常见菜名

目

录

一

.

常见中餐菜名

……………………

.

…………………………………..

2

二

.

……………

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………………………………………..

6

三

.

常见餐具

……………… ……………………………………

.

………

10

四

.

西餐与日本料理

…………………………………………………….

10

五

.

冷饮

………………

.

………………… ………………………………11

六

.

水果类

………………………………… ……………………………

.11

七

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蔬菜与调味品

………………………… ……………………

...

……..

12

八

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咖啡类

………………………………………………………………1

2

九

.

糖与蜜 饯

……………………………………………………………

13

十

.

牛排与 酒

…………………………………………………………….

13

哈哈

O(

∩

_

∩

)o

中间会有错误，可爱的你们发 现不对的，麻烦自己改哦

o(

∩

_

∩

)o

哈哈

1

一

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常见中餐菜名

：

1

、

Potato in caramel

拔丝土豆

2

、

Egg with cucumber

黄瓜炒鸡蛋

3

、

Fried cabbage with plain

素炒圆白菜

4

、

Oyster sauce with lettuce

蚝油生菜

5

、

Fricassee hot green pepper

油焖尖椒

6

、

Tomato with eggs

西红柿炒鸡蛋

7

、

Dry shelled shrimps rapes

海米油菜

8

、

Fried green bean with plain

素炒豆角

9

、

Spinach with mashed garlic

蒜蓉空心菜

10

、

Fried pepper with plain

烧地三鲜

11

、

Fried bitter cucumber with plain

清炒苦瓜

12

、

Chive with eggs

韭菜鸡蛋

13

、

Pan-fried yellow eggs

摊黄菜

14

、

Burnt egg plant

烧茄子

15

、

Fried soy bean seedings leves

素炒碗豆苗

16

、

Pepper & garlic saucestuffed meat in egg plant

鱼香茄盒

17

、

Fried hot green pepper with shredded egg plant

尖椒茄子丝

18

、

Mixed vegetables in hot

素炒什锦

19

、

SUAN-TAI with eggs

蒜苔炒鸡蛋

20

、

Fried hot green pepper with dry bean- curd

尖椒干豆腐

mushroom with rape

口蘑油菜

22Hot pepper with sliced potato

尖椒土豆片

23

、

Fried fungus- vegetables with plain

素炒木耳菜

24

、

Fried lettuce with plain

素炒生菜

25

、

Fried broccoli with plain

素炒西兰花

26

、

Stewed bean-cu rd

熘豆腐

27

、

Stewed bean-curd with spinach

菠菜豆腐

28

、

Fried bean- curd with hot pepper

麻辣豆腐

29

、

Bean-curd with minced,beef & pepper sauce

麻婆豆腐

30

、

Fried bean- curd in dumpling

锅贴豆腐

2

31

、

Dry shelled shrimps with bean-curd

海米豆腐

32

、

Poached bean- curd in pungent sauce

水煮豆腐

33

、

Braise bean- curd with mixed meat and tomato

鸡抛豆腐

34

、

Home made bean-curd with assorted meat

家常豆腐

烧饼

Clay oven rolls

油条

Fried bread stick

水饺

Boiled dumplings

馒头

Steamed buns

饭团

Rice and vegetable roll

皮蛋

100-year egg

咸鸭蛋

Salted duck egg

豆浆

Soybean milk

2.

饭类

:

稀饭

Rice porridge

白饭

Plain white rice

糯米饭

Glutinous rice

蛋炒饭

Fried rice with egg

3.

面类

:

刀削面

Sliced noodles

麻辣面

Spicy hot noodles

乌龙面

Seafood noodles

板条

Flat noodles

榨菜肉丝面

Pork , pickled mustard green noodles

米粉

Rice noodles

4.

汤类

:

紫菜汤

Seaweed soup

牡蛎汤

Oyster soup

蛋花汤

Egg & vegetable soup

鱼丸汤

Fish ball soup

5.

点心

:

烧饼

Clay oven rolls

油条

Fried bread stick

水饺

Boiled dumplings

馒头

Steamed buns

饭团

Rice and vegetable roll

皮蛋

100-year egg

咸鸭蛋

Salted duck egg

豆浆

Soybean milk

臭豆腐

Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)

油豆腐

Oily bean curd

虾球

Shrimp balls

春卷

Spring rolls

蛋卷

Chicken rolls

肉丸

Rice-meat dumplings

火锅

Hot pot

禽类

---poultry

炖鸡

chicken stew

烤鸡

roast chicken /broiled chicken

酸奶油鸡

sour cream chicken

吉利鸡

chicken cutlet

炸鸡

fried chicken

咖喱鸡

curry chicken

烤鸭

roast duck

烤火鸡

roast turkey

葱花炒鸡蛋

scrambled eggs with scanllion

蛋炒虾

stir-fried shrimps in eggs

鸡蛋火腿

stewed ham with eggs

西红柿炒鸡蛋

stir-fried eggs with tomato

6.

