-
常见形容词后缀
-al
:
political,
physical, agricultural, natural, personal,
commercial, influential,
practical...
-less
: useless, hopeless,
speechless, regardless, helpless,
careless,
homeless,
restless,
endless,
wireless,
stainless,
brainless, breathless,...
-ful
: tearful,
thoughtful,
thankful,
fruitful,
careful,
beautiful,
grateful,
painful,
pitiful,
mouthful,
handful,
helpful,...
-ous
: famous,
humorous,
dangerous,
serious,
various,
anxious,
nervous,
poisonous,
prestigious,
notorious,
curious,
ridiculous, anonymous
-able
: reasonable,
comfortable, impossible, considerable,
changeable,
probable ,...
-y
:
sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, stormy, snowy,
healthy,
lucky, funny, noisy, icy,
trustworthy, ...
-ish
: foolish, childish,
boyish, British ,...
-ed
: interested, excited,
disappointed, frustrated, puzzled,
astonished, shocked, tired,
bored, confused, inspired,
surprised, moved, touched, impressed, exhausted,
kind-hearted,
convinced, struck,...
cold-blooded,
weather-
beaten,
-ing
: striking
,
interesting,
exciting,
disappointing,
frustrating,
puzzling, astonishing, shocking, tiring, boring,
confusing,
inspiring,
surprising,
moving,
touching,
exhausting,
...
-ent
,
-ant: confident,
apparent,
independent,
innocent,
frequent, different,
silent,significant,...
-ive
: talkative,
instructive,
active,
positive,
negative,
attentive, imaginative,..
-istic
: realistic,
materialistic,...
-some
: troublesome,
handsome,...
常见名词后缀
-
al: refusal, proposal,
approval, removal, arrival, proposal
criminal, rival
, chemical, mineral
-ee: testee, trainee,
employee, interviewee, retiree,
-er, or, ar: fighter,
worker, singer, teacher, jumper, winner,
player, writer,
teenager, driver, runner, beginner,
learner,pioneer, scholar,
governor, translator,
inventor, visitor, conductor, beggar,
liar
-ess, ine:
hostess, actress, mayoress,
waitress ,
stewardess, heroine
-hood: childhood,
motherhood, neighborhood, brotherhood,
adulthood.
-ion,ation:action,discussio
n,permission,expression,comparision
,tra
nslation, expectation, explanation,
preparation...
-ility: responsibility, possibility,
ability, necessity
-ism:
enthusiasm, optimism, pessimism,
tourism, terrorism,
abolitionism
-ist:
scientist, physicist, tourist, chemist,
environmentalist,
pianist, artist
, medalist, biologist, abolitionist...
-an:
Asian, physician,
European,…
-ology: ecology, biology, technology,
sociology ...
-ment: development, improvement,
argument, disappointment,
agreement ...
-ness: readiness, coldness,
shyness, willingness, eagerness,
carelessness,
hopelessness, helplessness, sadness,
happiness,
tidiness...
-ship: friendship, scholarship,
relationship, citizenship...
-y:
difficulty, honesty, bravery, delivery,
bakery,...
-age: marriage, shortage,postage,
hostage,...
否定前缀
dis-
disappear,
disagree, disadvantage, disppoint, disapproval,
disarm, disbelieve,
discomfort, discontinue, discard, discharge,
discount, discourage,
discover, disgrace, dishonest,
dishonour,
dislike, dismiss,
disobey, disobedient, disorder, disposal,
distasteful, distrust.
im-
immoral,
immortal,
immobile,
impassable,
impatient,
impermanent,
impersonal, impolite,
impossible, improbable, improper.
in-
inaccessible, inaccurate, inadvisable,
inappropriate,
inattentive,
incapable, incomparable, incomplete,
inconsiderate,
inconvenience, incorrect,
indecisive,independent, indifferent,
indirect, ineffective, inefficient,
inelegant, inevitable,
inexpensive, inexpressive, infamous,
inflexible, informal,
infrequent, inoffensive, insincere,
intolerant, invalid,
invisible.
ir-
irregular,
irrational, irrelevant, irresponsible.
