-
(1)
初次问候基本用语
do you do? I
’
m
glad to meet you.
你好，很高兴认识你。
do you do? Glad to meet you, too.
你好，我也很高兴认
识你。
me introduce myself.
让我自我介绍。
name is ...
I
’
m ...
5.I hope we will become
good friends.
我希望我们能成为好朋
友。
I have your name, please?
请问尊姓大名？
large is your family?
你家有多少人？
are you from?
你是哪里人？
’
s your
nationality?
你是哪一国人？
10.
I am
...
11. See
you tomorrow.
明天见。
12. See you later.
待会儿见。
13. I have to go now.
我必须走了。
(2)
三餐常用语
What’s for
breakfast
/lunch/supper?
早
/
午
/
晚餐吃什么？
Do you care for some dessert?
你要不要来些甜点？
care
for
“喜欢，
想要”
What
’
s for
dessert?
甜点吃什么？
Would you like some coffee, juice or
milk?
你想喝咖啡、果汁还是牛奶？
Breakfast is ready.
早餐准备好了。
Come and get it.
过来吃饭。
I can't eat
any more.
我不能再吃了。
I
’
m full.
我饱了。
Do you want
some soup?
你要喝汤吗？
What kind of soup do you like to have?
你想喝什么汤？
I don
’
t feel like
eating anything.
我什么也不想吃。
(3)
问时间
time is it now?
现在几点？
2.
It's two
o'clock.
现在两点。
3.
It's a quarter
past five.
现在是五点一刻。
4.
It's ten
minutes to four.
现在差十分四点。
5.
My watch is
two minutes fast.
我的表快了两分钟。
6.
What's the
time by your watch?
你的表几点了？
7.
We must arrive
there on time.
我们必须准时到那儿。
8.
There are only
two minutes left.
只剩两分钟了。
9.
The flight is
delayed.
飞机晚点起飞。
10.
What day is
it today?
今天星期几？
11.
It's Monday
today.
今天是星期一。
12.
What's the
date today?
今天是几号？
13.
It's
September the 15th, 2013.
今天是
2
013
年
9
月
15
日。
14.
What month is
this?
现在是几月？
15. It's
December.
现在是十二月。
16. What
year is this?
今年是哪一年？
17. It's
the year of 2013.
今年是
2013
年。
18. What will you do during this
weekend?
这周末你干什么？
19. What
will you do the day after on next?
后天你干什么？
's the date today?
今天几号？
is May
21st.
今天是五月二十一号。
were
you born?
你什么时候出生的？
23.
I was born on
September 1st, 1976.
我出生在
1976
年
9<
/p>
月
1
日。
(4)
谈论日常生活
do you get up everyday?
每天你几点起床？
2. I
usually get up at 8 o'clock.
我通常
8
点
起床。
3. Where do you have
your lunch?
你在哪儿吃午饭？
4. I
have my lunch in a snack bar nearby.
我在附近一家快餐店吃午饭。
5. What did you have for lunch?
你中午吃些什么？
6. I had a hamburger and a fried
chicken leg?
我吃一个汉堡包，一个炸鸡腿。
do you do in your spare time?
闲暇时，你干些什么？
8.I
like listening to pop music.
我喜欢听流行音乐。
9.I
like playing football.
我喜欢踢足球。
10.I
didn't sleep well.
我没睡好。
(5)
问路常用句型
在问路之前，先说
Excuse me
以示礼貌，然后再问路。如：
1.
Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
打扰一下，这附近有医院吗？
2.
Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the police
station?
打扰一下，你能告诉我去警察局的路吗
3. Excuse me. Where is the Blue Sky
Hotel?
打扰一下，请问蓝天大酒店在哪儿？
4. Excuse me. Which is the way to the
park, please?
打扰一下，请问哪条路是去公园的？
5. Excuse me. Where is the nearest post
office?
打扰一下，请问最近的邮局在哪里？
(6)
问距离及交通方式句型
1. How far is it from here?
离这儿有多远？
2. Can I take a bus?
我可以坐公共汽车吗？
3. Which bus shall I take?
我应该坐那一路？
4. How can I get there?
我怎么去那里？
5. It's next to Zhongshan
Park.
它在中山公园隔壁。
6. You'd better take No.
92.
你最好乘
92
路车。
7. It's about ten
minutes' walk.
步行大约要十分钟。
8. It's about 700 metres from here.
离这儿大约有
700
米。
9. Walk along the road, and turn to the
left at the third turning.
沿着这条路走，在第三个拐弯处向左拐。
10. Sorry, I don't know. I'm new here,
too.
对不起，
我不知道。
我也是刚到这儿的。
11. I'm
sorry, I'm not sure. You'd better ask the
policeman over there.
对不起，我不能确定，你最好问那边的警察。
upstairs/downstairs.
上楼
/
下楼。
's on the second
（
third
）
floor.
