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2016年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷及答案解析版)

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2021-02-02 04:46
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2021年2月2日发(作者:gobble)




2016


年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷





一、听力(共

5


小题,第一节每小题


1


分,第二 三节每小题


1


分,共


25


分)第一节,听小


对话,从题中所给的


A.B.C< /p>


三个选项中选出最佳选项.



1




1


分)

< p>


2016


?


宁波)


What is the weather like






2




1


分)



2016


?


宁波)


How does Dave go to school every day






3




1


分)



2016


?


宁波)


W hy does the man want to move away from the neighbor






4




1


分)



2016


?


宁波)


What does the man mean by saying



Sorry







5




1


分)



2016


?


宁波)


Which month will School Day be celebrated in








第二节、听长对话,从题中所给的


A.B.C


三个选项中选出最佳选项.



6




4


分)



2016


?


宁波)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第


6



7


两小题.



6



Who will the boy go with




A



His father and mother











B



His teacher and classmates








C



His brother and sister




7



Where will they stay during the holiday




A



In a farmer



s house










B



In the open air










C



In a hotel




8



6


分)



2016


?


宁波)听下面一段较长 的对话,回答第


8



10


三小题.




8



What does the woman like best




A



Travelling









B



Swimming









C



Collecting stamps




9



How does the man usually kill time on his trips




A



Reading books









B



Listening to music









C



Having a sleep




10



What are the two speakers talking about




A



Stamps









B



Hobbies










C



Books






第三节 、听独白,从题中所给的


A.B.C


三个选项中选出最佳选项, 完成信息表.



11




10


分)



2016


?


宁波)


The Sunshine Table Tennis Center


Opening time



11










Price for a student



12










with a student card


Day for mothers and babies only



13










In the cafe


People can watch



14










and enjoy



15





11



A. 7



30AM



8



00PM








B.8



0 0AM



7



30PM







C.8



30AM



7



00PM


12


< br>A



?


5























B



?


10




















C



?


15


13



A


.< /p>


Friday




















B



Saturday
















C



Sunday

< br>14



A


singers




















B



dancers

















C



players


15



A


< br>a drink




















B



a Sandwich














C



a salad






二、完形填空(本题有


15


小题,每小题


15


分;共


15


分)



16



15


分)


2016


?


宁波)


Think before we speak!


It was a sunny and enjoyable day



Everyone in the



16










station was waiting for


the train to arrive



Among the crowd



there was a group of young friends who were on board for


vacation







It was a



17










station with a lot of people and some juice shops



coffee and tea


stalls



newspaper shops



etc



The train was arriving and everyone prepared to



18










the train to their seats




The group of friends made loud noise to



19










the train as it moved into the


station



They ran to get their seats



20










anyone entered the train




The empty seats were



21










and the train whistled


(鸣笛声)


to move



An old


man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends



gro up



The young


boy was so



22










to see everything



He cheered




Dad



the train is moving



and


the things are moving backward





His father



23










and nodded his head




As the train started moving fast



the young boy again screamed


(尖叫)




Dad



the



24










are green in color and run backward very fast




His father said




Yes

< br>,


dear




and smiled




Just like a kid



he was watching everything with great



25












A fruit seller passed selling apples



bananas and oranges



The young boy asked his dad




I want


to eat



26











His father bought some for him



He said


< p>


Oh



this apple looks


a lot sweeter than it tastes



I love this color





The group was watching all the



27










of this boy and asked the boy



s father




Is


your son having any problem



Why is he behaving so



28













His son is mad



I think




a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted




The father of the young boy



with patience




29

< p>









the friends



group




My son was


born



30










Only a few days ago he was operated



He is seeing different things in


his life for the first time





The young friends became very quiet




16



A



railway












B



bus














C



police











D



television


17



A


< p>
dark















B



silent











C



busy













D



lonely

< br>18



A


get off












B



get down









C



get out










D



get into


19



A



break














B



welcome










C



push













D



leave

20



A



after














B



until












C



before











D



as


21



A


.< /p>


washed













B



moved












C



filled











D



carried


22



A


< br>surprised










B



afraid











C



sorry












D



proud

23



A



shouted












B



smiled











C



cried












D



refused


24



A


< br>skies














B



trees












C



rivers











D



houses

< br>25



A


interest











B



doubt












C



courage










D



sadness


26



A


< br>apples













B



bananas










C



oranges










D



strawberries


27



A



fruits













B



words












C



clothes










D



activities


28



A


< p>
happily












B



differently






C



quietly










D



quickly


29



A


< br>quarreled with





B



waited for







C



replied to







D



pointed at


30



A


< p>
normal













B



deaf













C



mad














D



blind







三、阅 读理解(共


4


小题,每小题


6


分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的


A.B.C.D


四个选项


中选出最佳选项.



31< /p>




6


分)



2016


?


宁波 )


If you like peanut butter


,< /p>


you



ll love this recipe



The steps are easy



and there



s nothing to cook



You can make it all by yourself!













