expanding
gas,millions of degrees hot.
A
tremendous
blast
of
hot
air
whirled
the
debris
of
stone,concrete,metal,and
woodover
the
ground.
2B
Pond,once praised by Thoreau for its
natural beauty,is now the site of manytourist
stands.
2. Almost every summer night
the cooling northeast w ind swept through our
bedroom
windows, making air
conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket
welcome./ Sweep-
#
ing through our bedroom windows almost
every summer night,the cooling
northeast
wind made...
3. The steep surrounding slopes were
capped with snow, which fed two streams
plungingdown to
join in the valley
below.
the river on one
side and a large tree providing shade,this is a
good spot for a pic-nic,and we can
spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.
for breath after running up
the stairs,Mr Wood stood at his neighbour's door
and knocked again and again till
someone opened it.
town
folk envied Horace, who had come into a small
fortune with which hebought a big house
and obtained a partnership in the
biggest grocery in town.
in
front of the mirror,Jim looked at his
image,wondering at the big changethat had come
over
him in recent years.
idea that his only daughter whom he had
greatly wronged might never forgive himalmost
drove
him mad.
9. The story,
written in plain language, consists of three parts
with an interesting plot cen-
。
tering round an aristocratic family
living in 17th-century France.
and shivering,John sat
hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by
hisfather to drive off the
chill.
above the waters of a
beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pine
trees growingon the steep
slopes of a
hill stand five Chinese-style pavilions.
12. Farther down the street,the old man
stopped and leaned against a lamp-post, listening
to a cheerful song coming out of a
restaurant on the opposite side of the street.
sank
in
the
nearest
chair,completely
exhausted,her
limbs
stiff
with
cold,her
mind
a
piece
of
blank.
the day Mrs Rymer behaved
very properly,her pleasant,refined face
wearing a grave look,her elegant figure
wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally
she uttered a sigh or a sob.
thought it necessary to
break the news to his family,that Mr Jacob,his
former
。
employer,had promised him a half-day
job at 20 pounds a week.
3A
,I will have to...
,I was...
,there has been...
,Roberts
returned the cheque.
5. Oddly enough,
he did not...
unreasonably,
he protested...
,he never knew that
he...
,the two sides may...
.
9. Quite
obviously, he does not want to...
enough,the burglar had not
taken...
enough,a solution
will be...
,the Chinese people
protested...
more
important, we ought to put...
,I have
met him before.
15. To our regret,he
refused our invitation.
,someone
managed to find me.
telephoned the hospital first,quite
rightly.
,the girl did not ask your
name.
,
,her
appointment has not been confirmed.
20. Curiously, the dog never barked.
3B
other words
other
words/That is to say
5. In that case
all
all that
a
result
…
;Secondly;Thirdly and most importantly
4A
have
&
were
:
(
,are
are
were
4B
,is
|
,are
,their,their
,It,was
They,is/are
,their,they,disapprove
[
,they
5A
、
*
！
5B
1.'s
|
10.'s
,is,is
(
！
are
；
are
point
are
5C
are
are
:
are
are
have
cares
·
is
,has
6A
，
{
6B
—
much work have you done
this morning
dig
a tunnel will need a great amount of labour.
's done the least work.
4.
There are several methods of approaching this
problem.
know little
French.
must be less empty
talk but more practical work.
7. Were
there many people at the reception
I have a few words with you
9. There were fewer people today at the
exhibition than yesterday.
made the fewest mistakes.
}
've learnt more
poetry and done more exercises than I
have.
's done the most work
and made the most mistakes.
's done a
lot of work and made a lot of mistakes.
millionaire has lots of
money-and lots of worries.
has enough worries because she hasn't
got enough money.
telephone
rang every few minutes.
have been persisting in making the
experiment all these last few cold days.
his next books on English
linguistics will come out in 2020.
we learned that we had to wait another
three more weeks.
brother
spent $$1,000 for a second-hand car,but I spent
almost twice the amountfor the same
stuff.
￥
7A
advice
important piece of information
it is fun
not numerous
are
has
times,rivalry
,were
is
~
is
7B
{
·
swarm
￥
7C
1.... Dick's decision to
emigrate to Australia.
expansion of the Physics Department/The
Physics Department's expansion...
3....a novel of Jane Austen's.
long report of Mr
Allen's...
new shoes of yours...
6....the article of the student...
7....Shakespeare's tragedies/the
tragedies of Shakespeare
【
8....a ship's carpenter.
punishment of the
offenders...
