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The Fall of the House of Usher

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-02 07:50
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2021年2月2日发(作者:pest)


1.



Describe the setting.


In Haunted Mansion, Several Dark and Stormy Nights.


The story begins at dusk on an autumn day in an earlier time, probably the 19th


Century.


The


place


is


a


forbidding


mansion


in


a


forlorn


countryside.


The


mansion,


covered


by


a


fungus,


is


encircled


by


a


small


lake,


called


a


tarn,


which


resembles


a


moat. A bridge across the tarn provides access to the mansion.




2.



Underline all the expressions about



the vacant eye-like windows



,



the fissure



,



the tarn and the walls



,



the fungi



. Count how many


times they respectively appear. And point out the artistic effect.



The vacant eye-


like windows”



空置的眼睛象窗口



(1) Hollow, cadaverous eyes of Roderick Usher;



(2) Madeline Usher’s cataleptic gaze;



(3) The vacuity of life in the Usher mansion.




“The fissure”



裂缝





“The tarn and the walls”



塔恩和墙壁



a Small Lake Encircling the Mansion and Reflecting Its Image


:



(1) Madeline as the twin of Roderick, reflecting his image and personality;



(2) The image of reality which Roderick and the narrator perceive; though the


water of the tarn reflects details exactly, the image is upside down, leaving open the


possibility that Roderick and the narrator see a false reality;



(3) The desire of the Ushers to isolate themselves from the outside world.




“The fungi”


真菌





3.



Restate the interior of the house and make a comment.


重述房子的内部并作出评论



书上第


6/7


段划横线的



Comment:





4.



Poe makes a pun with



the House of Usher



. Figure it out.


?



The house has two meanings



1.



The physical dwelling



2.



The


family


line


or


lineage.


the


entire


family


lay


in


the


direct


line


of


descent.


?



The house is also a type of character in the story


1.



Like the family,it is of an excessive antiquity


2.



The landscape is overgrown and ragged


3.



On


the


front


down


the


middle


is


a


barely


perceptible


fissure


going


in


amazing direction.


5.



What


is


the


peculiar


temperament


of


the


family?


State


it


by


quoting the text.


什么是家庭奇怪的性格?通过引用文本来陈述它。




3


段划线部分



6.



What is the similarity of the house and the



old woodwork which


has rotted for long years in some neglected vault



?


房子和




老木工在

一些被忽视的拱顶上腐烂了很长时间



是什么相似之处?



课文第


5


段划线 部分



Similarity:





7.



Underline the depiction of Roderick



s countenance and figure out


what his look suggests.


强调对罗德里克的面容的描绘


,


并弄清他的表


情暗示了什么。




8





8.




He


suffered


much


from


a


morbid


acuteness


of


the


senses. ......


which did not inspire him with horror.



What does the part imply?


他患有一种病态的敏锐的感官





这并没有让他惊恐。这部分暗示了


什么?



课文第


10




Imply:



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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