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新视野大学英语三题库2

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2021-02-02 17:55
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2021年2月2日发(作者:盲蝽科)





1.



In theory every citizen in a democratic (


民主的


) country may


_____ to the protection of the law.


A. claim


B. appeal


C. pronounce


D. pray






2.



Ideas _____ from one's own experience are sometimes more


valuable than those from books.


A. derived


B. deposited


C. retreated


D. restored






3.



By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the


house would cost him a thousand dollars.


A. rail


B. rude


C. rack


D. rough






4.



I could see that my wife was _____ having that fashionable


coat, whether I approved of it or not.


A. determined to


B. intent on


C. short of


D. focused in






5.



They have ______ for the car to pick them up at the station.


A. arranged


B. managed


C. appointed


D. borrowed






6.



If you want to ______ a pleasant visit, find out as much as


possible about the manners and customs of your host country.


A. secure


B. serve


C. sure


D. ensure






7.



Mike had dropped in to ______ first hand how things were


going on.


A. inquire


B. require


C. assign


D. acquire






8.



She ______ the respect of everybody present.


A. gathered


B. secured


C. earned


D. collected






9.



Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics


they were interested in at the meeting.


A. extent


B. expand


C. number


D. range






10.



He could feel the ______ of living in a warm, affectionate


family setting.


A. pleasure


B. delight


C. joy


D. enjoyment






11.



He was a man of noble ______. He came from an old and


prominent family in Virginia.


A. origin


B. source


C. root


D. resource






12.



The children went to the construction site to watch the iron


tower ______.


A. to erect


B. be erected


C. erecting


D. being erected






13.



The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our


business was going on.


A. to be informed


B. on informing


C. informed


D. informing






14.



The old lady never laughed, ________ lose her temper.


A. or she ever did


B. nor did she ever


C. or did she ever


D. nor she ever did






15.



What do you think of his proposal that improvement _______


in the old type of washer?


A. be made


B. will be made


C. would be made


D. will have to be made






16.



He has a large collection of books, _______ are written in


English.


A. any that


B. many of which


C. many in which


D. among many that






17.



The house was not very old. It __________.


A. ought not to have knocked down


B. ought not to have been knocked down


C. ought not to knock down


D. ought not be knocked down






18.



The meeting was put off because we _______ a meeting


without Jack.


A. objected for having


B. objected to have


C. were objected to having


D. objected to having






19.



Advertising is distinguished from other forms of


communication _______ the advertiser pays for message to


be delivered.


A. in that


B. whereas


C. which


D. now that






20.



_____ more and more scientists carrying out large-scale


scientific research, the space industry will become more


promising.


A. As


B. Because


C. With


D. Since






21.



The environment of this city will be more seriously polluted (




) ______ effective measures are taken to prevent factories


from sending out poisonous gases and wastewater.


A. if


B. once


C. however


D. unless






22.



_______ is no reason for discharging her.


A. Because she was a few minutes late


B. Owing to a few minutes being late


C. The fact that she was a few minutes late


D. Being a few minutes late






23.



______ dog was among the first animals to be domesticated is


generally agreed upon by authorities (


权威人士


) in the field.


A. Until the


B. It was the


C. The


D. That the






24.




A. no less than


B. no more than


C. something like


D. only






25.



I couldn't find ________, and so I took this one.


A. a large enough coat


B. a large coat enough


C. an enough large coat


D. a coat enough large






26.



It is necessary that an efficient worker _______ his work on


time.


A. accomplishes


B. has accomplished


C. can accomplish


D. accomplish






My grandfather passed away today. He had a


1.




heart attack.


2.




of his treatment he was in a lot of pain. You see, the


doctors were able to keep his body


3.




, even though there


was little chance of saving him. The


4.




part of it was that my


grandfather, who had always been quite humorous, could


5.




communicate after that. He just didn't seem to be the


6.




person anymore.



My


grandfather


was


a


fat


man.


After


the


7.




,


it


took


my


grandmother, my mother and me to dress him each morning.


After he was dressed, we


8.




his pillow and sat him in his bed.