10....the past decade's
events/the events of the past decade
11....the enemy's unconditional
surrender/ the unconditional surrender of the
enemy.
12....other people's criticism
of him.
13....the younger generation's
education/ the education of the younger
generation.
14....at John Wiley's,the
bookseller's.
15....an article of '...
16....this policy of the
government's...
17....an idiot's tale.
{
dog
of Frank's...
book of Joe Hill's...
'...
7A
leg of the
table is broken.
Key to Exercises 229
and John's house is on the
corner.
3....on birds'nests.
4....the students'problems.
5. ... at the Joneses'.
，
6./
7.... Charles' car but someone else's.
8....in ten years'time.
9.
The products'effectiveness...
week's news...than the last two weeks'.
11....others'problems.
12....each other's worries.
13. My brother and sister-in-law's
house...
friend of my
father's...
wheel of the
car...
：
16./
17. The
baseball players'wives...
18....women's
clothing only.
19....Milton's long
poems.
new shoes of
yours...
8A
！
8B
%
.
:
,money,etc
,ones
,cause
8C
<
8A
1....little opportunity to travel.
2....many such novels.
3..../ Neither sentence is correct
English.
4. He has many more
problems...
5....this kind of apple/
these kind(s)of apples.
enjoy either kind,...
7....every book in the fiction section.
8....than in any
other country in the world.
9....a greater amount of rainfall this
year than there was last year.
10....all this luggage/all the luggage
at the airport.
11....such beautiful
poetry/such a beautiful poem that it is hard to
believe she has never
had a formal
education.
12....a great many friends
in New York.
13. Whatever nonsense...
third sister of his...
can't for the life of me
remember.
there are fewer/
less diseases...
`
17....than all other
methods.
18.... once every
three months.
19....study of language.
20....some more soup
8E
Of all the things we eat and
drink,water is the most
many people un-
derstand
this,but it is quite
human
body can go without food for a long time,
but two or three days without water
will result in death.
Many people do
not understand how much water the human body needs
to work properly,and
many
people
do
not
drink
people
drink
when
they
are
thirsty,but
often
need
much
more,especially when they have been
taking exercises.
It is vital that
people should drink enough water every
can help people to
；
keep
can also ease pain in case
of
habit of drinking water
soon after getting
up will
bring a purging and refreshing
effect;likewise,drinking some water before bedtime
will also do people,especially old
people,a lot of good. When one is fainting, water
will
bring him back to consciousness;if
one is badly wounded, water will help to lend him
vig-
a word,water means
lack of water in the body
is most harmful to health.
9A
,an
—
,the,the
,a
,the
,the
,the
,the
,
,0
,the
,a,an,a,the
,the,a,the
,the,the,the,the,the
,0,0,0,0,0,0/a
9B
|
、
the
#
《
9C
M
ichigan
3. The Straits of Gibraltar
4. Qomolangma
5. The
National Gallery
。
World Cup
8. The Olympic Games
10. the BBC
12. The Times
14. the Finance Ministry
￥
16. the Senate
John Spence
and
Smith
Watermans
20. The White House
university
hospital
、
train
28. The hovercraft, the boat
taxi
bus
ferry
cinema
35. The film
@
Pope
world
9A
I.
-
【
15.
Sam's
`
II.
（
,
9E
the spot
top to bottom
^
hand
ur
the front
a fashion
a fancy to
case
of
the fancy of
trouble,lend a hand
the board
reach
of
top of
the
case of
the
shade
a loss
possession of
the possession of
18. under
cover
the midnight oil
20. at short notice
9F
travels faster than sound.
(
quiet,'t let me hear a
sound.
writing
English,after each word we leave a space.
box occupies too much
space.
a big meal,you
should take a rest.
needs
food,drink and rest.
7. He did it out
of kindness.
have done me a kindness.
9.
He lives close at hand.
10. The
children suffered a lot at the hands of their
stepfather.
you got an
English-French dictionary
`
12. Have you got an English and a
French dictionary
do you like the red and white roses in
my garden
you seen the
red(roses)and the white roses in my garden is
still in hospital.
'm going to the
hospital to see him.
is a
garden in front of the house.
is a picture in the front of the book.
style of dress is no longer
in fashion.
likes to read
about the latest fashions.
