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第19练 动词短语(解析版)

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-02 00:05
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2021年2月2日发(作者:districts)




19




动词短语




successful people have the same quality — they never ______ no matter what difficulties they’ve had.



A. give up






B. stay up






C. cheer up



1.


A


。句意:许多成功人士都具有 相同的品质


——


无论遇到什么困难他们从不放弃。


give


up


放弃;


stay


up


熬夜;


cheer up


使……振奋,故答案为


A


项。

< br>


2. He told the interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.


下列与划线部分同意的是


_________.



A. put away



B. turned off



C. taken out



D. used up


2. D


。句意:他告诉记者他已经用光了买旧自行车的钱。


run out of


用光,用完;


put away


将……收起;



turn


off


关掉;


take out


拿出;


use up


用光,用完 。根据句意,此处应该选择


D


项。



3.




Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.




Hey, we’re ______ a lot of good ideas, aren’t we?



A. getting along with





B. coming up with


C. catching up with





D. doing well in


3. B


。句意:


――


还有一个好主意!那就是我们每个人可以给十个人打电话,让他们来。


― ―


嘿,我们想出


了许多好主意,不是吗?



get along with


与……和睦相处;


come up with


想出;


catch up with


赶上;


do well in


在……方面做得好。根据句意,选择


B


项。


4. As time ______, you’ll come to think of English as your friend and love it.



A. goes by





B. runs out





C. takes off





D. turns up



4. A< /p>


。句意:随着时间的推移,你会渐渐把英语视为你的朋友,并且喜欢上它。


go by(


时间


)


流逝,过 去;


run


out


用完,耗尽;


take off


起飞,脱下;


turn up


调 大音量,露面。根据句意可知选


A


项。



5. Spring has come. We can't ________ the plan. The trees must be planted this week.



A. put off















B. make up












C. come up with





D. look up



5. A



句意:

春天来了,


我们不能推迟计划,


这周必须种树。

< p>
A. put off


推迟,


拖延,


B. make up


组成;


化妆;


编造;


C. come up with


想出(主意)



D. look up


向上看;改善;查找。



6.




Don't ______ late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.






Ok, dad, I'll go to bed right now.



A.



dress up




B. grow up





C. stay up









D. mix up



6.


C


。句意:


——


别熬夜 ,玛丽,你明天早上有一个歌唱比赛。


——


好的,爸爸。我马上 去睡觉。


dress


up


打扮;



grow up


长大;


stay up


熬夜;



mix up

< p>
混淆。根据语境可知答案为


C


< br>


7. — Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?





— It ______ the weather




A



carries on





B



lives on




C



depends on





D



holds on



7. C



句意为:


妈妈,


我们明天去海滩吗


?< /p>


这取决于天气。


A


项意为



继续



< br>B


项意为



以食……为生,


靠……


生活



;< /p>


C


项意为



取决 于




D


项意 为



坚持,别挂断


< br>。根据语境可知,答案选


C




8. Our government has tried many ways to ________ the smog(


雾霾


) problem



Maybe we’ll have a clear sky in the


near future.



A



put away









B



work out










C. come up



8.B


。解析:句意:我们的政府已经尝试了很多种解决雾霾问题的方法。也许在不久的将来我们将会 有一片


清澈的蓝天。


put away


意为



收起来,放好




work out


意为


“< /p>


算出,解决




comp up


意为



上来,出现



。故



B



9. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.



A. work out







B. hand out










C. find out











D. put out



9. A


。解析:


work out


解决,算出;


hand out


分发;


find out


找出;


put out


扑灭,根 据句意



生命就像一场有麻烦


的旅行, 只有用关心和智慧你才能够解决你所面对的任何问题。



本题 应该选


A




food is good for you. But you have to _______ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.



A. taste














B. smell

















C. wash













D. plan


< br>10.C


句意:新鲜的食物对我们有好处,但是首先你还是得洗一下,因为有时候 有点脏。根据题干中提到的


a


little dirty


可知,我们首先要


wash“


< p>



taste


品尝;< /p>


smell


闻;


plant


种植,意思均不符合,故选


C




一.完形填空



Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, __1__ students are


young people. Why do all these people want to learn__2__? It is not__3__to answer this question. Many boys and


girls learn English at school. It is one of their __4__. Many people learn English because it is__5__in their work.


Some young people learn English__6__their higher studies because some of their books are__7__English. Other


people learn English because they want to __8__newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they


want to __9__ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very__10__in our life (


生活


).





1. A. all






B. the other






B. Chinese






B. easy







B. classes










C. both







C. maths







C. good







C. schools














D. other




D. Japanese



D. nice



D. subjects (


科目


)



D. pleased



D. from



D. of




2. A. English








3. A. hard









4. A. books








5. A. good








6. A. for










7. A. in











8. A. look









9. A. go








B. useful (


有用的


)





C. fin






B. of














B. with












C. to










C. at











B. see











C. look at







B. work










C. like










D. read



D. come


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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