烧烤卤味

:

suckling pig:

化皮乳猪

Drunken squab:

花雕醉鸡

Cold chicken Claw:

白云鹰爪

Soya duck wing:

卤水鸭舌

3

Soya tofu:

卤水豆腐

pickle and duck kidncy:

榨菜鸭肾

Seaweed and pork slice:

海草汾蹄

Seaweed and jeely fish:

海草海哲

Japanese 3-combo:

日式三拼

Roasted duck:

玫瑰醉鸡

Spicy conch:

麻辣东凤螺

7.

甜品

:

Bird nest egg custard tart:

白玉燕窝挞

Sesame seed ball:

香麻煎堆球

Black sesame soft ball:

擂沙甜汤丸

Steamed egg custard bun:

世蒸奶皇包

Bean curd in syrup:

冰川豆腐花

Crisp egg sustard tart:

酥皮焗蛋挞

Thousand layered sweet cake:

花心千层糕

Baked egg custard bun:

菠萝奶皇包

egg custard soft cake:

奶皇煎软饼

fresh mango pudding:

鲜芒果布丁

coco-banana soft custard:

椰汁香蕉糕

Turtle shell jell-o:

滋补补伏苓膏

coco glutinous cake:

椰蓉糯米糕

red bean mash puff:

豆沙窝饼

sugar egg puff:

松化沙翁

coco-peanut chess cake:

麻蓉酥

8.

炒饭类：

yan-zhou fried rice:

杨州炒饭

salty fish chicken fried rice:

咸鱼鸡粒炒饭

dried scallop egg whit fried rice:

瑶柱雪山炒饭

diced abalone jade fried rice:

鲍鱼碧绿炒饭

stir-fried sticky rice:

生炒糯米饭

fu-jian shreds fried rice:

福建炒饭

seafood shark's fin fried rice:

海皇炒饭

红烧鱼

braised fish in soy sauce

清蒸桂鱼

steamed mandarin fish with white sauce

糖醋鲤鱼

sweet and sour carp

家常黄鱼

home style yellow croaker

松鼠

/

葡萄

/

菊花鱼

deep fried fish cut in the shape of a squirrel ,a spring of gr

apes,or a chrysanthemum flower

黄鱼汤

yellow croaker soup

网包鲥

netted shad

清炖甲鱼

clear-simmered soft shelled turtle

八宝鲫鱼

fried crucian carp with stuffings

爆炒对虾

sauteed prawns

蒸螃蟹

steamed crabs

炒蟹黄

sauteed carb roe

炒蟹肉

sauteed carb meat

青黄对虾

boiled prawns in salty water

4

炒虾仁

fried shrimp meat balls

虾炒肉元

stir fried shrimp with meat balls

番茄炒虾

stir-fried shrimps with fresh tomato

红烧海参

braised sea cucumber in soy sauce

炖鱼翅

stewed shark's fin

什锦火锅

Mongolian hot pot with ten ingredients

土豆片

potato chips

煮豌豆

,

玉米

,

青豆

boild green pea,corn,green beans

素色砂锅

vegetable casseroles

素沙拉

vegetable salads

9.

主食与点心

satble food and dim son:

油条

Fried bread stick

米粉

Rice noodles

馒头

steamed buns, steamed bread

水饺

（

Boiled

）

dumpl ings

紫菜汤

Seaweed soup

牡蛎汤

Oyster soup

蛋花汤

Egg & vegetable soup

饭团

Rice and vegetable roll

皮蛋

100-year egg

鱼丸汤

Fish ball soup

咸鸭蛋

Salted duck egg

臭豆腐

Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)

稀饭

Rice porridge

油豆腐

Oily bean curd

白饭

Plain white rice

虾球

Shrimp balls

糯米饭

Glutinous rice

春卷

Spring rolls

蛋炒饭

Fried rice with egg

蛋卷

Chicken rolls

刀削面

Sliced noodles

炒面

fried noodls

兰州拉面

Lanzhou stretched noodles

香炒面

fine fried noodles

米线

rice flour noodles

肉丸

Rice-meat dumplings

宫爆鸡丁

CHICKEN WITH PEANUTS

肉圆

TAIWANESE MEATBALLS

细米粉丝

thin rice noodles

豆粉丝

fengsi,bean starch noodles

炒饭

fried rice

大米粥

rice gruel/porridge

干豆腐

dry bean- curd

冻豆腐

bean curd(frozen)

豆浆

bean milk

豆腐花

beancurd jelly

春卷

fried spring rolls

柿饼

Dried persimmo

抻面

hand-pulled noodles

沙琪玛

Caramel Treats

5

臭豆腐

strong smell bean curd

凉皮

cold noodle

麻花

fried dough twist

馄饨

Wonton

烧卖

shao-mai

腐乳

pickled bean curd

10.