un-
unable, unaccountable, unaccustomed,
unaffected, unafraid,
unapproachable, unashamed,
unattainable, unattractive,
unavailable, unavoidable, unaware,
unbalanced, unbearable,
unbeatable, unbelievable, unfinished,
unfold, unforeseeable,
uncertain, unchallengeable,
uncivilized, unclear, uncomfortable,
uncommon,
unconcerned,
unconditional,
unconscious,
unconsiderate,
uncontrollable,
uncool,
uncooperative,
uncountable,
uncrowned,
undisirable,
uneasy, unemotional, unemployment, unfair,
unfaithful, unfamiliar,
unfashionable, unfavourable,
unforgettable, unforgivable,
unfortunate, unfriendly,
ungrateful, unhappy, unhealthy,
unimaginable, unimaginative,
unimportant, uninterested, unjust,
unkind, unknown, unlawful,
unless, unlicensed, unlike, unlikely,
unlimited, unload, unlock,
unlucky, unkanned, unmarried,
unmatched, unmoved, unnatural,
unnoticed, unoccupied, unofficial,
unpaid, unpaved, unpleasant,
unpopular, unprecedented,
unpredictable, unprepared,
unprofessional,unpromising,
unproven,unqualified, unreasonable,
unsettled, unsympathetic, unwilling,
unquestioning, unreliable,
unsociable, untie, unselfish,
unsritable, unsure, untrue, unusual
.
英文写作的常用句子
1
.
常用于引言段开头的字词:
A proverb says: “…”
有句谚语说:
“......”
An old saying
goes: “…”
有句老话说:
“......”
As the proverb
says: “…”
如谚语所说
......
Generally
speaking, …
一般说来,
......
As we all know,
…
众所周知,
......
It goes without
saying that …
不用说
......
It is (quite)
clear that … because…
显然,因为
......
It is often
said that…
常常有人说
......
Many
pe
ople
often
ask
this
question:
“…?”
许多人常常问到这个问
题:
When asked
about …, many people say that …
当问及
...
许多人
..
.
常用于第一个推展段落开头的字词:
1. Everybody knows that…
大家都知道
2. It can be
easily seen that…
它可以很容易地看到
3. It is true
that…
的确
4. No one can
deny that…
谁也不能否认
5. One thing which is equally important
to the above mentioned
is…
与
上面提到的同样重要的是
6. The chief reason why… is
that…
这最主要的原因是为什么
...
7. We must
recognize that…
我们必须认识到
…
8. There is no
d
oubt that…
毫无疑问
…
9. I am of the
opinion
that…
我的观点是
…
10. This can be
expressed as follows.
这可以表示为,如下:
< br>…
11. To take…for
an example …
拿
…
来举个
例子
…
12. Therefore, we should realize
that…
因此,我们应该意识到
…
13. We have
reason to believe that…
我们有理由相信
…
14. (Now that) we know
that…
(现在)我们知道
15.
What is more serious is
that…
更为严重的是
…
16.
When
it
comes
to…,
some
people
think
(believe)
that…
Others
argue (claim) that
the opposite is true. There is probably some truth
in
both arguments (statements),
but…
说到
...
,
有些人认为
(相信)
..
.
其他人则认为
这(索赔)的情况恰恰相反。也许有些道理在这
两个论点(报表)上
,但
...
17. We are often told these
days that… But is this really the case?
18.
In
recent
years,
many
cities
(countries)
have
been
faced
with
the
se
rious
problem of
…
近年来,许多城市(国家)都面临的严重问题
...
19. One of the biggest
issues many people talk about now is …
现在许多人
谈论着的最大的问题是
…<
/p>
20. With the
rapid development (improvement) of …, more and
more…
随着快速的发展(改善)
…
.
越来越多的
…
21. People used to think
(It was thought) that
… In the past (old
days),…
But
things
are
quite
different
(few
people
now
share
this
view)
now..
人们曾经以为(据认为、认为)
..
.
在过去的(时间里)
...
但是,事
物都有着很大的不同(现
在很少有人赞同这一观点)现在
..