't talk too
much at table.
friend was
sitting at the table writing a letter.
$$
23. When we called, his family were at
dinner.
we
called,his family was giving a dinner.
students take/ took quite a fancy to
their teacher.
exhibits in
the hall soon took the fancy of the visitors.
old man is in possession of
a huge fortune.
island was
once in the possession of Great Britain.
must immediately consult a
doctor in case of illness.
is stupid,but it is different in the
case of Mary;she is just lazy.
10A
When it comes to making a conscious
effort to help keep a public place clean,most
—
people just
don't make the 'm a maintenance man for a
department
people
did make
the effort,I probably wouldn't have a job.
The area that I have to spend the most
time cleaning is the employees'lunchroom .
Employees go there during
breaks,lunch,and dinner. The maintenance
department sup-
plies containers for
garbage and ashtrays for cigarette butts. But when
they finish their food,
the employees
will either throw their papers on the floor or
leave them on the
employees
will on occasion throw their papers in the garbage
container,but most of them
who smoke
will either flick their ashes on the floor or in
the half-filled soda
butts
are found anywhere other than in the
ashtray,because the ashtrays may have been sto-
len or have been filled with gum.
Sometimes an employee will
remark,
“
Aren't these peo-
《
ple pigs They
don't even clean up after themselves,
their littered table.
10B
,he
has
,it has to
their
!
them(informal)
is/ they are(informal)
their(informal)
't it
takes(informal),their/his(informal)
their(informal)
,her
。
,his
,themselves
,itself
10C
she
her
one's(too
formal),
he/ one(too
formal),
，
his/
one's(too formal)
she
he or she(formal), she
he/ he or she(formal)
her
12. his/his or her,his/ his or her,
his/ his or her
him
him,it/he
【
he or
she
her
she
he or she
he or
she,he/he or she
10A
：
else's
,her
11A
,ours
,it's
his
professor himself
@
herself
6. beside
ourselves
himself
he himself(no change in
informal 10.(no change)
style)
she herself
…
(no change in informal
style)
, who (no change in informal
style)
arriving late
(no
change in informal style)
^
28. he himself
he
you're
11B
$$
,any
,any
less
,neither
;
,all
11C
1....to
teach the facts of life to their children.
2....to change this situation...
3....with great potentials which are
not enhanced...
：
4....major in accounting.
Ellis challenged Jody Baker
to a game of chess when they met at the Recreation
Centre.
morning's paper says that Route 4 can't
be used until the flood damage is repaired.
a hill was situated the
cottage, which...
8. Two weeks after
his uncle moved to Florida, Ed sold...
9....as if the jails were equipped with
revolving doors.
put the
package of frozen strawberries...
she left for Europe,Mother asked Mrs
Spry to visit her.
12....this vitamin,
which is essential to sound teeth.
]
's being given
the leading role in the play displeased the rest
of the cast.
14....all the
clothes stored in the attic were ruined.
and Jan wouldn't even look
at each other when they met...
her arrival in New York,this was the
first time that she had seen her mother.
17.... pleased Mother tremendously.
18.... Those/
The people interviewed are sometimes indignant.
he spoke to the lawyer, Dad
was extremely nervous...
20....that the
holiday makers can hardly find places to sit
down,which is why those people
who hate
crowds keep away from these places.
11A
:
/
】
·
12A
is likely to let you down.
】
team is certain to win.
appears to be no doubt
about it.
happened to be
the only witness.
chanced
to be out of London at the time.
doesn't seem to be coming after all.
're not supposed to play football on
Sundays.
is supposed to
have arrived at five.
9. He's sure to
be there.
are certain to
need help.
think it's going
to rain this evening.
》
am I to pay my
debts
new
building is going to be six storeys high.
're not to talk like that.
's likely to see her.
16.
You've got to be joking.
17. He tends
to be stupid.
fail to see
what you mean.
happened to
be there.
chanced to meet
him in the park.
appeared
to enjoy the concert.
|
22. They seemed not to notice
it.
23. The swimmer failed
to reach the shore.
were to
have been married in May.
purse was not to be found.
26. He was never to see his wife or
children again.
's going to be a long
time before we can reduce our prices.
is bound to be in the office.
of us can say what our
future is to be.
did not
fail to keep his word.
12B
~
2. called
off
3. carry out
4. catch up with
5. came round / to
6.
cutting down
7. looked into
up
up
off
him out
(
you off
13. leave out
up
up
16. blew it
up
17. Look out
18. put off
19. look on
20. put up
21. running into
，
22. run up
against
out
for/ call in
...in
26. turned down
27. turned out
out
up
30. took on,worn out,give...up
12C
…
1. This case is being looked into by
the police.
long
the children had taken to their new teacher.
