大学英语不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

不定式

(Infinitive)

abide

居住

alight

下车

arise

awake

唤醒

be

是

bear

忍受

beat

击打

become

变成

befall

发生

beget

引起

begin

开始

behold

注意看

bend

鞠躬

bereave

剥夺

beseech

乞求

beset

围攻

bespeak

预约

bespread

铺盖

bestrew

散放

bestride

跨坐

bet

打赌

betake

前往

bethink

想起

bid

出价

bide

忍受

bind

绑

bite

咬

bleed

流血

blend

混合

bless

祝福

blow

吹

break

断开

breed

产生

bring

带来

broadcast

广播

browbeat

严斥

build

建筑

burn

燃烧

过去式

(Past Tense)

abode, abided

alighted, alit

arose

awoke/awaked

was, were

bore

beat

became

befell

begot

began

beheld

bent

bereaved, bereft

besought, beseeched

beset

bespoke

bespread

bestrewed

bestrode

bet, betted

betook

bethought

bade, bid

bode, bided

bound

bit

bled

blended, blent

blessed, blest

blew

broke

bred

brought

broadcast, broadcasted

browbeat

built

burnt, burned

过去分词

(Past Participle)

abode, abided

alighted, alit

arisen

awoken, awaked

been

borne, born(

生，用于被动语态

)

beaten

become

befallen

begotten, begot

begun

beheld

bent

bereaved, bereft

besought, beseeched

beset

bespoken, bespoke

bespread

bestrewed, bestrewn

bestridden, bestrid, bestrode

bet, betted

betaken

bethought

bidden, bid

bided

bound

Bitte n

（偶作

bit

）

bled

blended, blent

blessed, blest

blown

broken

bred

brought

broadcast, broadcasted

browbeaten

built

burnt, burned

burst

爆炸

bust

爆炸

buy

买

can

能

cast

铸造

catch

抓住

chide

责骂

choose

选择

cleave:

分裂

打通

cling

粘附

clothe

穿衣

come

来

cost

价值

creep

爬行

crow

报晓

cut

切

dare

敢

deal

处理

dig

挖洞

dispread

扩散

dive

do

做

draw

画

dream

做梦

drink

喝

drive

驾车

dwell

细想

eat

吃

fall

落下

feed

喂

feel

感觉

fight

打架

find

找寻

flee

逃跑

fling

派出

fly:

飞

fly:

逃逸

burst

bust/busted

bought

could

cast

caught

chid, chided

chose

cleaved, cleft, clove

clave

clung

clothed, clad

came

cost

crept

crowed, crew

cut

dared, durst

dealt

dug

dispread

Dived/dove

did

drew

dreamed

（美）

,

dreamt

（英）

drank

drove

dwelt, dwelled

ate[

英

et,

美

eit]

fell

fed

felt

fought

found

fled

flung

flew

fled

burst

bust/busted

bought

-

cast

caught

chid, chidden, chided

chosen

cleaved, cleft

cloven

clung

clothed, clad

come

cost

crept

crowed

cut

dared

dealt

dug

dispread

dived

done

drawn

dreamed(

美

), dreamt(

英

)

drunk

driven

dwelt, dwelled

eaten

fallen

fed

felt

fought

found

fled

flung

flown

fled

fly:

击飞

forbear

克制

forbid

禁止

forecast

预报

fordo

损毁

forego

居先

foreknow

预知

forerun

作先驱

foresee

看穿

foreshow

预示

foretell

预言

forget

忘记

forgive

原谅

forsake

抛弃

forswear

发假誓

freeze

冷冻

gainsay

反驳

get

得到

gild

镀金

gird

束缚

give

给予

go

去

grave

铭记

grind

磨

grow

成长

hamstring

残废

hang:

挂

hang:

吊死

have

有

hear

听

heave

力擎

hew

砍劈

hide

隐藏

hit

打

hold

拿住

hurt

伤害

inlay

镶嵌

keep

保持

kneel

下跪

knit

编结

know

知道

flied

forbore

forbade, forbad

forecast, forecasted

fordid

forewent

foreknew

foreran

foresaw

foreshowed

foretold

forgot

forgave

forsook

forswore

froze

gainsaid

got

gilded, gilt

girded, girt

gave

went

graved

ground

grew

hamstringed, hamstrung

hung

hanged

had

heard

heaved, hove

hewed

hid

hit

held

hurt

inlaid

kept

knelt, kneeled

knitted, knit

knew

flied

forborne

forbidden

forecast, forecasted

fordone

foregone

foreknown

forerun

foreseen

foreshown

foretold

forgotten, forgot

forgiven

forsaken

forsworn

frozen

gainsaid

got, gotten(

美

)

gilded

girded, girt

given

gone

graven, graved

ground

grown

hamstringed, hamstrung

hung

hanged

had

heard

heaved, hove

hewed, hewn

hidden

（较常用）

, hid

hit

held

hurt

inlaid

kept

knelt, kneeled

knitted, knit

known

lade

舀水

lay

放置

lead

带领

lean

倾斜

leap

跳跃

laded

laid

led

leaned[l i:nd](

美

),leant[lent](

英

)

leapt[lept](

英

), leaped[li:pt](

美

)

laded, laden

laid

led

leaned(

美

), leant(

英

)

leapt(

英

), leaped(

美

)

learn

学习

leave

离开

lend

借出

let

让

lie:

躺下

lie:

撒谎

light:

点燃

light:

照亮

lose

丢失

make

做

may

可以

mean

意思

meet

见面

melt

熔化

misdeal

处理不当

misgive

担忧

mislay

放错

mislead

欺骗

mistake

弄错

misunderstand

误会

mow

割草

must

必须

ought

应该

outbid

中标

outbreed

超产

outdo

胜过

outeat

多吃

outfight

击败

outgo

支出

outgrow

生长快

outlay

花费

outride

冲过

outrun

超越

outsell

畅销

outshine

亮过

outshoot

发射

learnt, learned

left

lent

let

lay

lied

lit

lighted

lost

made

might

meant[ment]

met

melted

misdealt

misgave

mislaid

misled

mistook

misunderstood

mowed

must

ought

outbade, outbid

outbred

outdid

outate

outfought

outwent

outgrew

outlaid

outrode

outran

outsold

outshone

outshot

learnt, learned

left

lent

let

lain

lied

lit

lighted

lost

made

-

meant

met

melted, melten

misdealt

misgiven

mislaid

misled

mistaken

misunderstood

mowed, mown

-

-

outbidden, outbid

outbred

outdone

outeaten

outfought

outgone

outgrown

outlaid

outridden

outrun

outsold

outshone

outshot