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大学英语应用能力考试试题及答案4

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2021-02-02 09:54
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2021年2月2日发(作者:specific是什么意思)



Part I Cloze Test



Directions: This part, numbered 1 to 15, is to test your grammar and vocabulary ability. Each of


the blanks (N0.1 to No.15) is followed by four choices of suggested choices marked A), B), C) and


D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.



Every year, almost 2 million Americans are injured while they're




1




work. Every day, 240


are killed on the job. The



2



job is cutting down trees. Being a policeman is safer than many jobs,


including driving a truck, collecting garbage and




3



airplanes. One of the safest jobs is being a


librarian.






The government inspects(


检查


) most factories and offices.




4




have to




5 fines if their


factories or offices are unsafe. In California, employers often go to prison if one of their workers is




6




because a factory didn't




7




safety measures. But President Bush cut down the number of


government inspectors




8




15 percent. Many people say working is less safe




9




.






For


women


workers,


the


greatest


danger


so


far


is


murder.


Forty--two


percent


of


all



10




who


die


at


work


were


killed.


Many


of


them


work




11




clerks


in


stores




12




they


are


by


themselves at night. Experts say they can protect themselves by putting the cash desk in full




13




of the street.







The numbers


of


deaths


and


accidents


at


work


don't


take


into




14




people


who


become


sick from




15





that they are exposed to at work. Doctors don't know if some chemicals cause


illness.







There are no government rules for many new chemicals.







Inspectors say employers turn their backs on safety problems because they don't want to pay


the bill for fixing them. They also say some workers don't want to complain about dangers because


they may lose their jobs.







The


government


should


force


business


to


improve


safety.


There's


no


excuse


for


workers


dying or being injured in an accident that could have been prevented.


1. A. in













B. at














C. on
















D. during


2. A. safest











B. most dangerous C. easiest













D. most tiring


3. A. flying











B. making










C. driving












D. riding


4. A. Officers









B. Workers









C. Employers









D. Employees


5. A. give










B. offer










C. pay













D. buy


6. A. saved










B. hit













C. shot














D. killed


7. A. use












B. make











C. obey














D. take


8. A. to














B. by














C. from














D. at


9. A. as a result






B. though










C. at last













D. therefore


10. A. adults









B. youths










C. men















D. women


11. A. for












B. as















C. like















D. to


12. A. which









B. that













C. where













D. why


13. A. view











B. look













C. scene














D. scenery


14. A. thought








B. mind












C. thinking











D. consideration


15. A. machines







B. chemicals








C. air
















D. work



Part II




Vocabulary & Structure



Directions:


This


part


is


to


test


your


ability


to


use


words


and


phrases


correctly


to


construct


meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.




Section A




Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement


by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark


the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.



16. How much does it ________ to take the online training course?



A) cost















B) give














C) pay














D) spend



17. If you need more information, please contact us ________ telephone or email.




A) in







B) by







C) on





D) for



18. Mr. Smith used to smoke ________ but he has given it up recently.



A) immediately





B) roughly





C) heavily



D) completely



19. He was speaking so fast ________ we could hardly follow him.



A) what






B) as






C) but




D) that



20. Please call me back ________ you see this message.



A) as well as





B) as early as




C) as far as



D) as soon as



21. We haven’t enough rooms for


everyone, so some of you will have to ________ a room.



A) share





B) stay






C) spare




D) live



22. Before ________ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.



A) apply






B) applying





C) applied



D) to apply


23. If you want to jo


in the club, you’ll have to ________ this form first.



A) put up






B) try out





C) fill in




D) set up



24. ________ the rain stops before 12 o’clock, we will have to cancel the game.



A) As






B) Since





C) While





D) Unless



25. As the price of oil keeps ________, people have to pay more for driving a car.



A) to go up





Section B




Directions: There


are


also 10


incomplete


statements


here. You


should


fill


in


each


blank with


the


proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on


the Answer Sheet.




26.



What a (wonder) ________ party it was! I enjoyed every minute of it.



27.



The film turned out to be (successful) ________ than we had expected.


28.



Readers are not allowed (bring) ________ food and drinks into the Library at any time.



29.



The manager has promised that she will deal with the matter (immediate) ________.



30.



We are looking forward to (work) ________ with you in the future.



31.



Today email has become an important means of (communicate) ________ in daily life.



32. The visitors were (disappoint) ________ to find the museum closed when they rushed there.



33.


Because


of


the


(improve)


________


in


the


road


conditions,


there


have


been


fewer


accidents


recently.



34. When you arrive tomorrow, my secretary (meet) ________ you at the airport.



35. John has worked as a sales manager since he (join) ________ this company in 2002.




B) going up





C) gone up




D) go up




Part III



Reading Comprehension



Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should


read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.