3. We can't rely on other countries to
help us tide over the difficulty.
4.
The First World War broke out in 1914.
she came to,she found herself lying in
a hospital.
6. He was not really
feeling sad. He was just putting on.
new problems cropped up at the last
minute.
8. As most members were
absent,the meeting had to be called off.
you figure out a way to
solve this problem
10. When he was
criticized, he flared up.
。
't be taken in.
12. I got very angry that
he should come out with that rude remark.
must work hard,or you won't
be able to keep up with the rest of the class.
is going to take a day off
tomorrow;I must fill in for her.
15. We
are going to bring up this question at the next
meeting.
'm looking forward to meeting
you in Shanghai.
17. We all look up to
Doctor Lin,because she serves her patients
selflessly.
worked
in
the
United
States
for
three
years,and
he
made
the
most
of
the
opportu-nity
to
improve his English.
was so lazy that she made a
mess of her room.
is a used
car;it has changed hands several times.
…
12A
(1)finding
(2)occurred
(3)waiting
(4)studied
(5)stood
(6)read
(7)read
(8)decided
(9)satisfy
(10)carried
(11)colored (12)taste
$$
(13)watching (14)slipped (15)took
(16)found
(17)was
(18)ran (19)shouted(20)drank
(21)tasted (22)was
(23)learned (24)to question
13A
wears out
stones.
2. Pride goes before a fall.
speak louder than words.
swallow doesn't make a
summer.
~
5. The
Changjiang flows into the East China
Sea.
6. Water doesn't exist
on the moon.
isn't ever
cold in Hawaii.
in Paris
isn't always nice;it sometimes rains a lot.
9. He occasionally is wrong, but not
often.
never does any
homework,but he does well in class.
company doesn't always make very high
profits.
mother doesn't
usually have coffee in the mornings.
hardly ever goes to bed before
midnight.
,the
capital of Arizona,is very dry;it hardly ever
rains.
…
parents seldom go to church on
Sundays.
earth
revolves round the sun.
lies to the south of China.
Thames flows through London.
usually vote for a
Democrat,but my roommate almost always votes for a
Republican.
is an ill wind
that blows nobody good.
13B
will see
'
7. set to, did
13.
sleep / will sleep
~
21. does not
dislike
:
(d)
did
,sat,began
;is;is;sits;rubs;coughs
13C
living
^
...standing
getting
...spending
boiling
getting
always writing
...talking about
:
13.
writes,know,is doing, Does your son
write;hear,seems
always
hammering;keeps,begins,hear,shakes
;
do,think,is coming,is probably ironing,irons,
watches,gets,forgets,ispressing,is thinking
running; passes, kicks;
heads, misses;hits,bounces;is happening;is
lying;is hold-
ing;is running;is
running;is blowing
13A
1.
arrived, was telephoning
,telephoned
...do;was(just)doing
(always)ringing
:
5. was burning, was sleeping; was
playing, (was) singing; was; stopped;
woke
6. was drowning, dived,
saved
listening,rang,did
not hear
,was landing,climbed;were
waiting, witnessed
;was going
(still)moving,jumped;thought, was
happening,ran
11. Did...want;hoped/ was
hoping
12. (1) was (just) hanging
out(2)started (3) was wiping (4) lost (5) fell
off(6) was
washing(7)rushed (8)knocked
over(9)let(10)was talking(11)managed(12)
was doing(13) cut(14) was peeling (15)
was reversing(16) forgot(17) bumped
%
14A
been telephoning,Haven't
you nearly finished; haven't got,have been trying,
has been
been
playing,haven't played
been
writing/ have written
4. have...been
learning / have...learned
been sleeping/ has slept
been coughing/has coughed
known,have been
reading,haven't finished
been,have..e
.
been learning, has
mastered
been
raining,has stopped
travelled
...read
been reading
read.
let
been crying
17.
has injured
been
assassinated
·
been working
20.
