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南外新视野教材第四册Unit1-6词组

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2021-02-02 17:56
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2021年2月2日发(作者:litter)



Phrases of Unit 1---6, NHE4


Phrases of Unit1, NHE4


P1



World Tour of Hong Kong


1.



on the first stop




在第一站



2.



this island city




这个岛屿城市



3.



one of the world’s largest banking and



世界上最大的银行业



trade centers






和贸易中心之一



4.



one of the most crowded cities in the world




世界上最拥挤的城市之一



5.



be filled with vehicles of all kinds




挤满了各种类型的车辆



6.



worry about the traffic




担心交通问题



7.



sit back and enjoy the view




放松一点欣赏景色



8.



in the heart of the city




在城市中心



9.



not much room on the island




再岛上没有太多空间



10.



a surprising number of parks




数目惊人的公园



11.



see some actors filming a kung fu movie




看见一些演员正拍摄一部功夫片



12.



get a view of the city from the harbor




从港口看城市



13.



look across the water at the skyscrapers




14.



hold some of the most expensive offices




容纳了一些最昂贵的办公室



15.



a great way to avoid some of the traffic




避免交通堵塞的一个好方法



16.



be crowded with boats and ships of many kinds


塞满了许多种类的船只



17.



carry cargo to other parts of the world



把货物运到世界其他地方



18.



a free port




一个自由港口



19.



official language




官方语言



20.



be busy planning for that day




忙于计划那天的事




P2




Partner Practice



1.



service station = petrol station


加油站、汽车修理厂



2.



turn signal:





车辆的)方向灯



3.



steering wheel



方向盘



4.



speed limit




速度限制



5.



backseat driver






(贬义)对司机胡乱指点的乘客



6.



go to the service station




去加油站



7.



get it fixed




修理一下



8.



slow down




放慢速度



9.



watch out for that pedestrian




当心行人



10.



stop acting like a backseat driver




不要搞得像一个对司机胡乱指点




的乘客



11.



in no time




立刻





1



P3


1




station wagon




2




a sports car




3




the fastest one made





P4


1




at a car dealer’s





2




try one’s best to do something





3




sell this car to your friend





P5


1




take more passengers than





2




take as much gas as




3




No Stopping.




4




No Parking.




5




No Left Turn.




6




No Passing.




7




One Way.





P6



Read and Understand


1




be surprised to see a car coming down the street


过来



2




be interested in mechanical things as a young boy



3




found the Ford Motor Company


4




pay his workers good money


5




His idea was to make cars that were lighter, cheaper


and faster.



6




have one



s o wn factories for most thing he needs



7




plans for cars


8




five dollars a day, which was a lot



P7



Mixed Bag


1




maximum speed




2




(accelerate from) 0 to 60 miles per hour (in)



14 seconds


3




gasoline mileage




4




travel the shortest distance on one tank of gas





2


旅行车



跑车



制造的跑的最快的车



在汽车经销商处



尽力做好某事



把车卖给你的朋友




……


带更多的乘客




……


装的一样多的汽油



不准停。



不准停车。



不准左拐弯。



不准通过。



单向道。



很惊讶地看见一辆车从街那 边开


在是个小男孩时就对机械的东西



感兴





创立了福特汽车公司



付给工人高工资



他的想法是能生产出 较轻的、


便宜




快速的小汽车。



拥有自己所需要的大多数东西的



工厂



汽车的计划



那时五元一天是很多的



最高时速



14


秒从


0


英里加速到


60


英里每小




一油箱汽油能行使的最短






5




Ford Festiva




福特汽车




P8



The Farmer and the Stork


1




destroy his newly-sown corn



破坏他新播种的玉米



2




set a net in his field to catch the destructive birds


在他田里撒下网捉好破坏的鸟



3




go to examine the net


去检查网



4




a number of cranes


许多鹤



5




eat none of your corn


没有吃你的玉米



6




do somebody some harm


对??有害



7




a most dutiful bird


一只非常顺从的小鸟



8




cut sb. short


打断他的话



9




suffer with the company




与(他们)一伙一起受到惩罚




P 9



Picture This!


Roller Coast


过山车




P10


Fast Track


1




at a top or the bottom of a high mountain


在山顶或山脚



2




get thinner and thinner


越来越稀薄



3




get nearer the sun


离太阳更近了



4




in fact



事实上



5




heat the Earth


使地球升温



6




reach the sun



s surface


到达太阳表面



7




heat


??


up


使??温度升高



8




be absorbed by the air


被空气吸收



9




the higher you go, the colder it gets


你走得越高,就越冷



10




have an effect on the vegetation


对植物的生长有影响



11




at different altitude in the mountain areas


在山区不同的海拔高度



12




appear in the sky above you


出现在你上方的天空上



13




travel in circles / in a straight line / at a low angle


按圆/直线/小角度行走



14




pass through the raindrops


穿过雨滴



15




bend some colors


折射一些颜色



16




be separated out to make the colors of the rainbow


被分离出来形成彩虹的颜色



17




pass through substances of different density


穿过不同密度的物质



18




look down at a drinking straw in a glass of water


向下看一支插在水里的吸管



19




see rainbows most often after showers in the


往往在清早或傍晚的阵雨之



early morning or late afternoon




后看到彩虹






3



Phrases of Unit 2, NHE4


P13


1.