Task 1



Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,


numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).


You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a


single line through the center


.




Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette (


盒式录音带


) library. This letter tells you about our


service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try


it.




Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary print


books


because


of


sight


problems.


We


currently


have


over


7,000


books


available


for


reading


for


pleasure,


including


1,000


specially


for


children.


All


our


books


are


recorded


cover-to-cover


on


ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette player. They are sent and returned by post, free


of charge.




When we receive


your application, we will send


you a


book and an information tape. They will


explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books


you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a


list


of


books


you


would


like


to


read,


and


we


will


then


send


you


books


from


this


list


whenever


possible. In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues (


目录


).




36.



According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so that


they can ________.




A) read ordinary books






C) buy Calibre cassettes





B) order cassette players



D) use the library service



37. Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from ________.



A) hearing difficulties




C) sight problems






B) mental illnesses



D) heart troubles



38. The service of sending and returning books by post is ________.




A) not available to children



C) free of charge






B) paid by the users



D) not provided



39. The easy way to use the library service is to ________.




A) inform the library of your name and address




B) tell the library the sorts of books you like




C) buy the catalogues of the library




D) ask the library to buy the books



40. The main purpose of this letter is to ________.




A) introduce the library’s service to readers




B) recommend new books to the readers




C) send a few catalogues to readers




D) express thanks to the readers




Task 2




Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered


41 to 45.





People in some countries cannot use their native language for Web addresses. Neither can Chinese


speakers, who have to rely on pinyin. But last Fri


day, ICANN, the Web’s governing body, approved


the use of up to 16 languages for the new system. More will follow in the coming years.




The Internet is about to start using the 16 languages of the world. People will soon be able to use


addresses in characters (


字符


) other than those of the Roman alphabet (


字母表


). The change will


also


allow


the


suffix


(


后缀


)


to


be


expressed


in


16


other


alphabets,


including


traditional


and


simplified Chinese characters.




But there are still some problems to work out. Experts have discussed what to do with characters


that have several different meanings. This is particularly true of Chinese.





Most experts doubt the change will have a major effect on how the Internet is used. “There will be


some competition between companies to ob


tain popular words for addresses.”




41. For Web addresses, Chinese speakers now have to use ________.



A) pinyin




B) signs




C) numbers




D) characters



42. The approval of the use of 16 languages by ICANN will allow web users to ________.



A) change their email address





B) email their messages in characters



C) have the chance to learn other languages



D


) use addresses in their own language



43. The new system will allow the suffix of a Web address to be expressed by ________.



A) any native language



C) Chinese characters










B) figures and numbers



D) symbols and signs



44. Which of the following is one of the problems in using the new system?



A) Certain characters have several different meanings.



B) Chinese is a truly difficult language to learn.



C) People find it difficult to type their address in characters.



D) Some experts think it is impossible to use Chinese characters.



45. Many experts do not believe that ________.



A) there are still some problems to work out



B) there will be competition to get popular addresses



C) companies are willing to change their web addresses



D) the change will affect the use of the Internet greatly




Task 3



Directions:


The


following


is


an


advertisement.


After


reading


it,


you


should


complete


the


information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.





Hard Work, Good Money We need:



Staff (


员工


) to work in a busy operations center.



You to be working in Hangzhou.




We are:



A rapidly expanding international IT company.



Based in the UK and USA, with 500 employees worldwide.




We want to:



Recruit (


招聘


) staff for our office in Hangzhou.



Recruit 30 staff members in the first year.




You should be:



Chinese;



A college graduate, majoring in Computer Science;



Flexible, efficient, active;



Willing to work in Hangzhou;



Able to work unusual hours, e.g. 7 p.m. to 3 a.m.




You should have:



Good


basic


English


language


skills,


holding


Level-A


Certificate


of


Practical


English


Test


for


Colleges (PRETCO).



Keyboard skills.



Way to contact us:



For more details about the job, please visit our website: .





A Job Advertisement



Recruitment: staff to work in an operations center



Work place: 46



Qualifications (


资格


):



Education: college graduate majoring in 47



Foreign language: English, with Level-A Certificate of PRETCO



Personal qualities: flexible, 48 , active



Working hours: 49 , e.g. 7 p.m. to 3 a.m.



Way to get details about the job: visit the website: 50





Task 4




Directions: The following is a list of terms used in the waybill (


详情单


) of the Express Mail Service.


After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (




等同


) those given in Chinese


in


the


table


below.


Then


you


should


put


the


corresponding


letters


in


the


brackets


on


the


Answer


Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.



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