常用于
第二个推展段落开头的字词
(语气与第一个推展段不同或相反)
:
r special
consideration in this case is that…
2.B
esides, we should not
neglect that …
it is a pity that …
the problem is
not so simple. Therefore, …
r, …
may find this to be true,
but I do not. I believe that…
the other
hand, …
s you’ll question why …
is a certain
amount of truth in this, but we still have a
problem
with regard to …
we are in
basic agreement with …
seems to be the trouble is
…
differences will be found, that’s why I feel
that…
long as yo
u regard this as
reasonable, you may …
常用于结论段的字词:
·
From this point of view,
…
从这个观点来看,
…
·
In
a word,…
总而言之,
…
·
In
conclusion,…
结论之,
…
·
On account of
this we can find that …
由此我们可以知道
…
·
The
result is dependent on
…
结果视
…
而定
·
Therefore, these findings
reveal the following information:
因此这些发
现表明:
…
·
Thus, this is
the reason why we must …
因此这就是为什么我们必须
…
·
To
sum up, …
总而言之
, …
·
In
summary, it is important (essential, vital,
necessary, urgent) that we
should(must)
…
·
From
what
has
been
discussed
(mentioned)
above,
we
may
safely
(reasonably) arrive
at (come to, reach, draw) the conclusion
that…
从
以上讨论来看,我们
完全可以得出结论
·
Taking into account all
these factors, we can say…
考虑到这些因素,
我
们可以说
…
·
Judging from all the
evidence offered, …
从已知证据判断,
…
英语写作中的常用名言谚语
1.
Constant
dropping wears the
stone.
滴水石穿
early bird catches the
worm.
早起的鸟儿有虫吃
g is impossible for a
willing heart.
there is a will, there is a
way.
有志者事竟成
who doesn't reach the
Great Wall is not a true man.
不到长
城非好汉
and tide wait for no
man.
岁月不待人
s speak louder than
words.
事实胜于雄辩
8.A friend in need is a
friend indeed.
患难见真情
idle youth, a needy age.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲
nce is the mother of
success.
勤奋是成功之母
in Rome as the Romans
do.
入乡随俗
't put off till tomorrow
what should be done today.
今日事
今日毕
to live, but not live to
eat.
人吃饭是为了活着
,
但活着不是为了吃饭
e is the mother of
success.
失败是成功之母
minds think
alike.
英雄所见略同
laughs best who laughs
last.
谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好
who risks nothing, gains
nothing.
y is the best policy.
money be not
the servant, it will be the master.
waters run
deep.
is no place like home.
is no smoke
without fire.
wealth of the mind is the only true
wealth.
wise
man has long ears and a short tongue.
wise man is
always a good listener.
done cannot be
undone.
t is the seed of action.
cures all
things.
past cannot be called back
again.
rain comes the sunshine.
is the root of
all evil
.
grass is greener on the
other side of the hill
.
33.A bird in
the hand is worth two in the bush.
nts will
happen.
roads lead to Rome.
36.A man may
lead a horse to the water, but he cannot make him
drink.
37.A road of a thousand
miles begins with one step.
late than
never.
not your chickens before they are
hatched.
't trouble trouble until trouble
troubles you.
cloud has a silver lining.
ence is the
best teacher.
come, first served.
makes
waste.
ation is more important than
knowledge.
is
no use crying over spilt milk.
without an aim
is like sailing without a compass.
hay while the
sun shines.
can move even the gods.
is a good
servant, but a bad master.
too old (or late) to learn.
news is good
news.
pains, no gains.
sweet without
some sweat.
good mother is worth a hundred
schoolmasters.
swallow does not make a
summer.
today is worth two
tomorrows.
ng everybody is pleasing
nobody.
ce makes perfect.
was not built
in a (or one) day.
罗马不是一天就建成的
星期
星期一:
Mon.=Monday
星期二:
Tues.=Tuesday
星期三:
Wed.=Wednesday
星期四:
Thur.=Thurday
星期五:
Fri.=Friday
星期六:
Sat.=Saturday
星期天:
Sun.=Sunday
月份
一月份=
JAN. Jan.=January
二月份=
FEB. Feb.=February
三月份=
MAR. Mar.=March
四月份=
APR. Apr.=April
五月份=
MAY May=May
六月份=
JUN. Jun.=June
七月份=
JUL. Jul.=July
八月份=
AUG
.