His everyday life was wholly


9.




of watching whatever was on


the TV. He couldn't


10.




change the channel.


The


doctors


had


worked


hard


to


11.




him


alive.


However,


a


few


weeks


12.




they


told


us


something


disappointing.


The


surgical


13.




had


not


been


successful.


My


grandfather's


condition had no


14.




of improvement. Next, X-rays showed


my


grandfather


had


obtained


a


lung


15.





a


frequent


problem with stroke patients. Drugs would make him sick and


could not


16.




him.


That was the time for us to make a


17.




decision. On the one


hand, we could not


18.




to see our once vigorous grandfather


suffering.


He


was


living


the


painful,


limited


life


to


which


the


stroke had


19.




him. On the other hand, we hated to be the


one to decide to let nature take its course.


At last we decided that the right thing to do would be to let him


die with


20.



.


He died a peaceful death.



Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.




Sometimes medical advancements present us with a tough


choice to make. People think medicine has created some


21.




questions to sort out. For example, modern medical treatment


can keep the body living well after patients have lost


22.




to


live. We have machines to


23.




as organs. And we can feed a


person by letting fluids


24.




into their body. This can be done


25.




they can't eat themselves. Sometimes, even when the


mind


26.




functioning, the body keeps on working.



Should


we


keep


our


loved


ones


alive


through


surgical


procedures, hoping for a


27.




? Or,


28.




their treatment and


only provide drugs for the pain? This would allow them to die


in a more


29.




way. The


30.




two options are not against the


law.


31.




courts


sometimes


need


to


get


involved.


This


is


especially true when loved ones have


32.




opinions on what


should be done. There is a third option that has the


33.




of a


great


many


people,


but


is


against


the


law. We


can


34.




the


death of our loved one. This can be done


35.




he no longer


has to suffer.


In the past, there was very


36.




that could be done to save a


person


in


great danger. Once he had


37.




a serious illness,


doctors


could


do


nothing.


It


was


not


38.




for


people


to


live


long after suffering major illness. Neither did people often live


long


after


body


organ


39.




.


Many


believe


that


people


nowadays are kept alive for much


40.




than they should be.


Some even believe that the kindest thing to


do for


a person


who is dying and in a good deal of pain is to help them to die


quickly and painlessly.


You


must


face


the


fact


that


in


your


inmost


heart


you


hate


the


thought of moving. It is easiest not to leave the rooms where your


children


passed


through


their


wonderful


childhood


and


annoying


teens to a friendly but slightly distant maturity.



Until,


suddenly


one


day,


the


distance


is


absolute


and


they


are


grown


up


and


gone.


Then


you


find


yourself


living


in


too


large


a


house,


which consumes in its maintenance too much energy


and


money. When we found ourselves in this situation a few years ago,


we determined to move while we still had the strength and before


the


emotional


ties


that


the


old


house


had


wrapped


around


us


became


too


powerful


to


be


broken.


Move


while


you


can!


But


be


sure


you


really


want


to,


and


do


not


move


too


often.


It


is


an


exhausting process.


Your first task is to find a house that will suit you. It must be smaller,


quieter, easier to run, and more conveniently placed for transport.


Not


so


small,


though,


that


it


will


not


have


room


for


your


largest


pieces of furniture, and located not too far from the neighborhood


where so many friendships have been built up.


At last we found one: a late Victorian cottage, in a street where the


houses, all small, range from late 18th to mid 20th century. It was


near enough to where we wanted to live. It had no basement (


底下



), which was a great convenience for aging legs; there were only


two floors: one for ourselves and one where friends, children, and


grandchildren


could


spread


themselves


when


they


came


to


stay.


Each floor had two rooms. There was a kitchen on the ground floor,


with the bathroom above it.



1.




The passage concerns ________.


A. buying a house for a newly married couple


B. buying a large house for a growing family


C. buying a better house when people have more money to


spend


D. buying a smaller house for older people whose children


have left home



2.



The passage implies that grown-up children are _______.


A. more friendly to their parents when they are grown up


B. distant from their parents


C. friendly but not very close

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