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Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos
沥青和
石棉
Non-Ferrous Metal
有色金属
Anti-
Corrosion Materials
防腐蚀材料
Drafting
制图
方案
scheme, draft
草图
sketch
服务用房
service room
更衣室
locker room
厕所
lavatory
衣柜间
ward robe
暖风间
H.V.A.C room
多功能用房
utility room
披
屋
(
阁楼
)
penthouse
e. ROOFING AND CEILING
屋面及天棚
女儿墙
parapet
雨蓬
canopy
屋脊
roof ridge
坡度
slope
坡跨比
pitch
檐口
eave
挑檐
overhanging eave
檐沟
eave gutter
平屋面
flat roof
坡屋面
pitched roof
檩条
purlin
屋面板
roofing board
天花板
ceiling board
防水层
water-proof course
吊顶
suspended ceiling, false
ceiling
檐板
(
窗帘盒
) cornice
f. WALL
(CLADDING)
墙体
(
外墙板
)
砌块墙
block wall
清水砖墙
brick wall without
plastering
抹灰墙
rendered
wall
石膏板墙
gypsum board,
plaster board
纵墙
longitudinal wall
横墙
transverse wall
填充墙
filler
wall
防火墙
fire wall
窗间墙
wall between window
空心墙
cavity wall
圈梁
gird, girt, girth
玻璃隔断
glazed wall
遮阳板
sunshade
伸缩缝
expansion joint
复合夹心板
sandwich board
压型单板
corrugated single steel
plate
外墙板
cladding panel
复合板
composite panel
g. FLOOR AND TRENCH
地面及地沟
地坪
grade
地面和楼面
ground and floor
垫层
bedding course, blinding
面层
covering, finish
结合层
bonding (binding) course
水磨石地面
terrazzo flooring
马赛克地面
mosaic flooring
瓷砖地面
ceramic tile flooring
预制水磨
石地面
precast terrazzo
flooring
排水沟
drainage trench
沟盖板
trench
cover
活动盖板
removable cover
plate
镶板门
panelled door
夹板门
plywood door
铝合金门
aluminum alloy door
卷帘门
roller shutter door
弹簧门
swing door
推拉门
sliding door
平开门
side-hung door
折叠门
folding door
旋转门
revolving door
玻璃门
glazed door
密闭门
air-Tight door
保温门
thermal insulating door
镀锌铁丝网门
galvanized steel wire
mesh door
防火门
fire door
(
大门上的
)
小门
wicket
门框
door frame
门扇
door leaf
门洞
door opening
疏散门
emergency door
纱门
screen door
门槛
door sill
门边木
stile
门樘侧料
side jumb
槽口
notch
铝合金窗
aluminum alloy window
百叶窗
(
通风为主
) sun-bind, louver
(louver, shutter, blind)
塑钢窗
plastic
steel window
空腹钢窗
hollow
steel window
固定窗
fixed
window
平开窗
side-hung window
推拉窗
sliding window
气窗
transom
上悬窗
top-hung window
中悬窗
center-pivoted window
下悬窗
hopper window
活动百叶窗
adjustable louver
天窗
skylight
老虎窗
dormer window
密封双层玻璃
sealed double glazing
钢筋混凝土过梁
reinforced concrete
lintel
钢筋砖过梁
reinforced brick lintel
窗扇
casement sash
窗台
window
sill
窗台板
window board
窗中梃
mullion
窗横木
mutin
窗边木
stile
压缝条
cover mould
窗帘盒
curtain box
合页
(
铰链
)
hinge (butts)
转轴
pivot
长脚铰链
parliament hinge
闭门器
door closer
地弹簧
floor closer
插销
bolt
门锁
door lock
拉手
pull
链条
chain
门钩
door hanger
碰球
ball latch
窗钩
window catch
暗插销
insert bolt
电动开关器
electric opener
平板玻璃
plate glass
夹丝玻璃
wire glass
透明玻璃
clear glass
毛玻璃
(
磨砂玻璃
) ground
glass (frosted
glass)
防弹玻璃
bullet-proof glass
石英玻璃
quartz glass
磨光玻璃
polished glass
着色玻璃
pigmented glass
玻璃瓦
glass tile
玻璃砖
glass block
有机玻璃
organic glass
I. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT
(ELEVATOR)
楼梯、休息平台及电梯
楼梯间
staircase
疏散梯
emergency stair
旋转梯
spiral stair (circular
stair)
吊车梯
crane ladder
直爬梯
vertical ladder
踏步
step
扇形踏步
winder (wheel step)
踏步板
tread
档步板
riser
踏步宽度
tread width
防滑条
non-slip insert (strips)
栏杆
railing (balustrade)
平台栏杆
platform railing
吊装孔栏杆
railing around
mounting
hole
扶手
handrail
梯段高度
height of
flight
防护梯笼
protecting cage
(safety cage)
平台
landing
(platform)
楼梯平台
stair
landing
自动扶梯
escalator
观光电梯
observation elevator
电梯坑
lift pit
电梯井道
lift shaft
j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND
PHRASES
建筑材料词汇及短语
Bricks and Tiles
砖和瓦
粘土砖
clay brick
瓷砖
glazed brick (ceramic
tile)
防火砖
fire brick
空心砖
hollow brick
面砖
facing brick
地板砖
flooring tile
马赛克
mosaic
陶粒混凝土
ceramsite concrete
琉璃瓦
glazed tile
脊瓦
ridge tile
石棉瓦
asbestos tile (shingle)
波形石棉水泥瓦
corrugated asbestos
cement sheet
Lime, Sand and
Stone
灰、砂和石
石膏
gypsum
汉白玉
white marble
碎石
crushed stone
毛石
rubble
蛭石
vermiculite
珍珠岩
pearlite
水磨石
terrazzo
卵石
cobble
砾石
gravel
粗砂
course sand
中砂
medium sand
细砂
fine sand
Cement, Mortar and Concrete
水泥、砂
浆和混凝土
硅酸盐水泥
silicate cement
火山灰水泥
pozzolana cement
白水泥
white cement
水泥砂浆
cement mortar
石灰砂浆
lime mortar
水泥石灰砂浆
(
混合砂浆
)
cement-lime
mortar
保温砂浆
thermal mortar
防水砂浆
water-proof mortar
耐酸砂浆
acid-resistant mortar
耐碱砂浆
alkaline-resistant
mortar
沥青砂浆
bituminous
mortar
灰缝
mortar joint
钢筋混凝土
reinforced concrete
轻质混凝土
lightweight concrete
细石混凝土
fine aggregate
concrete
沥青混凝土
asphalt
concrete
泡沫混凝土
foamed
concrete
炉渣混凝土
cinder
concrete
Facing And Plastering
Materials
饰面及
粉刷材料
水刷石
granitic plaster
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