Aug.=August
九月份=
SEP.
Sept.=September
十月份=
OCT.
Oct.=October
十一月份=
NOV
.
Nov.=November
十二月份=
DEC. Dec.=December
注意:
“.”
不能省略!
!
< br>!
这里给大家个例子,比如今天
200
7
年
3
月
20
日
Mar.20
,
2007
写日期
时,可以用基数词(避免出现不必要的失误)
1
,
2
,
3
,
< br>4
,
5
,
。
。
。
。
。
28
,
29
,
30
,
31
等
。
怎样用英语表达年、月、日
.Wvr361 { display:none; }
一、年份
在英语中
,
年份一般用阿拉伯数字写出
,
其读。写方法有以下几种
:
1
、四位数的年份
< br>,
一般前两个数为一个单位
,
后
两个数为一个单位
,
依次按基数词读出。
如
:
1763
年写作
:1763
读作
:seventeen sixty-
three
或
seventeen hundred and
sixty-three
p>
2006
年写作
:2006
。读作
:two thousand and six
206
3
年写作
:2063
。读作
:twenty sixtythree
或
twenty hundred
and sixty-three
1050
年
写
作
:1050
。
读
作
:ten
fifty
或
ten
hundred
and
fifty
海
量
范
文
p>
写
作
/
2
、三位
数的年份
,
可以按基数词读出
,
或者第一个数字为一个单位
,
后两个数字为一
个单
位
,
按基数词读出。如
:
385
年
写作
:385
。读作
:three
hundred and eighty-
five
或
three eighty-five
509
年写作
:509
。读作
:five hundred and
nine
或
five O nine
3
、两位
数的年份
,
直接按基数词读出。如
:
p>
公元前
59
年写作
:59 B.C.
读作
:fifty-nine B.C.
(B.C. /`bi
:
`si
:
p>
/
是英文
before Christ/k
raist/
的缩写
,
用在年份后
p>
,
表示
公元前
p>
……
年
。
)
公元
8<
/p>
年写作
:8 A.D.
读作
:eight
A.D.(A.D.
是拉丁文
Anno Domini /`
AnEu`dCminai/
的缩
写
,
用在年份后
,
表示
公元
……
年
。在不会引起误解的情况下常将其省略。
)
二、月份
月份开头第一个字母必须大写。<
/p>
月上
/
中
/
下旬
的表达方式为
:early/mid/late
月份
名称。如
:
early
February
二月上旬;
mid-
February
二月中旬;
late
February
二月下旬。
三、日期
日期用序数词表示
,
书写时
,
序数词前的
the<
/p>
和词尾
(-st,-nd,-rd,-th)
可省略
,
但读时要念出
来。如
p>
:
4
月
21<
/p>
日写作
:April
21(st)
读作:
the twenty-first of
April(
英
)/April twenty-
first(
美
)
四、年月日
表示某年某月某日
,
按
月份
日期的序数词
年份
写出
,
年份前常用逗号。
如
:1993
年
9
月
2
日写作
:September 2(nd), 1993
当月、
日完全用阿拉伯数字表示时<
/p>
,
英美人的表达习惯不同
,
英国人把日放在月之前
,
美国
人把月放在日之前。如
6/5
在英国表示
May the sixth,
而在美国则表示
June
the fifth
。
2. I quit!
我不干了
!
8. Hold
on
.
等一等。
10. Not bad
.
还不错。
11. Not yet
.
还没。
14. So long
.
再见。
15. Why not?
好呀
!
(
为什么不呢
?)
16. Allow me
.
让我来。
18. Cheer up!
振作起来
!
23. I'm home
.
我回来了。
24. I'm lost
.
我迷路了。
25. My treat
.
我请客。
26. So do I
.
我也一样。
27. This way
。
这边请。
28. After you
.
您先。
29. Bless you!
祝福你
!
30. Follow me
.
跟我来。
31. Forget it!
休想
!
(
算了
!)
32. Good luck!
祝好运
!
33. I decline!
我拒绝
!
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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