2019-2020学年浙江省衢州市高二下学期期末考试英语试题(Word版) 听力

7

段材料，回答第

8

至

10

题。

is the man doing in Sydney?

ng.

ing.

ng.

is the woman attempting to help?

children that can't see clearly.

children that don't know how to read.

children that can't understand what they read.

do we know about the course in Sydney?

costs

less.

's

well-organized.

finishes

more quickly.

听第

8

段材料，回 答第

11

至

13

题。

was there an accident?

cars slid in bad weather.

traffic light was broken.

drivers didn't see each other.

many students got involved in the accident?

.

.

.

had an arm broken?

A. Michelle.

.

.

听第

9

段 材料，回答第

14

至

16

题。

long will the exhibition last in Italy?

two weeks.

four weeks.

eight weeks.

country is the second stop of the exhibition tour?

.

.

al.

won't the speakers go to the exhibition on Saturday?

woman has to take classes.

man has to work on his paper.

museum will be crowded that day.

听第

10

段材料 ，回答第

17

至

20

< br>题。

are the announcements intended for?

customers.

manager.

employees.

time does the store usually close?

five

o'clock.

eight

o'clock.

ten

o'clock.

item is

s.

.

.

does the speaker suggest people do in the end?

to

a

cafe.

the

shop

early.

some

music CDs.

第 二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分

35

分）

第一节（共

10

个小题，每小题

2.5

分，满分

25

< br>分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

和

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Four

years

into

my

m,my

hands

started

to

go

numb

each

night

as

I

slept.I

didn't

think

much

of

it

at

the

one

night,while

sound

asleep,I

somehow

mistook

my

numb arm for a snake.I threw myself out of bed and woke in a panic.I later discovered that this

nighttime event wasn't simply a strange dream.

At that time,I was working toward my training to be a clinical

was

never

enough

time

to

occupy

myself

fully

in

my

exams

constantly

worried

and

even scared me.

Later

that

year,while

discussing

a

patient's

symptoms

with

a < /p>

neurologist(

神经学家），

I

realized

that

my

anxiety

could

be

the

direct

cause

of

the

numbness

in

my

was

a

certain

irony(

讽刺）

in

that

realization.I'd

spent

years

learning

about

psychological

tools

for

dealing with stress and until then it never occurred to me that I,too, was experiencing

an abnormal level of stress and anxiety.

Now,I

specialize

in

helping

take

a

healthier

approach

to

dealing

with

the

pressures

of

academics.I've seen firsthand how many of them possess inner voices demanding perfection and

telling them that the sacrifices are necessary for success.

My

message

to

those

I

work

with

is

that

being

overworked

and

stressed-out

is

ements and health can be both ,when your inner alarm bells send you a

warning signal-or when snakes attack in the night-don't hesitate;take action.

happened to the author?

A.A snake bit him when he was sleeping.

frequently had strange dreams at night.

could do whatever he wanted in a clinic.

ss in his arms attacked him due to huge stress.

author's anxiety comes from

academic work

lack of sleep

social relationship

demand for perfection

can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

now realizes academics is of no benefit.

B.A large number of people arc forced to be perfect.

g signals mean it's time to stop being over-stressed.

ements make it impossible for people to keep healthy.

B

When

our

Scottish

puppy

reached

doggie

adolescence,she

suddenly

stopped

obeying

my

usly,if

l

called“come,

would

fly

across

our

yard

to

my

,the

8-month- old gave me an aggressive

Our dog trainer advised us to stop complaining.

is

backing

that

up:Dogs,it

says,experience

an

oversensitive

period

just

like

human

teenagers.

is

abundant

folk

knowledge

that

the

behavior

of

adolescents

differs

from

younger or older dogs,

Puppies bond with humans much as children do.

when

their

puppies

reach

adolescence,

8

months

for

most

dogs,says

Lucy

teenagers,adolescent dogs can

disregard

and disobey their , teenage dogs are the

most likely age group to land in rs.

To

see

exactly

how

adolescence

changes

dog

behavior,Asher

and

her

team

monitored

70

female dogs being raised as potential guide asked caregivers to score the puppies on

separation-related

behaviors,like

trembling

when

left

with

high

scores

on

this

behavior entered adolescence earlier-at about 5 months, compared with 8 months for those with

lower s factors cause human teenage girls with poor parental relationships to also

enter adolescence at a younger age. Thus,similar to humans,dogs that have bad relationships with

their caregivers see changes in their development.

According

to

Smuts,adolescent

dogs

that

were

stressed

by

separation

from

their

caregiver

also increasingly disobeyed that person,showing the insecurity of human teenagers.