澳大利亚的主要港口之一



2.



穿过悉尼港口大桥



3.



悉尼歌剧院



4.



这个宏伟的大楼



5.



在歌剧院三边的水



6.



看上去倚座在水边的(蛋/贝)壳



7.



提到贝壳



8.



尝一尝我们有名的章鱼和海鲜




9.



宁愿吃




10.



这个国家内陆巨大的牧羊场




11.



世界上最大的



生产商



12.



由悉尼港口运出



13.



在外面的公园里看到许多野生动物





14.



前往海滩



15.



以其谁上运动而闻名



16.



去张帆航行,游泳,跳水及轻潜




17.



有点热衷于体育运动



18.



参加今晚的娱乐活动




P14-17




Partner Practice



1.



一个反应快的初学者



2.



对他最新的发明感到自豪



3.



每日新闻报的记者





4.



擅长于一切



5.



非凡的网球运动员




6.



网球打的及好的



7.



极好的歌唱家







8.



唱的极好的



9.



一流的舞蹈家










10.



舞姿优雅的(跳舞优雅的)



11.



极好的棋手












12.



棋下)得极好的



13.



很好的画家



14.



画得很美的



15.



表现地如此紧张








one of the major port in Australia


cross Sydney Harbor Bridge


Sydney’s Opera House



this superb building


water on three sides of the Opera House


look like shells sitting there by the water


speaking of shells


try some of our famous oysters and



seafood


would


rather have…



huge sheep ranches in the interior of the


country



the world’s largest producer of…



be shipped out of Sydney Harbor


see lots of the wild animals out in the





parks


head for the beaches


be famous for its water sports


go sailing, swimming, surfing, scuba



diving


be a little crazy over sports


for the evening’s enter


tainment


a quick learner


be proud of his latest invention


a reporter from the Daily News


be good at everything


a marvelous tennis player


play tennis marvelously


a magnificent singer


sing magnificently


an elegant dancer



dance elegantly


a superb chess player


play superbly


a beautiful painter










paint beautifully


behave so nervously


4





16.



如此镇静地工作



17.



如此莽撞地开车







18.



如此耐心得等待



19.



不时地/有时










20.



记下有关





笔记




P18




1.



名叫《世界之间的战争》的广播剧





2.



以火星上一场爆炸的新闻报道为开头





3.



从新泽西州一个农场上空落下的一个燃烧物





4.



同时



5.



美国最流行的广播剧



6.



在另一家电台结束



7.



错过的剧的开头



8.



描述该物体



9.



亮得刺眼,不能直视



10.



向该物体进攻



11.



活了下来,能谈论

< p>
……


的情况



12.



一个真实的新闻报道



13.



给电台打电话询问消息



14.



背井离乡逃离从火星来的侵略者




15.



恢复正常



16.



阻止侵略者



17.



除了一个小小的细菌



18.



对地球人无害



19.




… …


来说是致命的




P19




Mixed Bag


1.



真的在地球上降落








2.



看待地球人和他们的习惯




3.



从这些描述中猜猜看











4.



一个地球人



5.



放进他头上的一个洞里







6.



放火烧


……



7.



多么奇怪的行为方式


!





5


work so calmly


drive so carelessly



wait so patiently


now and then


take notes about


a play called ―The World of the





Worlds‖ on the radio



start with a news report about an



explosion on Mars


a burning object falling over a farm in



New Jersey


at the same time


America’s most popular radio show



end on another station


missed the very beginning of the play


describe the object


be very bright and hard to look at


attack the object


live to tell about …



be a true news report


telephone the radio station for news


leave their homes to escape the invaders



from Mars


be back to normal


stop the invaders


except a little germ


be harmless to people


be deadly to sb.


really land on Earth




think of Earth people/persons and their



customs


guess from these descriptions


an Earth person


put it in a hole in his head


set fire to


What a strange way to behave!


P20



Afternoon on a Hill


1.



世界上最高兴的事



2.



平静得看悬崖和云彩



3.



观看风把小草吹弯



4.



标上哪一个一定是我的



5.



开始下去




P22 Fast Track


WHAT IS YOUR BODY MADE OF?


1.



构成一个人重量的三分之二



2.



叫出人体中所找到的四种化学成分




3.



由??组成



4.



最多的成分



5.



氧气和氢气一起组成了水。




6.



有几乎相当于

< br>13


千克的煤的碳的数量



7.



构成脂肪和糖



8.



组成人体的重要的蛋白质



9.



大量的钙和磷



10.



两匙硫磺



11.



有足够的铁做


2.5


厘米的指甲



WHAT ARE GERMS


1.



一个微小的造成疾病的活的生物体




2.



单细胞的动物



3.



疟疾寄生虫



4.



痢疾阿米巴虫



5.



造成疾病的生物体



6.



产生有毒的废物



7.



食物中毒



8.