DIY



Recipe from the kitchen








What you need




2 cups graham cracker


(全麦粉)




















1/2 cup peanut butter


2 tablespoons sugar


























1/3 cup corn syrup


(糖水)



1/2 teaspoon cinnamon


(肉桂皮)



















1 cup powdered sugar


2/5 teaspoon nutmeg


(豆蔻)





What you do




First



mix together the graham cracker



sugar



cinnamon



and nutmeg in a bowl




Next



add the peanut butter and corn syrup



Mix well




Then



roll the mixture into balls



Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper




Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour




Finally



take peanut butter balls out of fridge



Put powdered sugar in a small bowl



Roll each ball


in the powdered sugar until it is covered




31



How much peanut butter shall we prepare










A.1/3 cup










B.1/2 cup









C.1 cup









D.2 cup


32



To make this recipe



you must use










A



a blender








B



a knife








C



an oven











D



a fridge


33



How many steps are mentioned in this recipe










A



Three











B



Four










C



Five












D



Six




34< /p>




8


分)



2016


?


宁波 )


I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced


(离

< br>婚)



Dad kissed me goodbye and left




For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life



Then one day



Jim came over for lunch wearing


a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt



I couldn



t believe this was going to be my new


stepfather



It couldn



t be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a


clown


(小丑)



I hated him




Lunch was terrible



Mother kept trying to start a conversation



but neither Jim nor I would say


much



Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown




Something unpleasant happened



but I didn



t mean


(故意)


to do it



I guess the plate slipped



But


one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie



and the next



dark purple berries were oozing


(渗出)


all over his shirt and tie




I was mortified



My face turned bright red



Jim looked very much surprised at first



but then he


began to laugh



I started to laugh too



Maybe this guy was all right



after all



Then I had a quick


look at my mother



She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time





34



The writer thinks Jim's clothes look










A



nice












B



expensive











C



usual











D



funny


35



From the story we might guess that










A



Jim didn



t seem likeable at first










B



the writer liked Jim from the start






C



Jim was angry with the writer










D



Jim didn



t like blackberry pie




36



In this story the word



mortified



means










A



happy











B



bored











C



embarrassed













D



angry


37



The best title for this story would be










A



I Love Pie











B



My New Stepfather









C



The World



s Worst Lunch





D



Mothers Shouldn



t Marry




38

< br>.



8


分)


2016


?


宁波)


The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14000 years


ago



Here are four examples of



a dog



s life



in the human world today




Treated like a queen


Tiffy is one of these dogs



Her owner



Nancy Jane Loewy



treats her like a queen



She patiently


prepares Tiffy



s meals of meat



fish



chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetables



Tiffy also eats


yoghurt and biscuits after dinner



Loewy



s husband has a very good job and her two sons are away


at university



so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well



and she truly enjoys doing


it




I want to give her the healthiest



most wonderful life as long as possible




she says





Food sniffer dogs


(嗅探犬)



Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United States



Their job is to smell and find


illegal


(不 合法的)


fruits



vegeta bles and other foods in bags and mail



These foods sometimes


bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animals



The dog calmly sits


down next to anything that smells suspicious


(可疑的)



The dog



s human partner then checks for


illegal foods



Sniffer dogs are friendly and cute



so they don



t scare people as they sniff through


the crowds



More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for food



They can find food in


bags 84% of the time





Animal carers


Jessic is a whippet


(小灵狗)


that visits very sick children in hospital



She shows them her love


and when they feel down



Jessie makes them happy



Jessie helps patients to stay strong during


their time in hospital




There are many different kinds of animals that help people



We train



service dogs



to help people


with physical disabilities



The best known service dogs are guides for the blind



But they can also


learn to _______



turn lights on and off



pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairs





Doggie detectives


(侦探犬)



Search

< p>


and



rescue



SAR




dogs use their amazing noses to find people



They can smell tiny


clues


(线索)


that people leave wherever they go



These include bacteria


(细菌)



small pieces


of clothing and hairs



They may find missing hikers and search through rubble


(碎石)


after


earthquakes and other disasters






38



What food does Tiffy eat










A



Only yoghurt and biscuits







B



Anything except vegetables





C



Normal dog food from shops








D



Home



co oked meals


39



Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage










A



look for missing hikers







B



open and close doors







C



do any tasks for people






D



follow people here and there


40



What kind of dogs is the most helpful when a child is lost










A



SAR dogs







B



Whippet dogs







C



Sniffer dogs







D



Queen dogs


41



What



s the purpose of the passage










A



To introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogs




B



To tell the readership the importance of protecting animals







C



To show the special relationship between dogs and humans




D



To share with the readers the pleasure of keeping dogs as pets





42




8


分)



2016


?

