-
英语口语
8000
句第六章
国外旅游时使用的短句
三十
走在街上的时候
●问路
鞋店在哪儿
?
Where is
the shoe store?
Where is the shoe
store? (
鞋店在哪儿
?)
Go straight for two blocks.
(
一直走，过两条街就有。
)
How
do I get to the shoe store?
对不起，我迷路了。
Excuse
me, but I'm lost.
*lost
表示“迷路”
。
I don't know where I am.
我在地图上的什么地方
?
Where am I on this map?
Where am I on this map?
(
我在地图上的什么地方
?)
You're right here, near Central Park.
(
你在这儿，中央公园附近。
)
Where am I?
(
我在哪儿呢
?)
Where am
I located? (
我在什么地方呢
?)
Can you point to where I am on this
map?
这条街叫什么名字
?
What's the name of this street?
What street am I on?
(
我现在在哪条街上
?)
这附近有邮局吗
?
Is
there a post office near here?
Is there
a post office near here?
(
这附近有邮局吗
?)
Yes,
there is. Go straight...
(
有，在那儿。一直往前走??
)
Where's the nearest post office?
(
离这儿最近的邮局在哪儿
?)
Is
there a post office close by?
Is there
a post office around here?
Do you know
of any post offices near here?
(
您知道这附近的邮局吗
?)
去樱花饭店怎么走
?
How do
I get to the Sakura Hotel?
Where's the
Sakura Hotel? (
樱花饭店在哪儿
?)
Could you give me directions to the
Sakura Hotel?
What direction should I
follow to get to the Sakura Hotel?
从第一个信号灯往右拐。
Turn
right at the first traffic light. *turn
right
表示“右拐”
，
turn
left
表示“左拐”
。
洗手间在哪儿
?
Where's
the rest room?
在右边。
It's on the right.
It's on
your right.
一直走到第二个街区。
Go straight for two blocks. *block
是四面被道路围成的街区。
在左侧拐角那儿就能看见。
You'll see it at the corner on your
left. *at the corner
的
at
也可以用
on
替换。
对不起，我也是第一次来这儿。
Sorry, I'm new here, too.
Excuse me. Is Shinjuku far?
(
请问，新宿离这儿还远吗
?)
Sorry, I'm new here, too.
(
对不起，我也是第一次来这儿。
)
I'm a stranger here, too.
I
don't know either. (
我也不知道。
)
在那家咖啡馆的旁边。
It's
next to the coffee shop.
It's beside
the coffee shop.
It's just before the
coffee shop.
(
就在那家咖啡馆的前边一点儿。
)
在市政厅的对面。
It's
across from City Hall.
It's opposite
City Hall.
It's on the opposite side of
City Hall.
正对着市政厅。
It faces City Hall. *face
表示
“
(
建筑物等
)
正对面，正冲着”
。
在书店和药店之间。
It's
between the bookstore and the drugstore.
在教堂的这一边。
It's on
this side of the
church.*
用
this
side
表示“这边”
。
It's before the church.
在这条路的尽头。
It's at
the end of this street. *at the end
of...
“最靠后的，到头的”
。
这儿离新宿近吗
?
Am I
near Shinjuku?
Is Shinjuku close to
here? (
这儿离新宿近吗
?)
Am I close to Shinjuku?
这儿离新宿有多远
?
How
far is it to Shinjuku? *How far is it to...?
是就时间和距离具体要花多少所问。
“到??有
多
远
(
需要多长时间
)?
”
。
Is
Shinjuku far? (
新宿还远吗
?)
How close are we to Shinjuku?
要多长时间
?
How long
will it take?
*
用来询问到达目的地需要多长时间。
5
分钟左右。
About five minutes.
到那儿远吗
?
Is it far?
Will it take long?
(
费时间吗
?)
Is it far
from here? (
离这儿远吗
?)
不远。
Not far.
It's not far.
It's not that
far. (
不太远。
)
到新宿哪条路最好走
?