腺鼠疫



9.



猩红热



10.



伤寒



11.



百日咳



12.



大量的不同病毒



13.



水痘



14.



由病毒引起



15.



几种被认为是由病毒感染引起的癌症。





the gladdest thing under the sun



look at cliffs and clouds with quiet eyes



watch the wind bow down the grass



mark which must be mine



start down


make up two thirds of a person



s weight


name four chemical elements found in



the human body


be made of


the most plentiful element


Oxygen, together with hydrogen, forms



water.


have an amount of carbon equal to



nearly 13 kilograms of coal


make up fats and sugars


form the body



s vital proteins




large amounts of calcium and phosphorous


a couple of spoonfuls of sulphur



enough iron to make a 2.5 centimeter



n


ail


a tiny living organism that causes



disease


single-celled animals


the malaria parasite


the dysentery amoeba


diseasing-causing organism


produce poisonous waste substances


food poisoning



bubonic plague


scarlet fever


typhoid fever


whooping cough


vast numbers of different viruses


chicken pox


be caused by viruses


Some types of cancers are thought to be



caused by virus infection.


6





Phrases of Unit3, NHE4


P25 World Tour---Tokyo



1.



欢迎晚上来东京旅行



welcome to your tour of Tokyo by night



2.



晚上的导游



your tour guide for the evening



3.



被耀眼的霓虹灯照亮



be lit up with the bright colors of neon lights








4.



忽闪忽闪



lash on and off



5.



拼出单词来



spell out words



6.



甚至夜里在大街上散步也很安全



safely walk down the street even at night



7.



朝一些饭店的窗里看他们供应什么菜


look in the windows of some of the





restaurants to see what they serve



8.



穿西装



wear Western clothing



9.



一个歌舞伎戏院



a kabuki theater



10.



一种有几百年历史的剧



a type of play that is hundreds of years old



11.



演里面所有的角色



play all of the parts



12.



表演得很精彩



perform brilliantly



13.



肯定



be certain t


hat…



14.



皇宫



the Imperial Palace



15.



日本皇帝的家



the home of the Japanese Emperor



16.



樱花的香味弥漫在空气中。



The smell of cherry blossoms fills the air.



17.



晚上休息得好



have a good night’s rest





P26-29 Partner Practice


1.



有精湛技艺的表演者



brilliant performer



2.



优秀的吉他手



marvelous guitarist



3.



多么精彩的表演啊!



What great acting!



4.



上演精彩的节目



give brilliant performances



5.



作迷人的表演



give fantastic shows



6.



举行壮观的音乐会



give marvelous concerts



7.



午饭吃什么?



What’s for lunch?




8.



极冷,冰冷



be freezing



9.



开始发紫



start to turn blue



10.



什么样的演员



what kind of an actor




P78 Read and Understand --- Clown college


1.




Big Top


下面为?而当一名丑角



work under the Big Top as clown for



2.



成功地在威尼斯的丑角学院读完



successfully complete the stringent



严格的学习课程



course of studies at the Clown





College in Venice




7


3.



一个极具竞争力的学校



4.



几百个申请者



5.



填那些过长的申请表



6.



几打人,几十个人



7.



在一个大的混凝土棚里



8.



去海军新兵训练营



9.



每天工作十四个小时



10.



条件良好的运动员



11.



年复一年地工作(全年,整年)



P31 Mixed Bag


1.



和他走到


High


街的尽头

< p>


2.



看起来那么的熟悉



3.



在排行榜前二十位中名列第二



4.



在我包里找钱包




P32 The Little Girl and the Wolf


1.



在黑暗的树林里等个小女孩出现




2.



带一篮食物给他的祖母



3.



消失在树林里



4.



戴着睡帽


,


穿着女式睡袍



5.



走近床


,


距离床有


25


英尺远





6.



从她篮子中拿出自动手枪



7.



开枪打死某人



P34 Fast Track


1.




(


肘上


)


尺骨端的一击



2.



一根神经紧挨着皮肤而过



3.



刺激神经



4.



毫不相关



5.



前臂尺骨后面的球状突起





6.



在层层的肌肉之中被好好保护着


7.



猛地一击



8.



就在肘部皮肤下而过





9.



被传送到骨髓



10.



大脑显示出肘部剧烈的疼痛





a highly competitive school



several thousand applicants



fill out lengthy application forms



a few dozen people



be located in a big concrete tent



go to boot camp in the army



work 14 hours days



well- conditioned athlete



work year round



walk with him to the end of High Street



look so familiar



be number two in the top twenty



look in my bag for my wallet



wait in a dark forest for a little girl to come


along



carry a basket of food to her grandmother



disappear into the wood



with s nightcap and nightgown on



approach no nearer than twenty



five feet



from the bed



take an automatic out of her basket



shoot sb. dead



a blow on the ―funny bone‖



a nerve passes close to the surface




stimulate this nerve



be not involved at all



the knob on the back of the ulna of the



forearm



lie well-protected in layers of muscle



strike sharply



pass over the elbow just underneath the



skin



be sent to the spinal cord



the brain registers a sharp pain in the



8





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