其他与零食：

bears paw

熊掌

breast of deer

鹿脯

beche-de-mer; sea cucumber

海参

sea sturgeon

海鳝

salted jelly fish

海蜇皮

kelp, seaweed

海带

abalone

鲍鱼

shark fin

鱼翅

scallops

干贝

birds nest

燕窝

lobster

龙虾

roast suckling pig

考乳猪

pigs knuckle

猪脚

boiled salted duck

盐水鸭

preserved meat

腊肉

barbecued pork

叉烧

(

这个好吃）：）

~~ sausage

香肠

fried pork flakes

肉松

（

sushi

少不了

~~

）

BAR-B-Q

烤肉

（西餐里也有

meat diet

荤菜

vegetables

素菜

meat broth

肉羹

local dish

地方菜

set meal

客饭

Cantonese cuisine

广东菜

curry rice

咖喱饭

fried rice

炒饭

plain rice

白饭

crispy rice

锅巴

gruel, soft rice, porridge

粥

casserole

砂锅

plain noodle

阳春面

noodles with gravy

打卤面

chafing dish, fire pot

火锅

meat bun

肉包子

shao-mai

烧麦

preserved bean curd

腐乳

bean curd

豆腐

fermented blank bean

豆豉

pickled cucumbers

酱瓜

preserved egg

皮蛋

salted duck egg

咸鸭蛋

dried turnip

萝卜干

二

.

常见调料及辅料

：

cilantro = coriander leaf = Chinese parsley = culantrillo = koyendoro = Mexican

parsley = yuen-sai = green coriander = coriander green

芫荽叶，香菜叶，胡荽

mint

薄荷

Peppermint = brandy mint

胡椒薄荷，薄荷油

betel

萎叶

basil

罗勒，紫苏

mitsuba = trefoil = honewort

北柴胡，车轴草

bay leaf = bay laurel leaf = laurel leaf = sweet bay laurel leaf

香叶，月桂叶

oregano = wild marjoram = pot marjoram

牛至

rosemary

迷迭香

6

rosemary

欧芹

sage

鼠尾草，洋紫苏，茜紫

savory

香薄荷

thyme

百里香

tarragon

龙嵩

,

龙嵩叶

fenugreek leaves = holba = methi leaves

葫芦巴

vanilla

香草，香子兰

horseradish

山葵，辣根（青芥辣的原料）

allspice = toute-epice = Jamaica pepper = myrtle pepper = pimiento = pimento =

clove pepper = newspice

多香果，众香子

cardamom = cardamon = green cardamom

小豆蔻

cassia cinnamon = cassia = Chinese cinnamon = Chinese cassia = false cinnamon

桂皮

cinnamon

肉桂

clove

丁香

cumin = comino = cummin = jeera

孜然，孜然芹

,

孜然芹果

dill seed = dillseed

莳萝籽，土茴香、野小茴，

fennel seed = fennel = sweet cumin

茴香籽

mace

肉豆蔻

mustard seeds

芥菜籽

poppy seeds

婴粟籽

saffron

藏红花

sesame seeds; benne seeds = goma

芝麻，胡麻籽，白芝麻

black sesame seeds

黑芝麻

star anise = anise = whole anise = Chinese star anise = Chinese anise

八角，

八角

茴香，大茴香

Szechwan peppercorn = Sichuan peppercorn = Szechuan peppercorn = anise pepper =

brown peppercorn = Chinese aromatic pepper = Chinese pepper = flower pepper =

sancho = Japanese pepper = Japan pepper = wild pepper = fagara pepper

花椒

white pepper = white peppercorns

白胡椒

black pepper = black peppercorns

黑胡椒

Chinese five-spice powder = five-spice powder = five- fragrance powder = five he

avenly spices = five perfumes = five-flavored powder

五香粉

coarse salt = coarsely-ground salt = coarse-grain salt = gros sel

粗盐

fine salt = finely-ground salt = fine-grain salt = fin sel

细盐

sea salt = bay salt

海盐

iodized salt

加碘盐

table salt = cooking salt = granular salt

餐桌盐

Chinese sugar = Chinese rock sugar = rock sugar

冰糖

dark brown sugar

红糖

fructose = granulated fructose = fruit sugar = levulose

果糖

7