What's the easiest way to get to
Shinjuku?
Could you give me the
simplest directions to Shinjuku?
坐出租车去最容易找到。
The
easiest way is to take a taxi.
The
easiest way is to catch a taxi.
到新宿哪条道最快
?
What's
the quickest way to get to Shinjuku?
What's the quickest way to get to
Shinjuku? (
到新宿哪条道最快
?)
You can go by express train.
(
你可以坐快车。
)
在哪儿可以发信
?
Where
can I mail this?
在哪儿可以打电话
?
Where can I make a phone call?
*
“打电话”可以用
make a phone
call
或
make a
call
来表示。
Where
can I make a call?
这是条近路吗
?
Is this the shortcut? *shortcut
表示“近路”
。
●乘坐交通工具
请给我一张地铁图。
A
subway map, please.
Could I have a
subway map, please?
*
比较礼貌的说法。
售票处在哪儿
?
Where's
the ticket counter?
到新宿多少钱
?
How much is the fare to Shinjuku?
How much is the fare to Shinjuku?
(
到新宿多少钱
?)
I'll
find out for you. (
我看一下。
)
What is the fare to Shinjuku?
How much does it cost to get to
Shinjuku?
What's the price of a ticket
to Shinjuku?
How much do I pay to go to
Shinjuku?
150
日元。
It's one hundred fifty yen.
到新宿，我该坐哪趟车
?
Which train should I take to Shinjuku?
Which train goes to Shinjuku?
(
哪趟车到新宿
?)
Which
train stops at Shinjuku?
(
哪趟车在新宿停
?)
Which
train is going toward Shinjuku?
(
哪趟车开往新宿
?)
我该在哪站换车
?
Where
am I supposed to change? *be supposed
to...
“应该做??”
。
Where am I supposed to change?
(
我应该在哪站换车
?)
At
Shinjuku. (
在新宿。
)
Where do I change trains?
Where should I change trains?
Where am I supposed to transfer?
At what station should I change?
我要到荻洼在哪儿下车
?
Where am I supposed to get off for
Ogikubo?
到新宿换乘
JR
的中央线。
You can change to the
JR Chuo Line at Shinjuku.
在哪儿能坐上快车
?
Where
can I catch an express train?
*
特快是
a limited express,
每站都停的车是
a local
train
。
到第二站台。
Go to
track number two.
Go to track two.
Take this train.
(
坐这趟车。
)
Take the
orange train. (
坐那辆黄色的车。
)
Take the Chuo Line.
(
坐中央线。
)
电车多长时间来一趟
?
How
often do the trains come?
How
frequently do the trains come? *frequently
表示频繁程度，
“不时地，频繁地”
。
How many trains run in an hour?
(
一个小时有几趟车
?)
When
do the trains come?
(
车什么时候来
?)
10
分钟一趟。
The trains come every ten minutes.
*every
表示“每”
。
The trains run six times an hour. (
一个小时有
6
趟车。
)
The trains come very often.
(
一会儿一趟。
)
The
trains come five times a day. (
一天
5
趟车。
)
下趟快车是几点
?
When is
the next express?
When is the next
express? (
下趟快车是几点
?)
At 1
∶
10. (1
点
10
分。
)
到调布的末班车是几点
?
What
time is the last train to Chofu?
What
time is the last train to Chofu?
(
到调布的末班车是几点
?)
I'm
not sure. Probably around midnight. (
不清
楚，大概是夜里
12
点吧。
)
下趟车是快车吗
?
Is the
next train an express?
这趟车在调布停吗
?
Does
this train stop at Chofu?
Does this
train stop at Chofu?
(
这趟车在调布停吗
?)
Yes,
it does. (
停。
)
Will this train stop at Chofu?
Does this train go to Chofu?
(
这趟车去调布吗
?)
从这里数第
4
站。
It's the fourth stop from here.
How far is it to Shinjuku?
(
到新宿有多远
?)
It's
the fourth stop from here. (
从这到那儿有
4
站地。
)