26个英文字母在单词中的主要发音45067

,.

字母

a

在单词中的发音

a [ei]

：

base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave,

quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake

a [?]：

bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap

wa, wha [

?

]

：

want, wash, what, watch

a/a:/:

ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a:

θ

/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/

class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, plant

a[

?

]:

ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canada

a[i]:

cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palace

ai/ei/:

aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said)

ai/i/:

captain, mountain, fountain

air[

ε

?

]:

chair, fair, hair, pair, stair

al[

?

:]:

chalk, talk, walk (shall, half)

ar[a:]:

arm

，

car,

dark,

far,

garden,

harm,

jar,

(warm)

ar[

?

:]:

quar/kw

?

:/,

war

/w

?

:/

，

whar/w

?

:/

quarter , war, warm, warn

ar[

?

]:

dollar, beggar

ar e[

ε

?

]:

care, dare, fare, share

au[

?

:]:

autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh)

aw[

?

:]

draw

，

law, raw, saw, yawn

ay[ei]:

day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says)

ay[i]:

large,

mark, park,

,.

star

，

yard,

,.

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

< br>字母

B

在单词中的发音

b

[b]

：

base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, rob

mb/m/, bt/t/:

climb, comb, lamb, doubt

bb/b/:

cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish

ble/bl/, bble/bl/:

table, bubble

字母

C

在单 词中的发音

c/k/

（

c

在元音字母

a,o,u

前 ）

:

ca/kei/, ca/

k

?/, ca/k

?

/, co/k

?

u/, co/k

?

/,co/k

?

/, coo/ku/, cu/k

?

/

cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cut

c/k/(c

在辅音字母前< /p>

)

：

clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor

c/k/(c

在词尾< /p>

):

music, picnic, traffic

,.

c/s/(c

在元音字母

e

、

i

、

y

前

) :

cent, centre, city, cycle

ce/s/(

在词尾

):

face, nice, ice

c/

?

/:

cia, cie, ciou[

?

?

]

：

social, sufficient, precious

cc/k/(

在元音字母

a

o

、

u

及辅音字母前

)

：

occasion, tobacco

cc/ks(

在元音字母

e

、

i

、

y

前

：

accept, accident

ch[t

?

]

china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teach

Ch [

?

]:

ma-chi-ne

，

champagne

ch/k/

ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical

ck/k/

back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket

,.

字母

D

在单词中的发音

d[d]

and, card, hand, need, dust, study

de/d/

made, ride, wide

dd/d/

add, odd, ladder, sudden, middle

d/

d

?

/

soldier

d//

wednesday, handsome, handkerchief

dge/

d

?

/

bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledge

dj/ d

?

/

adjust, adjudge

dr/dr/

dream, dress, draw, hundred

字母

E< /p>

在单词中的发音

e/i:/

,.

he, she, even, fever, metre, these

e/e/

bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, ten

e/i/

before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England

e/

?

/

open, garden, lilent, travel

ea/i:/

each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, team

ea/e/

read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather

ea/ei/

break, great

ea/i

?

/

area, idea, real, theater

ee/i:/

beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between, three

ee/i/

coffee, committee

ei/ei/

,.

veil, vein , rein

ei/i:/

ceiling, receive

ei/ai/

either, neither

er/

?

:/

her, term, certain, persom, serve

er/a:/

clerk

er/

?

/

teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modern

ear/ i

?

/

ear, dear, fear, near, tear, year

ear/

ε

?

/

bear, pear, wear

ear/

?

: /

early, earn, earth, learn, search

ear/a:/

heart

eer/

i

?

/

,.

beer, deer, pioneer, engineer

ere/ i

?

/

here, adhere, sphere

ere/

ε

?

/

there, where

ere/

?

:/

were

eigh/ei/

eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigh

eigh/ai/

height

字母

F

在单 词中的发音

f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/

leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after, life, wife, off

f/v/

of

字母

g

在单 词中的发音

g/g/

game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give, forget, begin

,.

g/g/ (

在辅音字母前

)

glad, glass, ugly, single

g/g/(

在词尾

)

bag, dog, fog, leg, pig

g/

d

?

/

pigeon, vegetable, magic, gym

ge/ d

?

/

age, cage, large, page

gn/

?

/

foreign, gnaw, gnash, design

gg/g/

egg, foggy, wiggle, luggage

gg/d

?

/

suggest

gh//

fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straight

gh/f/

laugh, tough, rough, enough, cough

gh/g/

ghost, ghastly

,.

字母

h

在单 词中的发音

h/h/

hat, help, hill, home, hope, house

h//

hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead

字母

I

在单 词中的发音

i/ai/

ind/aind/, ild/aild/

find, kind, mind, child, wild

i/i/

big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital,

English, family, mistake

i/

?

/

holiday, april

ie/i:/

field, piece, thief, believe

ie/ai/

die, lie, pie, tie

,.

ie/ai

?

/

diet, quiet, science, society

ie/e/

friend, firiendly, friendship

ir/

?

:/

bird, circle, first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt, thirty

ire/ai< /p>

?

/

fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire, require

igh/ai/

bright, fight, light, night, right, high

ign/ain/

sign, assign, design, resign

字母

J< /p>

在单词中的发音

j/d

?

/

injure, jeep, joke, jump, just

字母

K

在单词中的发音

k/k/

ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park, work

Kn/n/