Because of the similarity between adolescent pups and humans,dogs can serve as a model

species for studying adolescence in humans,the scientists temporary nature of dogs which

disobey the owners may make us worry less when our pups suddenly get minds of their own.

author's attitude towards his dog's misbehavior can be best described as

nt

ted

sfied

erent

underlined word

after

no attention to

at

against

can we learn about adolescent dogs from the passage?

adolescent dogs like staying in American shelters.

cent dogs will never follow their owners' instructions.

cent dogs are fond of being separated from their caregivers.

having poor relation with their caregivers enter adolescence earlier.

's the main idea of the passage?

young dogs and teenagers rely on their parents.

researches have shown young dogs are aggressive.

cent dogs feel more anxious and frightened than teenagers.

human teenagers,dogs get difficult when they reach adolescence.

C

COVID-19(

新冠病毒）

is a threat to the very people fighting it- nurses,doctors, and other first

responders,who are exposed to infected ,a team has developed two devices(

设备）

that

could

reduce

their

risks

by

sucking

away

infectious

bacteria:a

helmet

to

be

worn

by

a

patient,and a small tent in which a patient could be inventors hope they'll reduce the

deaths among healthcare workers.

Negative-pressure

rooms

have

been

used

in

hospitals

since

the

1980s

to

keep

airborne

bacteria

from

Nathan

Haas

says

such

rooms

cost

about$$12,000.

He

and

his

colleagues

wanted

to

develop

a

cheaper

way

to

create

a

negative

pressure

environment

for

new

devices

could

lower

the

need

for

negative-pressure

rooms,which

are

rare

in

many parts of the world,according to Haas.

The helmet can be used when staff transport patients and the tent can protect the upper body

of a bed-bound patient wearing a mask,allowing staff to perform several procedures.

＂

They

represent

a

really

simple

solution

to

potentially

helping

reduce

virus

spread

and

increase the safety of healthcare workers,as well as patient safety,

When

the

researchers

tested

their

devices

with

a

healthy

volunteer,they

saw

97%

to

99%fewer bacteria outside the devices than also tested the devices' ease of use and

comfort

with

seven

COVID-19

response

from

patients

and

staff

was

good,Bassin

says.

But Reuben Strayer notes the tests did not prove that these devices work to protect medical

staff in real-life says he wants to see independent effect,

they are advertised.

following statements are true EXCEPT

devices are not complicated to use

have already used the devices widely

effect of the devices remains to be seen

ve-pressure rooms are not common because of the high cost

will most probably be discussed in the following paragraph?

advantages of the devices.

ent appearances of the devices.

es to put the devices into practice.

reasons for inventing the devices.

30. What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

inform readers of the devices.

praise the efforts of the researchers.

stress the importance of the devices.

encourage people to buy the devices.

第二节（共

5

小题；每小题

2

分，满分< /p>

10

分）

根据 短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Tips on Handling Rejection in Your Career

I

have

experienced

many

noes

in

my

yet,the

noes

haven't

held

me

back.

31

Whenever I get a no,I view it as an invitation-to explore new ways to cooperate,perhaps at another

time.

Most importantly,noes encourage my persistence(

坚持不懈）

.

32

Don't

take

the

no

's

just

't

allow

yourself

to

feel

useless

because

someone rejects your application or says that they don't see an opportunity to work with

far as I'm concerned,it may have been a case of bad timing.

Don't

shy

away

from

being

tence

in

the

face

of

challenges,failures,

and

unexpected

situations

is

the

mark

of

a

good

employee.33

This

extra

effort

may

even

get

you

noticed as displaying a valuable quality.

Be

won't

get

anywhere

if

you

respond

to

a

rejection

with

a

hurt

or

bitter

the other if the final response is no,let the other party know you are

still interested in working with them should an opportunity arise.

Be

aware

of

cultural

in

mind

that

cultural

standards

regarding

persistence

some countries,it's perfectly OK to email someone twice a month to keep in touch with

them.34 So,study up on the culture in which you want to take part and respect its rules.

I

will

continue

to

receive

noes

throughout

my

I'm

not

afraid

of

them.

35

For

me,that's been an important part of my career advancement and professional development.

d,they've served as an inspiration to me.

B.I've built up my resistance to noes by being persistent.

r,constant phone calls are improper sometimes.

's nothing wrong with a follow-up email or phone call.

the contrary,people might consider it polite and favorable.

that might be seen as rude and invasive in other countries.

be persistent in the face of noes,I'd like to share a few rules.

第三部分

语 言运用（共两节，满分

45

分）

第一节

完型填空（共

20

小题；每小题

1.5

分， 满分

30

分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（

A

、