has been losing
14B
I.(1)struck
(2)reached
(3)lit
(4)sat
(5)had left
(6)had had
(7)put
&
(8)undressed
(9)got
(10)fell
(11)had put
(12)had
forgotten
(13)dropped
(14)burned
(15)found
(16)had burned
(17)had...made
/
I.(1)opened
(2)saw
(3)had...been
listening
(4)wondered
(5)had
heard
(6)asked
(7)had been doing/ was doing
(8)said
(9)had dropped
(10)had been looking
~
(11)didn't
see
(12)found
(13)had...dropped
(14)opened
(15)had been taking
(16)were
(17)turned
(18)asked
(19) pulled
(20)ran
%
(21)recovered
(22)had disappeared
(23)moved
(24)found
(25)had been standing
(26)had been telling
14C
were
't said
￥
4. hadn't
drunk,hadn't drunk
expected,had intended
't
lost
't told
had known
come
meant
wanted
't
't been
{
never seen
given
seen
asked
't broken
never been invented
14A
explained
had
、
,drove,got,gave;has been
breathalysed
,had visited
tried
6. will
be, have had to
going to
stay,will be,haven't been
be,have taught;teach,take,will be
...getting on;have done,learnt
...been;went,went,was,had been,liked,go
14E
[1]
%
1. Do
you...know
would
like
3. have just heard
exactly suit
't apply
6. won't get
8.
had just left
10. was going
#
12.(had)found
13. have heard
't even know
17. should/
would be.
18. would phone
tried
20. doesn't/ didn't
seem
…
[2]
up
heard
beginning
gone
！
10. Would/
Could you please check
received
12. have received/
did receive/received
13. haven't
decided
14. should/ would be
15. would tell
already been
17. should/
would like
18. don't get
19.
will have to
%
21. w ill have/ have
15A
just be coming out
2. will be, will be wondering
come
4. will be
doing, will be working
5. will get,
will still be, will be going, will ask
6. will be melting,will be
7:.won't start,will give
【
8. will
tell
9. will be reading,
will be ringing
10. will be cooking,
will ring
going to shampoo
12. is going to bake, will soon get
see
going to have
going to bottle
you going to paint,am going to take
going to ring
【
going to start,Are you going to do,is
going to help
19. will start,will get,will bake
going to make,will burn
arriving,Is he spending,is
he catching,is spending,is giving,is attending
going to dye,Are you going
to do,are you going to have,am going to have
going to rain
you doing,are coming,am going to
show,Are you taking,am going to take
going to send,am seeing
moving,Are you going to have,am going
to paint
going to buy,is
going to be
`
you going to do,Are you going to
sell,am going to learn,am
going,is having,is looking,is coming
31. will have finished, will be
starting
32. will have planted
33. will have done, will be relaxing
34. will have done, will soon be
leaving
be trying,will have
sent
36. will be living, will have
spent
37. will be giving, will have
given
38. will be coming, will have
picked
（
39. will
be fishing, will have been polluted, will be
dying
40. will be repairing,
will have repaired
15B
have/were going to have
going to swim/ were swimming/ were to
swim
3. was to discover
4.(1)is going to catch/ is catching/ is
to catch
(2)is going to attend/is
attending/is to attend
going to show/ was about to show
6. was going to be / was to be
；
not
to use
8.(1) would be/ was
going to be/ was to be
(2) were going
to discuss/ were to discuss
9.(1)
Are...going to watch
(2)was going to
watch
(3)is arriving
(4)am
going to meet
(5) was going to arrive
10.(1)are...to be
(2)were to
be
/
getting,are starting,is
coming
(3) were to have got
(4)was to have taken place
(5)are...to have
15C
'll start off as soon as the rain
stops.
'll ring you up directly I hear
the news.
you are leaving
early tomorrow morning,you'll have to finish
packing before bed-
time.
4.
The committee are to gather next Thursday to
settle the question.
is not
to stay here any
is to
leave at once.
|
said that by the end of the week she
would have been back to China.
told me yesterday that he
was going to get married next month.
announced at the press conference that
the prime minister of Japan was to visit China
next Monday.
you
go and see him at six,he will be taking morning
exercises.
will you be
doing at 7:30 tomorrow evening
you come back from Nanjing next
week,the discussion will have finished.
next weekend,I'll have been
here for a whole year.
't get off the
bus till it stops.
are
going to spend their holidays in Dalian next
summer.
$$
! The
dark clouds are
is going to
rain.
I'm at
lunch when he comes,please tell him to wait a
little while.
'll stay here for a
couple of days before we go on to Xi'an.
're having our dress rehearsal tomorrow
you coming
many students are goingAre they going
by boat
Foreign Ministers
were to have met on May 14 to discuss the
proposals for easing
the crisis,but the
war broke out.
