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2012
年瑞安教师招聘考试真题
(温州
2012
中小学教师职务晋升试卷
初中英语试题卷)
应考教师须知:
1.
本卷满分
100
分,考试时间
120
分钟。<
/p>
2.
p>
答题前,请在试题卷、答题卷的密封区内填写县(市、区)名、校名、姓名、准考证号、学<
/p>
科、考核类别(履职、晋升中级或高级、流动考核)
。
3.
所有答题均要写在答题卷上,做到书写端正,字迹清晰。答案写在试题卷上无效。
卷一(
30
分)
理论测试(在以下三个问题中选择两个回答,每题
15
分,共
30
分)
p>
1.
对于成长中的学生教育,为什么说是“知识来得及,体验来不及”
,请
加以简
要的阐述。
2.
“第
5
6
号教室之所以特别,不是因为它拥有什么,而是因为它缺乏了这样一
< br>种东西——害怕”对此你有什么看法,请结合自己的教育教学实践加以阐述。
3.
20
11
年底,教育部颁发了《义务教育课程标准》
(
2011
版)
:
2012<
/p>
年
6
月,省
厅颁
布了《浙江省深化普通高中课程改革方案》
。请你结合教学实际,谈谈对义
务教育新课标的理解,或者对深化普高课程改革的认识。
卷二(
70
分)
1.
Multiple choice (10points)
(
)
1.
–
-
Is there
anything else to discuss?
---
____, I guess.
A. Not at all.
B. No, that's
all
C. Yes, I'm
sure.
D. Yes,
of course.
(
)
2. No matter how bright a talker you
are, there are times when it's better ___
silent.
A. remain
B. be remaining
C. having remained
D. to remain.
(
)
3. I made a
promise to myself ____ my first year in high
school would be
different.
A. whether
B. what
C.
that
D. how
(
)
4.
Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the
items are similar to ____
of McDonald's.
A. those
B. ones
C. any
D. all
.
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(
)
5. ____ all the animals
I've ever had, those two dogs are the most
sensitive to the
local
dialect that I speak.
A. From
B. Of
C. For
D. With
(
)
6. The research lacks ____
evidence, and therefore, it's conclusions are
doubtful.
A. solid
B. fierce
C. severe
D. potential
(
)
7. Brown said
he was by no means annoyed, ____ , he was glad to
be able
make himself
clearly understood.
A. All in all
B. For one
thing
C. On the contrary
D. By the way
(
)
8.
–
Alvin, are you
coming with us?
--
I'd love to, but
something unexpected ______.
A. has come up
B. was coming up
C.
had come up
D would come up
(
)
9.
Mike was usually so careful, ____ this time he
made a small mistake.
A. thus
B still
C even
D yet
(
)
10. Had they known what was
coming next, they ____ second thoughts.
A. may have
B
could have
C
must have had
D
might have had
II Cloze (10
points)
Most men and women pass
11
life without ever considering or
criticizing
12
their own conditions or those of the
world at large. They find themselves born into a
certain place in society,
and they accept what each day 13
, without any thought
beyond what the immediate
present requires. They seek the satisfaction of
the needs
of moment,
without much forethought, and without thinking
that by sufficient effort
the conditions of their lives 14
be changed. A certain
percentage , guided by
personal ambition, make the effort of
thought and will which is necessary to place
themselves among the more
15
members of the community; but very few
among
these
seriously concerned to secure for all the
advantage which they seek for
16
.
Only a few rare and
exceptional men have that kind of love toward
mankind at large
that makes
them unable to endure patiently the general mass
of evil and suffering,
17
of any relation it may have to their
own lives. These few, driven by sympathetic
pain, will seek
for some new system of society by which life may
become richer,
.
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more full of
18
and less full preventable evils 19
it is at
present. But in the
past such men have, as a
rule, failed to interest the very victims of the
injustices
20
they wished to remedy.
(
)
11.
A out
B at
C through
D
above
(
)
12. A if
B
either
C when
D both
(
)
13.
A was
B finishes
C brings
D
is missing
(
)
14. A could
B must
C
would
D had better
(
)
15. A numerous
B innocent
C honest
D
fortune
(
)
16. A him
B them
C themselves
D anyone
(
)
17.
A despite
B regardless
C because
D
on account
(
)
18. A problems
B themselves
C excuse
D
when
(
)
19. A. than
B. which
C. although
D. when
(
)
20.
A who
B which
C where
D whom
III
Reading (25 points)
(A)
Everyone knows that rivers carry
freshwater into the ocean, but not everyone
knows that rivers are not
the ocean's only source of freshwater. Geochemist
Willard
Moore of the
University of South Carolina has performed studies
and analyses which
indicate
that a large volume of groundwater directly enters
the seas,
Moore's research focuses
chiefly on a process known a s tidal pumping.
Groundwater typically seeps
into tiny pores in layers of rock. At high tide,
salt water
also seeps into
the rock layers, mixing with the fresh
groundwater, and at low tide, the
salt/ fresh water mixture gets pulled
into the ocean. Then more fresh groundwater is
allowed to seep into the
rock, and the tidal pumping cycle begins again.
Seawater along the coastline is diluted
by freshwater and contains the radioactive
isotope radium 226, which
erodes off sediment encountered by rivers and
groundwater. Since the
radium concentrations in rivers are well
established, unusually
high
radium levels in coastal waters indicated to Moore
that there had to be another
source of freshwater. To determine just
how much groundwater was fallowing into the
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ocean, Moore examined the chemistry of
the freshwater entering the ocean along 200
miles of the South Carolina
coast.
Rivers and groundwater have
different chemical make
-
ups.
The greater oxygen
content
in river water means that metals in the water,
like iron, become oxidized and
bind to other water elements; thus,
they get trapped in sediment or sink to the bottom
of rivers and oceans.
Furthermore, rover water generally passes through
estuaries
where sediment
and pollutants are filtered out by plants, animals
and plankton.
Groundwater
on the other hand, contains greater concentrations
of dissolved trace
element
because there is not enough oxygen to oxidize
them, and since it is not
filtered before entering the ocean, its
chemical components enter along with it.
From measuring concentrations of
groundwater components along the South
Carolina coast, Moore concluded that as
much as 8 billion gallons of groundwater
may flow into the coastal
waters every day. That's almost half the volume of
freshwater deposited by
rivers in South Carolina.
Part of the
significance of Moore's findings is the prospect
that groundwater could
serve as a source of ocean
contamination which could impact marine plants and
animals, as a result of his
research, scientists will likely undertake studies
to