宁波)


Your brain controls everything you do



It makes it possible for you to


think



lear n



create and feel



to blink


(眨眼)


and breathe and for your heart to beat



this fantastic


control center is you brain



It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it



the most


complex


(复杂)


thing we have yet discovered in our universe





Can this small grey organ


(器官)



which weights less than one and a half kilos



really do so

much



Amazingly



your brain contains about 100 billion neurons


(神经元)



it would take you


over 3000 years to count them all



Believe it or not



the activity in your brain never stops



Your


neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world



And although one neuron


creates only a little electricity



all your neurons together can producte enough electricity to power


a light bulb


(灯泡)





So exactly how fast does your brain wor k



Well



imagine this



a bee lands on your foot



Neurons


in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per


hour



Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee


off quickly



These neurons can send this information at more than 320kilometers per hour



No


computer has your brain



s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming


from your eyes



ears and other sensory organs




But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future



The structure


(结构)


of your brain changes every time you have a new thought



remember or learn


something



For example



riding a bike seems impossible at first



but soon you are able to do



it



How



As you practice



your brain sends



bike riding



messages again and ag ain



Soon


< br>the


actions are learnt and Yuri are able to ride a bike easily from then on





42



From the passage we know that neurons










A



receive messages very slowly






B



are only found in your skin






C



send messages to your brain








D



need electricity to work


43



In Paragraph 3



the writer mentions computers to










A



compare them with the human brain







B



show how fast they have become






C



say that computers have no abilities








D



ask people to use computers more


44



When you have a new thought











A



your brain will power a light bulb







B



your heart beats faster






C



you remember something







D



the structure of your brain changes


45



The article is mainly about










A



all the steps when your brain learns things







B



what an unbelievable organ the human brain is











C



how the brain makes people smarter than computers






D



the things you can do to make your brain work faster







四、词汇运用(共


1


小题,每小题


10


分)根据 短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白


处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)

< p>



46




10


分)



2016


?


宁波)


More and more teenagers are using the Internet nowadays



but some of


them aren



t using it in a proper way



If you follow these suggestions



it< /p>



ll be much



46










(安全的)


than you might think




Do not give your password to others and never give out your home



47









(地址)



real name



age



scho ol or phone number to those



48









(陌生人)




Do not share your



49










(私密的)


information in Moments


(朋友圈)



Never answer unwanted



50










(电子邮件)




Be



51









(小心的)



when you are using public Wi



Fi or scanning QR code


(扫


二维码)




Never go and meet anyone you met online



52










(没有)


your parents



permission


and never go



53









(单独地)




Keep a separate credit


(信用)


card just for



54










(购物)


online



This will make


it easier to



55










(取消)


if something bad happens and your other credit cards can


still be used uninfluenced







用方框 中所给的单词的正确形式填空,使对话通顺、正确.每词仅用一次(每空一词)




56




5


分)



2016


?


宁波)






steal









matter








friend







valuable






attend

< br>Sandy



Mom



I



m really worried




Mom

< p>


Why



What



s the



56











Sandy



I can



t



find my schoolbag




Mom



Well



whe re did you last put it




Sandy



I can



t remember!I



57










a concert yesterday so it might still be in the


museum hall




Mom



Do you have anything



58










in your schoolbag




Sandy< /p>



No



jus t my books



my pink hair band and some tennis balls




Mom



So it can



t be



59











San dy



Oh



wait!I went to a picnic after the concert



I remember I had my schoolbag with me at


the picnic




Mom



So could it still be at the park




Sandy



Yes



I left early



before the rest of my



60










I



ll call them now to check


if anybody has it






五、语法填空(共


1


小题,每小题


10


分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或

< p>
填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填


3


个单 词)




61




10


分)



2016


?


宁波)

< br>Long long ago



there was a small village in the Middle East



In the


village there was



61










old man called Sthira



He lived by himself



His only son


had gone far away to study


.< /p>


Sthira



s friends



62










wonder


whether his son would


ret urn




63










Sthira always said




Whatever happens



happens for good





One day the old man



s son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira



He thaked the


villages and said



64











pol ite





Whatever happens



happens for


good




However



later



Sthira



s son broke his



65










Once again the villages came


to visit him and once again the old man thanked



66











they




and said




Whatever


happens



happens for good




Some of the villages were surprised



67










hear




this



Why


What was good



His son



s leg got badly hurt!


After a few days



the army came to the village and forced all the young men to



68










the army



When they found his son had a



69











bre ak




leg



they left him


behind



Once again



all the villagers came to congratulate him on his



70










luck



like always



the old man was still thankful to them and said




Whatever happens



happens for


good







六、任务型阅读(共


1


小题,每小题


5


分)以下 是一篇记者对杂技演员


Michael


的采访记


录.请仔细阅读


Michael


的回答,从

< p>
A-E


中选出对应的记者提问填入空白处.



71




5


分)



2016


?< /p>


宁波)


A



Ho w is a day at work




B



What is hard about your job




C



Why do you love your job




D



How much are you usually paid




E



What skills do you need to be a trapeze


(高空秋千)

< br>artist



-


-


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