15A
^
be
find
driving
*
see
drive
traveled
19. was marked
…
running
to spend
to go
32. came
running
（
looking for
16A
topic has been talked
about...
will then be dealt
with...
children weren't
properly looked after.
this
matter been looked into
you
being attended to
-
's warehouse was broken
into...
application has been turned down.
8. This question will be brought up...
trains were held up by fog.
10. Your argument is not borne out by
the facts.
stories are made
up.
application has been
filled in incorrectly.
scheme was thought out carefully.
14. The prices
were put up.
photographs
will be blown up well.
》
recorded programmes can be
played back.
interruptions were put up with.
retirement is being looked
forward to very much.
19. The
responsibilities are being faced up to badly.
was looked up to by
everyone.
piece of
legislation had been done away with reluctantly.
wo
22. They weren't taken in by her
story.
was got through the
written papers by special coaching.
will be seen off at the airport by all
the ministers.
it rains,the
match will have to be put off...
~
16B
't someone be asked to do the work
privately without being known
were shocked by the boy's rudeness,
which was put down to his having been
spoiled by his parents.
3...
that the picture had been stolen.
question
was
put
to
debate,but
on
very
few
occasions
was
a
question
fully
debatedin
Parliament.
5....and martial law was declared./The
army put down the rebellion and declared mar-tial
law.
6. He wanted the information to be
treated as confidential,...
7....and
the proceeds will be shared among his family.
the members should have an
equal right to speak and to
in this way could
、
they make the
law effectively.
been ignored for many years,...
it be proved beyond doubt
that the fire was caused by an accident,the man
be-
ing held on suspicion of arson will
be released.
being informed
that he was wanted by the police,the man realized
that he had been
betrayed by his
accomplice.
12....it was found that
most of its fittings had been stripped and the air
had been let out of
the tyres.
13....,but it had to be cancelled at
the last minute because of a cabinet crisis.
fire was finally got under
control,but not before it had caused extensive
damage/
!
but not
before extensive damage had been
caused.
15....before you m
ade any decision.
was not
accepted,any more than capitalism is.
17....and two thousand pounds' worth of
jewellery had been stolen.
about the source from which the
startling news had been obtained was
withheld by the reporter./ The reporter
withheld information about the source from
which he had
obtained the startling news.
army authorities needn't have caused
him so much distress by telling him that his
brother had died in action,as they
later discovered that they had made a mistake as
to
the missing man's identity.
$$
kind of lid is fixed to the top of the
pipe,and the oil is allowed to flow
gently
through taps.
16C
is said that
she can speak several foreign languages/ She is
said to be able to speak sev-
eral
foreign languages.
is known
that many people are homeless after the earthquake
/ Many people are
known to be homeless
after the earthquake.
is
understood that this is the result of recent
negotiations/This is understood to be...
is thought that she has
recovered/She is thought to have recovered.
is expected that the
President will make an announcement/ The President
is expected
>
to
make an announcement.
this question be discussed tomorrow
morning
can be done right
away.
this motion been
adopted
reservoir is going
to be completed ahead of schedule.
new songs are being taught now over the
radio.
must be guaranteed
first.
college has been set
up at Pudong.
is suggested
that the meeting be put off till next Thursday.
must be recognized that
China is still a developing country.
【
must be pointed out that Taiwan
question is China's internal affairs.
English reader sells well.
porcelain sink cleans
easily.
18. This drawer won't lock.
spoils easily.
this fish keep till tomorrow
16A
placed
^
with
pumped
and replaced
done
!
7. had nibbled
addressing
9.
were
,looked
tied
12. hadn't given
,would
14. were
&
16. had been
17.
had not taken
kept
not know
never been
,started
brought
coming
,
taken
had/had
28. had
not tried
not had
17B
would certainly take you there if need
be.
I were to do this,I
would adopt a different method.
president ordered that all the armed
forces be mobilized at once.
(
board decided that Johnson be appointed
general manager.
I were you,I would face up to the
problem.
I were in better
health,I would have long left this place.
be
it from me to see him make a mistake.
I wish our factory were better
equipped.
we weren't to
have our test tomorrow,I would go and see a film
this evening.
is essential
that all the applicants be interviewed one by one.
was suggested that another
session be held to discuss the problem of
inflation.
insisted that
she stay in Shanghai for another day or two.
steel workers demanded that
their wages be increased by 10 per cent.
；
second their motion that the discussion
be put off.
prefer that my secretary accompany me
to Beijing.
has been
decided that more time be alloted for extensive
reading.
it to say that
without national independence there is no
democracy or
you do not
listen to my
advice,so be it.
