2020届北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题(学生版)

1

个适当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

During my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would

climb

the

mountain

near

our

house.

Walking

together,

we

had

a

lot

of

conversations

through

___1___

I

learned

many

valuable

lessons.

He

always

stressed

to

me,

“You

should

have

objectives

and

capacity

like the mountain.

This has ___2___ (large) influenced my life. ___3___ the mountain-climbing,

we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.

B

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填 空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写

1

个适当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形 式填空。

You

have

probably

dreamed

about

___4___

you

would

change

the

world,

only

to

find

that

it

seems

impossible. However, you may have the power ___5___ (make) the world better with steps by steps.

That

s

the

idea

behind

the

BA

Challenge,

which

is

a

public

service

campaign

co-initiated

by

Alibaba

and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and

after.

Since

its

first

___6___

(appear)

on

Sina

Weibo

on

Sept.

2

,

the

BA

Challenge

has

attracted

millions of viewers and participants. ___7___ these little things may be easily ignored in our

daily lives, they are well received by many viewers.

nd

’

C

阅 读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写

1

个适当的单词，在给出

提示词的空白

处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

There's

nothing

better

than

flying

to

a

foreign

destination

to

visit

the

attractions

it___8___

(have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing

variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the

problem is that too many of us ___9___ (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these

delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been

introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this:

to

reduce

overcrowding,

to

manage

wear

and

tear

on

old

buildings

and

to

tidy

up

the

mess

___10___

(leave) behind.

第二节完形填空

共

20

小题；每小题< /p>

1.5

分，共

30

分

)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，并在

答

题纸上将该项涂黑。

How Running Helped Me Turn My Life Around

I've never been an athlete. Aside from excelling at all academic disciplines at school, my

main goal was

to ___11___ PE at all costs. In my twenties, I went for an occasional yoga or Zumba

class, but that was really the summary of all my athletic accomplishments.

That was until the end of 2016, when I was unexpectedly laid off. The ___12___ of getting a

new job soon were not in my favor and ___13___ thoughts of not being good enough started to kick

in. I was feeling quite depressed but pushed myself to go and ___14___ for the TCS NYC Marathon

runners as the course was going through our neighborhood.

However,

while

being

there,

I

got

phenomenal

___15___

from

all

the

runners,

smiling,

applauding

and

high-fiving

constantly.

Not

a

runner

myself,

I

thought

maybe

I

could

give

running

a

___16___,

just to try, to use my neglected gym membership and see where it ___17___ me. And so I tried.

I went to my local gym the next morning and got on a treadmill

（跑步机）

.I was out of breath

by minute five, but I ___18___ down, walked for a bit and then restarted. I came back the next

day,

hoping

to

___19___

a

few

minutes

longer.

By

the

end

of

two

weeks,

I

could

run

for

30

minutes,

which was a huge ____20____.

While I saw my body starting to look more toned, I also noticed my negative thoughts didn't

occur

that

____21____

And

it

sparked

a

thought

—

what

if

I

could

set

a

running

____22____

and

sign

up for my first- ever race? I did and races sort of became a new hobby.

In

the

meantime,

I

was

able

to

____23____

a

few

freelance

（自由职业的）

projects.

They

offered

me a good ____24____, and, most importantly, the time to work out for the big race. Also, when

I was going for interviews, I started to feel very ____25____ in my abilities, experience and

skills.

I got my full-time job ____26____ at my dream company just a couple of weeks before the

halfmarathon.

Although

I got

an ____27____ from overtraining

right before the race, I

still went

for it and still finished within my ____28____ time.

I

still

have

a

long

running

____29____

ahead

of

me

—

I'd

love

to

work

on

my

speed,

my

technique

and I dream of running a marathon outside of the US. Running gives me ____30____ that I can do

anything I set my mind to.

11. A. attend

12. A. options

13. A. dark

14. A. call

15. A. sympathy

16. A. lift

17. A. meets

18. A. came

19. A. last

20. A. credit

21. A. readily

22. A. goal

23. A. create

24. A. service

25. A. absorbed

26. A. offer

27. A. award

28. A. appointed

29. A. show

30. A. faith

B. avoid

B. plans

B. deep

B. look

B. pleasure

B. shot

B. leaves

B. fell

B. walk

B. impact

B. frequently

B. limit

B. secure

B. position

B. interested

B. permit

B. honor

B. expected

B. route

B. consideration

C. pursue

C. hopes

C. critical

C. cheer

C. luck

C. break

C. takes

C. went

C. rest

C. success

C. normally

C. record

C. approve

C. future

C. confident

C. schedule

C. injury

C. original

C. distance

C. evidence

D. postpone

D. odds

D. random

D. stand

D. energy

D. choice

D. drops

D. slowed

D. function

D. opportunity

D. occasionally

D. standard

D. continue

D. income

D. confused

D. application

D. issue

D. spare

D. journey

D. guidance

40

分）

第一节（共

15

小题 ；每小题

2

分，共

30

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

< br>A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该

项

涂黑。

A

You

may

have

seen

the

term

journal

floating

around

online,

but

what

exactly

is

a

bullet

journal?

