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十大动词词组辨析
一、
give
词组
1. In those
days, he used to give _____ a part of his income
to help his friend.
2. Both sides
argued with reason, and neither would give _____.
3. If they are burned, they give _____
poisonous gases.
4. When they made
ready to climb the next
ridge
（山脊）
，
they found that their
oxygen had
given ______.
5. Both the man and horse gave _____
after the long ride.
6. All hope of
finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and
the search stopped.
7. Mary had to give
_____ her job after her marriage.
8.
举行音乐会
9.
演讲，做报告
10.
给
...
上课
11.
给某人关于
...
的忠告
Answers:
1. give away
赠送，给予
2. give in
投降，让步，屈服
3. give
off
发出，放出
4. give out
用完，耗尽
5. give out
力竭
6. give up
放弃
7. give up
辞去
8. give a
concert
9. give a talk
10.
give lessons to
11. give sb. some
advice on ...
二、
go
词组
1.
Please don't go _____
_____
it till you've seen me again.
2. He has
been in this class only a few weeks and he is
already going _____.
3. Many years have
gone _____ since we first met.
4. The
parade
（游行）
went _____ us.
5. The crocodile went _____ under the
water.
6. Let's go _____ by the
lift(elevator).
7. The war went _____
until 1918.
8. If you never read the
newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______
in the world.
9. After he
had given an account
（说明）
of
the difficulties he went _____
to
suggest ways of overcoming them.
10.
They went _____
_____
their open-air performance
in spite of the rain.
11. Put more wood
on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.
12. The
mechanic
（技师）
went _____ the
engine but found nothing wrong.
13.
They went _____ their lessons together at night.
14. The
bullet
（子弹）
went _____ the
wall.
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15. The police went _____ very room of
the building.
16.
去钓鱼
17.
去买东西
18.
去游泳
19.
回家
20.
出去散步
21.
入睡
22.
全力以赴
23.
上大学
24.
去医院
25.
上学
26.
上床睡觉
27.
去电影院看电影
Answers:
1. go ahead with
继续进行，
推进，前进
2. go ahead
取得进展
3. go by
时间过去
4. go by
经过
5. go down
下去，下沉
6. go down
下去
on
继续
8. go on
发生，进行
9. go on
继续
10. go on with
继续
11. go out
灯，火熄灭
12. go over
检查
13. go over
复习
14. go through
穿过，通过
15. go
through
仔细检查，查看
16. go fishing
17. go
shopping
18. go swimming
19.
go home
20. go out for a walk
21. go to sleep
22. go all
out
23. go to college
24. go
to hospital
25. go to school
26. go to bed
27. go to the
cinema
三、
look
词组
1. The boy is
old enough to look _____ himself.
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2. He
spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the
city.
3. We are looking _____
_____ hearing from you
soon.
4. Join us.
Don't just look _____.
5.
They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their
family.
6. Look _____!
There is danger ahead.
7. I
shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.
8. He looked _____ his notes before
writing the report.
9. Look _____ these
photographs and try to pick out the man you see.
10. I must look _____ the time of your
train.
11. A fox came to the tree and
looked _____ at the cock.
Answers:
1. look after
照顾，照料
2. look
around/about
四处看看，四下环顾
3. look forward to
盼望，期待
4. look on
旁观，观望
5. look on
... as ...
把
...
看
作
...
6. look out
当心，小心，留神
7. look out
警惕
8. look through
浏览，翻阅，温习
9. look
through
仔细查看
10. look up
查寻，查阅
11. look up
仰视
四、
make
词组
1.
Bamboo is also made _____ paper.
2. Our
desks and chairs are made _____ wood.
3. The paper for books and newspapers
also is made _____ wood.
4. This engine
is made _____
_____
490 parts.
5.
The actor made himself _____ for the part of an
old man.
6. These days many girls make
_____ when they are still quite young.
7. She made _____ a good lunch from
bits and pieces.
8. There isn't any
little girl called Kitty here.
He has
just made
her _____.
9. Hard work can often make
_____ for lack of intelligence.
10.
Everyone should make _____
_____
_____
time.
11. But wait till you see what
we'll make for you _____ your own measure.
12. I have made _____
_____
_____, and
nothing you say will change it.
13.
They made _____
_____ my
mistakes when I tried to speak English.
Answers:
1. make into
制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）
2. be made of
用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
3. be made from
用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
4. be made up of
由
...
组成，由
...
构成
5. make up
化妆
6. make up
化妆，打扮
7. make up
配制
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8. make up
编造，虚构
9. make up
for
弥补，
补充，补偿
10. make
full use of
充分利用
to one's
own measure
照某人的尺寸去做
12. make up my mind
下决心
13. make fun
of
取笑，嘲笑，和
...
开玩笑
五、
put
词组
1. We put
_____ the tools before we leave the workshop.
2. All the medical workers in the
region helped to put _____ the influenza
epidemic
（流感）
.
3.
Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do
today.
4. We are putting the play _____
again next week owing to
（由于）
its success.
5. The fire man
soon put the fire _____.
6. The doctor
told me to put _____ my tongue.
7. It's
time that we put _____ the Christmas
decorations
（装饰物）
in the living room.
8. Drop
your weapons and put your hands _____.
9. Another supermarket has been put
_____ near our house.
10. I can't put
_____
_____ a lot of noisy
people when I am working.
11.
使进入，输入
12.
全神贯注于
...
之中
Answers:
1. put away
放好，受起来
2. put down
扑灭，平息，镇压
3. put
off
延期，拖延
4. put on
上演，穿戴
5. put out
熄灭，扑灭，使
...
停止燃烧
6. put out
伸出，拿出
7. put up
挂起，张贴
8. put up
举起，抬起
9. put up
建造，搭起
10. put up
with
忍受，容忍
11. put
into
12. put one's heart into
12. keep up with
跟上
13. keep watch
守望，值班，放哨
六、
set
词组
1. As soon as
she arrived, she set _____ tidying up
（整理，收拾）
the room.
2. They've set _____ on a trip round
the world.
3. Together the four men set
_____ to look for the lost animal.
4.
He set _____ to write a history of
civilization
（文明）
.
5. We'll certainly set_____ a complete
modern industrial system.
6. A few
scarecrows
（稻草人）
were set
_____ in the field.
7. Let's set _____
the tent first, and build the fire later.
8.
放火
9.
释放某人
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