19. We unanimously recommended that a
neutral chairman be appointed (to preside overthe
m
eeting).
20. He has
become, as it were, an utterly self-centred man.
17C
insists that
he take his vacation now.
had recommended that he be placed in a
more responsible position.
suggested that he finish up that
project quickly.
(
demanded that he accompany
me to the hearing.
5. The
general commanded that the soldiers advance
immediately.
prefer that
Mary type the letters.
was
necessary that he leave immediately.
's
important that he be nominated.
advised that she wait for a few weeks.
board has instructed that
the manager quit.
ordered
that the troops march to the front at once.
has voted that this law be
abolished.
is absolutely
essential that all the applicants be interviewed
one by one.
<
think it advisable that a secretary be
appointed at once.
propose that somebody neutral take the
chair.
live our great
motherland!
it understood
that...
18. Suffice it to say that...
19. It is necessary that every member
get informed of these ....if need be.
17A
}
't
appointed
examined
；
feeling
increased
made,economize
dropped
to rain
—
to
see
25.(not)be started
28. be excused
adjourned/ adjourn
]
18A
a) 't(= don't have
to,don't need to,haven't got to)'t have to
3. didn't have to(= didn't need to)
't
't have to
't have to
't
't
't have to
't
b)
11. You had to...
wasn't
to...
13. He wasn't to...
【
14. You had
to...
15. He said I wasn't
to...
had to...
had to...
18. I wasn't to...
19. He said you weren't to ...
had to...
18B
may be doing his homework.
may have forgotten to call
me back.
!
you lend me 5 pounds until
tomorrow
wonder
if I could leave now.
might
rain this evening.
Tom
might have left San Diego.
it should rain tomorrow,the football
match would be put off.
should do as he says.
you should change your mind,please let
me know.
'm surprised that he should
have an accident.
I go with
you
shan't answer her back
again.
:
13. You
mustn't violate the traffic regulations
again.
must have
got lost in the mountains.
15. You
needn't go and see him.
needn't have written to her.
should have helped her.
you would change this car,I
should be very grateful.
19. Would you
mind shutting the door
shouldn't have bought that house.
's odd that she should say that.
't call him. He'll be taking a nap.
,
't write to
won't be home now.
't bother
will
have heard the news.
lion
will attack people only when hungry.
26. What will you do after graduation
ought to be home by now.
oughtn't to have bought a
new car.
used to work in
Shanghai, but now he is nowhere to be found.
dare you say that in the
presence of the principal
19A
【
,should
,would
,would
》
,would
,would
,should
,should/would
19B
(
may
be working for Simons.
may have been working for Simons.
may be retiring next year.
won't be working now.
'll have heard it by now.
may have been wondering what to do.
can't have lost it.
8. They must be waiting.
might be true.
should be home by now.
/
may
have left it at home.
may have been mistaken.
must have been disappointed.
won't have heard the news
yet.
must have been a
mistake.
16. He won't be there.
can't be there.
couldn't have made that mistake.
this be the one you want
will have been wondering
all this time how it works.
、
19C
(1)may
( 2) might have
(3 )may have
(4)possibly
(5)possible
(6)perhaps
(7)might
(8) can
(9)may have had (10)could
'
(11)might
be
20A
1./
3./
4./
5./
6./
8./;to
!
11./
12./
13./
16./
17.(to)
18./
】
19./
20.(to)
21./
22.(to)
23./
24./;to
26./
】
;/
30./
31.(to)
32./
34./
35./
36./
37./
38./;/
^
39./
40./;/
20B
4.(doing)
;
seen
made
《
20C
,beginning
,doing
,going
told
separated
,being
,closing
》
,say
,answer
,make
heard
,living
,discuss,speaking
…
21A
1. I was
sorry to learn...
will be
sad to hear...
would be
very surprised to receive...
is happy to have found...
was afraid to go...
was pleased to hear...
am very anxious to meet you.
were delighted to receive
your telegram.
%
were sensible to stay
indoors.
10. The clerk was
prompt to answer the call.
rule is easy to remember.
12. We are reluctant to leave this
neighbourhood.
house is difficult to heat.
14. Are you ready to leave
would be foolish to go out in this
weather.
is quick to see
the point.
is very keen to
get on.
are proud to have
him as a friend.
{
was rude not to answer your
letter.
20:We are happy to
have you with us this evening.