This

article

will

highlight

the

uses

for

a

bullet

journal

and

why

they're

great

for

people

who wish to be more organized.

What is a bullet journal?

A bullet journal is a planner system which allows you to plan for the future, track the past

and

keep

your

life

organized

with

lists

separated

by

bullet

points.

It

is

a

place

for

you

to

create

clear, yet simple to-do lists and a place to keep a note of your life goals and aspirations.

What does it help with?

A bullet journal is perfect for people who like writing lists to keep themselves organized.

They're great for doing as a hobby and you can get creative with the way you present your lists.

They're

also

perfect

for

people

who

constantly

write

down

to-do

lists

or

make

hand- written

notes.

Why is it important?

A bullet journal is important because we all feel better when our life is organized.

Organization can reduce stress and make you happier. Having your life in order, you will know

exacdy what you have to do every day so that you can remember all of your life goals.

How to create a bullet journal?

The instructions will help you embark on your bullet journal.

Step 1. Find or buy a blank notebook

Any

notebook

with

blank

pages

will

do

because

if

you

are

someone

who

is

creative

and

artistic,

you can decorate the notebook any way you like.

Step 2. Find or buy pens

It's best to start off simple and choose a pen that you find easy to use and that you would

feel comfortable writing with every day

Step 3. Monthlies

In this section, you can put a list of important dates for that particular month.

Step 4. Dailies and Weeklies

Put all of your daily or weekly tasks in this section so that you don't forget anything that

you have to do during that day or week.

Step 5. Life Goals

Keep a life goals section. This can include different collections of goals, such as career,

relationships, places you wish to visit and so on.

Now start your bullet journal!

.

31. Bullet journals are intended for those who hope to _______.

A. keep life in order

C. highlight their progress

B. lead a relaxing life

D. reduce their workload

32. Keeping bullet journals helps people _______

A. develop artistic taste

C. build a better mood

B. get rid of stress

D. give up a hobby

33. Which of the following is most likely to be included in a bullet journal?

A. Weekly expenses.

B. Appointments with a dentist.

C. Weather forecasts.

D. Passwords to your computer.

B

.

Stuttering

（口

吃）

has nothing to do with intelligence. I know this because I stutter. If

it

takes

me

a

while

longer

to

say

a

word,

it's

not

because

I

can't

remember

the

word;

it's

because

the neural(

神经的）

pathway that transforms words in my head into sounds in my mouth is wired

differently.

And

differences,

of

course,

are

the

best

way

to

get

negative

attention

in

our

society.

Taking extra time to get my words out can surely be frustrating, but that's nothing compared to

the misery of dealing with people's reactions.

Almost all children who stutter are discouraged from speaking in one way or another. It's

usually not as direct as someone walking up to them and saying, “Hey, stuttering kid! Keep your

mouth

shut!”

But

when

your voice

causes adults

and peers

to snicker （窃笑）

or roll

their eyes,

it's pretty discouraging.

Growing

up,

I

learned

to

avoid

speaking

whenever

possible.

I

hated

what

came

out

of

my

mouth,

full of awkward breaks and pauses. I figured whatever future I had, it probably involved a vow

of silence.

Today

Fm

a

touring

author

and

comedian.

It

took

me

30-something

years

to

get

over

stuttering.

Did I stop stuttering?

No! I couldn't stop

if I

wanted to. But I stopped wanting to

stop. Instead

of wasting all my time and energy trying to meet unattainable standards, I learned that it's OK

to stutter. And I learned by example. I attended the National Stuttering Association conference

and met all kinds of people who stutter

—

people who didn't hate themselves, who didn't silence

themselves.

They

stuttered,

and

they

were

OK

with

it!

I

remember

watching

them

and

thinking,

who I want to be!

There's a popular saying in comedy:

my local open-mic scene, I was quickly met with some

at

my

expense.

I

remember

introducing

myself

to

one

comedian

and

stuttering

on

my

name,

as

I

usually

do. Eager to demonstrate his smartness, he replied,

fiin of my stutter.

To

this

day,

whenever

I

need

inspiration

for

a

new

joke,

I

just

think

about

all

the

ridiculous

comments I get from non-stuttering people. It's a comedy gold mine!

34. It takes the author longer to say a word because she has _______.

A. a comparatively low IQ

C. a relatively small brain

B. trouble in organizing ideas

D. problems in her neural system

35. What annoys the author most about her stuttering is _______.

A. the unfriendly reactions of others

B. the difficulty in memorising words

C. her unpromising future as a stutterer

D. her embarrassing pauses during talks

36. The author got over stuttering by _______.

A. adjusting her attitude towards it

B. getting help from non- stutterers

C. telling herself constantly to stop it

D. silencing herself whenever possible

37. Paragraph 5 is mainly about the author's _______.

A. success as a comedian

B. respect for other comedians

C. resistance to others' strength

D. acceptance of her imperfection

C

The

ancient

tale

of

the

Country

Mouse

and

the

Town

Mouse

was

only

the

first

to

emphasize

rural

folk's supposed simplicity when compared with more sophisticated urbanites. However,