在二（三）楼。
is the
washroom
（
restroom, elevator<
/p>
）？请问盥洗室（休息室、电梯）在
哪儿？
way, please.
请这边走
left
/right.
往左转
/
右转。
17.I'm always at your service.
乐意效劳。
(7)
常用餐厅用语
1
：打包
：
May I have a doggie bag?
可以帮我打包吗？
2
：结帐：
Could I have the check, please?
我要买单。
3
：续杯：
refill
Would you like a refill?
你要再来一杯吗？
4
：再要一杯：
Can I get you another
drink?
我给你再来一杯好吗？
5
：
hank you, bill
comes to 195YUAN.
谢谢，一共是
195
元。
6
：
That's your
change, 15Yuan.
这是找您的钱，
< br>15
元。
Here is your
change of 15 yuan.
这是找你的
15
元。
7
How many ? /
How many are your party ?
你们几位？
Two for dinner
, please .
两人用餐。
8
Can / May I take your order
now ?
现在可以点菜了吗？
I
’
m not ready to
order yet.
我还没准备好点菜。
I
haven
’
t decide yet .
我还没想好。
I
’
d like my steak
rare / medium / well-done .
我想我的牛排五分
/
七分
/
全熟。
What
’
s good today
?
今天有什么好菜？
’
s so tasty !
味道真美！
This is delicious !
真好吃！
10.
This is a little tough .
有点儿硬。
11.
The sauce is lovely .
这汁不错！
meat is too fatty .
肉太肥了。
13.
My mouth water .
我都流口水了。
14.
Please try some of this .
请尝尝这个。
15.
Take more , please .
再多吃点！
16.
No , thanks . I
’
m
really full .
我真的吃饱了。
me for a moment . / Would you excuse
me for a minute ?
不好意思，我
离开一下。
18.
I
’
ll be right
back .
我马上回来。
about
that .
刚刚真对不起。
’
s go Dutch .
咱们各付各的吧。
/
咱们
AA
制吧。
’
s separate
checks .
咱们分开付账吧。
’
s go halves .
咱们一人一半吧。
23. Be
my guest .
今天我做东。
24. Check , please .
请拿账单来。
there any
Chinese restaurants around
here
？
这附近有没有中国餐厅？
There's one across the street.
对街有一家。
(8)
购物用语
Excuse me. Can you help
me
？
打扰一下，能帮我一下吗？
Where is the nearest
supermarket from
here
？最近的超市在哪？
Is
there a duty-free shop
？
这有免税店吗？
Could you
recommend a boutique which is popular among young
people
？
你能推荐我一些年轻人喜欢的流行店吗？
Where can I buy
books
？
在哪能买到书？
What do
you sell on the second
floor
？
你们在
2
楼卖什么？
I
’
m just looking.
Thank you.
就是看看，谢谢。
I
’
d like to see
this.
我想看看这个。
Could you
show me something in my
size
？
能找个我这么大号的吗？
Can I
pick it up
？
我能拿下来吗？
Do you
have one like this
？
你有像这个一样的吗？
I
’
d like the one
in the window.
我想要个橱窗里的。
Could
you show me another one
？
能给我看看另一件吗？
What
kind of colors do you have
？
你们有什么颜色的？
Do you have anything
smaller
？
你有一些小号的吗？
Do you
have any other style
？
你有其他风格的吗？
This is
too big/small.
这个太
大
/
小拉。
Can I try this
on
？
我可以试穿吗？
Where is the fitting
room
？
换衣间在哪？
This is just my size.
这就是我的号
It
doesn
’
t fit.
这个不适合。
This is
too short
（
long/tight/loose.
）
太短拉（长
/
紧
/
松）
Can you order it for
me
？
你能为我定购吗？
How long
does it take
？
需要多长时间？
I
’
ll take this.
我要这个。
Anything
else
？
还有其他的吗？
No. that
’
s all.
不，够拉。
Can I have
a paper bag
？
能给我个纸带吗？
I
’
ll take this.
我要带着这个。
How much it all
together
？
一共多少钱？
Does it include
tax
？
含税了吗？
Could you
give me a little discount
？
能打些折吗？
I
don
’
t have my change back
yet.
还没有找我钱呢。
I
already paid.
我已经付钱了。
(9)
校园用语
1-Welcome to our school.
欢迎到我们学校来。
-Thank you.
谢谢。
2-Excuse me,
Where
’
s the
teachers
’
office, please?
打扰一下，老师的办公室在
哪儿？
-It
’
s
on the first/second/third/fourth/fifth floor.
它是在一楼
/
二楼??
3
、
Keep to the
right.
右侧通行
.
4
、
Follow
me,please.
跟我走
.
5
、
Come
here,please.
请过来
.
6
、
Please stop
now.
请停下。
7
、
Put your things
away.
收起你的物品
.
8
、
Go and get him.
去把他找来
.
9
、
Watch out!
当心，留神
!
10
、
Slow down!
慢点
!