21B
decision to resign
surprised all of us.
showed
no inclination to leave.
resolution never to marry baffled all
offers of love.
City
Council approved the proposal to build a new dam
on the river.
readiness to
accept the peace arrangement really surprised the
diplomatic world.
refused
the invitation to write another article on the
subject.
people of a
country should have the freedom to choose their
own social system.
.
is no need for you to start
so early.
am not
under the obligation to render him any financial
support.
have the ability
to wage biological warfare.
is not a man to be frightened by the
threat of war.
are plans to
be made at once.
13. This is a day
never to be forgotten.
me
the names of the people to contact.
15.
The next train to arrive is from Edinburgh.
last problem to be
considered at our next meeting is how to invest
the money.
17. Was Cortes the first
European ever to see the Pacific Ocean
…
18. The best
man to see for your eye trouble is the professor
of ophthalmology.
way to get into the building is to slip
in through the kitchen.
first man to fly non-stop across the
Atlantic was John Alcock.
21C
pollution is a hard problem
to be coped with.
is no
time to
must start at once.
is an infectious disease to
be wiped out in a few years.
was no sound to be heard.
've spent two days
is nothing to see.
is a good book in which there is much
to be learnt.
is an item of information not to
disclose to any other people.
8. This is a difficult question to
answer.
the sound of footsteps outside the
window,I stole out of the room,but there was
nothing to be seen.
10. He
is a man to be reckoned with.
was firm in her refusal to accept his
offer of marriage.
have
accepted the invitation to go to their school for
an exchange of experience.
need a box to hold the chessmen.
14. What is there to be proud of
always thinks that the bed
is a good place to read detective stories.
—
day
I have a lot of questions to consider.
only way to deal with her
is not to give an inch.
is
not a woman to be trifled with.
brother was the third person to be
interviewed.
have left me
very little to say.
21A
1....supposed her to be a widow.
2....felt the plan to be unwise.
3....admit him to be a genius.
4....declared the book to be obscene.
^
5....found the
overhead projector to be invaluable as a teaching
aid.
6....thought the film
to be highly original.
7....considered
the speaker to have overstated his case.
8....showed the man's alibi to be a
complete fabrication.
9....assumed the
construction of such a building to be
impracticable whereas...believedit to be
perfectly feasible.
10....revealed himself to be a master
of the keyboard.
11....knew him to be a
man of integrity.
12....discovered
&20,000 worth of precious stones to be missing.
13....thought it to be impossible,...
14....understands it to be
impossible...
·
15....acknowledge many of their
predictions to have been over-
optimistic.
16....that their
informant was reliable.
17....that the
situation is now under control.
18....that it was unlikely...
19....that it was cruel...
20....that what he said was based on
fact.
21....that it was likely...
22....that his long-term optimism was
justified.
23....that his party has
little chance of...
24....that the
ascent had taken nearly five and a half hours.
}
25....that his evidence had been
perjured.
26. ...that
earlier theories were incorrect.
27....that the gain in reserves was/
has been...
28....knowing that they had
been stolen.
29....that their candidate
was unacceptable to them.
30....that
its implementation was desirable.
21E
a)
that it
should/might look
that
there should be
as not to
get
<
as not to leave
that the room should look
as to avoid
as
to have
that we should not
have
as to have
that I should not be
that it should not get
that it should be
13. so as
not to get
！
as to cover
that my arms should not get
as not to get
that the brush should not get
that it shall not get
as to use
b)
kind as to invite
(that)I was
happy that I danced
get
；
unfortunate as not to have
the snow to be
thick as to cover
enough to freeze
(that)I had
kind
as to send
it to arrive
excited to untie
(that)I cut
me to wear
】
that it may/can be used
22A
murder
explain,to
understand,to say
,going
,to
appreciate,to start
~
,spending
learn,saying
put,to prevent,climbing
build
,to help
￥
24. to
understand
seen
【
,to
come,to go,go,flying
take
eat,trying
,letting,decide
,standing/
to stand,queuing,waiting,to go
,to
fill,asking,to keep,making
;
,to
risk,setting,smoke
22B
solve
meet
3. receiving/ having
received
having seen
his saying/ having said
6.
to have
close down
having received
be
to understand
trying
promising
Government setting up
being
resign
do
to follow
)
look into
know
21. his being
his ever agreeing
made
have read
people
out of work
22C
,earning
【
do/doing
be looked into
to
lie,staring/to stare
help,
(to)prepare,holding
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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