-
字母
a
在单词中的发
音
a
[ei]
：
base, cake,
chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late,
make, name, pave, quake, rate, same,
take, vane, wake
a [?
]
：
bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat,
lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap
wa, wha
[
?
]
：
want, wash, what, watch
a/a:/:
ass/a:s/,
ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:
θ/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/
class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff,
plant
%
a[
?
]:
ago, about, above, again, sofa, china,
america, canada
a[i]:
cabbage,
message, village, climate, necklace,
palace
ai/ei/:
aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait,
(said)
ai/i/:
captain, mountain, fountain
air[ε?
]:
chair, fair, hair, pair,
stair
;
al[
?
:]:
chalk, talk, walk (shall,
half)
ar[a:]:
arm
，
car, dark,
far, garden, harm, jar, large, mark, park,
star
，
yard,
(warm)
ar[<
/p>
?
:]:
quar/kw
?
:/, war
/w
?
:/
，
whar/w
?
:/
quarter , war, warm, warn
ar[
?
]:
dollar, beggar
are[ε?
]:
*
care, dare,
fare, share
au[
?<
/p>
:]:
autumn, cause,
pause, (aunt, laugh)
aw[
?
:]
draw
，
law, raw,
saw, yawn
ay[ei]:
day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way,
(says)
ay[i]:
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,
Friday, Saturday, Sunday
~
字母
B<
/p>
在单词中的发音
b[b]
：
base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book,
both, bus, cab, job, rob
mb/m/, bt/t/:
climb, comb, lamb, doubt
bb/b/:
cabbage,
hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish
ble/bl/, bble/bl/:
table, bubble
：
字母
C<
/p>
在单词中的发音
c/k/
（
c
在元音字母
a,o,u
前）
:
ca/kei/, ca/ k?
/, ca/k
?
/, co/k
?
u/, co/k
?
/,co/k
?
/, coo/ku/, cu/k
?
/
cage, cap, cock, come, cup,
cut
c/k/(c
在辅音字母前<
/p>
)
：
clean, clear, cry, cross, fact,
doctor
c/k/(c
在词尾<
/p>
):
music, picnic,
traffic
c/s/(c
在元音
字母
e
、
i
、
y
前
):
cent, centre, city, cycle
·
ce/s/(
在词尾
):
face,
nice, ice
c/
?
/:
cia, cie, ciou[
??
]
：
social,
sufficient, precious
cc/k/(<
/p>
在元音字母
a
、
o
、
u
及辅音字母前
< br>)
：
occasion,
tobacco
cc/ks(
在元音
字母
e
、
i
、
y
前
)
：
accept, accident
ch[t
?
]
）
china, child,
children, each, lunch, much, teach
Ch
[
?
]:
ma-chi-ne
，
champagne
ch/k/
ache,
chemical, christmas, echo, technical
ck/k/
back,
duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket
字母
D
在单词中的发音
d[d]
、
and, card,
hand, need, dust, study
de/d/
made, ride,
wide
dd/d/
add, odd, ladder, sudden,
middle
d/
d
?
/
soldier
d//
wednesday,
handsome, handkerchief
dge/
d
?
/
、
bridge, edge,
judge, badge, knowledge
dj/
d
?
/
adjust, adjudge
dr/dr/
dream,
dress, draw, hundred
字母
E
在单词中的发音
e/i:/
he, she,
even, fever, metre, these
e/e/
?
bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message,
neck, pen, rest, send, ten
e/i/
before,
cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English,
England
e/
?
/
open, garden, lilent, travel
ea/i:/
each,
easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea,
team
ea/e/
read, dead, head, breakfast, feather,
ready, sweat, weather
ea/ei/
:
break,
great
ea/i
?
/
area, idea, real, theater
ee/i:/
beef,
deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between,
three
ee/i/
coffee, committee
ei/ei/
veil, vein
, rein
ei/i:/
：
ceiling,
receive
ei/ai/
either, neither
er/
?
:/
her, term, certain, persom,
serve
er/a:/
clerk
er/
?
/
teacher, farmer, dinner, order,
modern
ear/
i
?
/
、
ear, dear,
fear, near, tear, year
ear/ε?
/
bear, pear, wear
ear/
?
:
/
early, earn, earth, learn,
search
ear/a:/
heart
eer/i
?
/
beer,
deer, pioneer, engineer
ere/
i
?
/
<
here, adhere,
sphere
ere/ε?
/
there, where
ere/
?
:/
were
eigh/ei/
eight,
neighbor, weight, freight, sleigh
eigh/ai/
height
字母
F
在单
词中的发音
>
f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/
leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after,
life, wife, off
f/v/
of
字母
g
在单词中的发音
g/g/
game, gas,
gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give,
forget, begin
g/g/
(
在辅音字母前
)
glad, glass, ugly, single
$$
g/g/(
在词尾
)
bag, dog,
fog, leg, pig
g/
d
?
/
pigeon, vegetable, magic,
gym
ge/
d
?
/
age, cage, large, page
gn/ ?/
foreign,
gnaw, gnash, design
gg/g/
egg, foggy,
wiggle, luggage
~
gg/d
?
/
suggest
gh//
fight,
light, might, right, high,
darghter,straight
gh/f/
laugh,
tough, rough, enough, cough
gh/g/
ghost,
ghastly
字母
h
在单词中的发音
(
h/h/
hat, help, hill, home, hope,
house
h//
hour, hourly, honest, vehicle,
forehead
字母
I
在单词中的发音
i/ai/
ind/aind/,
ild/aild/
find, kind, mind,
child, wild
i/i/
?
big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick,
rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal,
capital, English, family,
mistake
i/
?
/
holiday, april
ie/i:/
field,
piece, thief, believe
ie/ai/
die, lie,
pie, tie
ie/ai
?
/
diet, quiet,
science, society
ie/e/
^