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abstract
absurd
ridiculous stupid
a.
thought of as
a quality rather than as an object or fact; not
real or solid
accordingly
ad.
in a manner that is appropriate to the
particular circumstances; therefore
agency
airline
n.
n. a business or organization providing
a usu. specified service
company or service providing regular
flights for public use
all
the while
all the time
alphabet
ambition
n. strong desire (to be or
do sth.); object of such a desire
n.
the letters used in writing a language, arranged
in order
analysis
n.
Work done to find facts and solutions to problems
analyst
anonymous
unknown or undeclared source or
authorship
that analyses
apology
n.
statement expressing sorrow for a
fault, for causing trouble, pain, etc.
arch
arrogant
unpleasantly self-important
provide with an arch,have the curved
shape of arch
as a last resort
If all last
resort
assert
automatic
defend or maintain(one`s
right,etc)
-operating,
working by itself
awkward
a. lacking ease or grace (as of
movement or expression)
bacteria
(singular bacterium)
basically
for the most
part; at a basic level
bay
vi.
(esp. of
hounds, etc.) bark with a deep note
beast
beloved
a. dearly loved
an animal,a four-footed one
better than none/nothing
having less than one expects is better
than having nothing
boost
bow
n.
vt. increase the strength
or value of (sth.)
front or
forward end of a boat or ship
bow
vi. bend the head or body as a sign of
respect
bow to
brace
▲
submit to (sth.); accept or obey (sth.)
n.
sth. used for
supporting, stiffening, or fastening
vt.
prop up; make stronger
cellar
an
underground room used for storing goods
certainty
chase
vt. run after
(sb. / sth.) in order to catch them
▲
n.
sth. that cannot be
doubted; the fact, quality, or state of being
certain
chronic
a. (esp. of a disease)
lasting for a long time; continually recurring
circulate
classical
a.
vi.
widely
accepted and used for a long time
spread widely among persons or places;
move in or flow through a circle or circuit
collaboration
n .the act of
working jointly with other people
commend
compensation
speak favorably
of
▲
n. compensating; thing given to
compensate
；
recommend
comply
▲
vi.
do as one is requested, commanded,
etc.; obey
compute
concede
Acknowledge reluctantly as
being true ,just ,or proper
ine or calculate by means of a computer
conference
n.
a meeting held so that opinions and
ideas can be exchanged
conspicuous
constraint
n.
easily seen,noticeable
constraining or being constrained
consumer
n.
a person who buys goods or
uses services
contaminate
context
n.
circumstances in which sth. happens or
in which sth. is to be considered
vt. pollute (sth.) by dirt, chemicals,
or radiation so that it becomes impure or harmful
contrived
▲
a.
seeming false and not natural
convenience
cordial
warmly friendly
n.
quality of being convenient
or suitable
credible
believable
curb
dairy
▲
n. place where milk is kept
and milk products are made
vt.
prevent (sth.) from getting
out of control; restrain
dam
vt. build a dam across (a river, etc.)
deliberate
dense
a.
a.
closely packed or crowded
together
intentional
descendant
▲
n.
sth. that has developed from sth. else;
a person or thing descended from another
die down
dimension
become gradually less
strong, loud, noticeable, etc.
n.
aspect,
element; a measure of spatial extent
dip
v.
put or lower
(sth.) into a liquid; go below a surface or level
distort
document
▲
n. paper that gives information, proof,
or support of sth.
vt.
twist; misrepresent
dodge
avoid by a
trick or in some dishonest way
drawback
dry up
n.
disadvantage or problem
disappear as if by draining or cutting
off
a source of
supply
earnest
serious,not joking or palyfull
edible
editorial
a. fit or
suitable to be eaten
n.
an article in a publication expressing
the opinion of
elaborate
lly
worked out and rich in detail , very detailed and
complicated
elbow
electrical
n.
a.
joint where the arm bends
of, relating to, or
operated by electricity
eloquent
expressing or
showing very strongly though without words
emphasize
energetic
full of energy,very active
vt.
indicate
that sth. is particularly important, stress
enroll
put onto the official list;(cause
to)enter or join
enthusiastic
episode
n.
one event in a series of
events
having or showing enthusiasm
exceedingly
ad.
to an advanced or unusual
degree; extremely
exclude
explicit
clearly stated,defined
vt.
ignore as a consideration; leave (sth.) out; not
to include (sth.)
exquisite
▲
a.
extremely beautiful or delicate; finely
or skillfully made
fake
faulty
▲
a.
vt. make an object look
real or valuable in order to deceive people
having a fault or faults;
imperfect
a. not genuine
fellowship
▲
n.
an amount of
money given to postgraduates to enable them to
flank
flatter
vt. place at the side of or on either
side of
compliment sb. In order to win
favor
fragrance
▲
n.
pleasant or sweet smell
fraud
fringe
▲
n. (act of)
deceiving sb. illegally in order to make money or
obtain good
decorate with a fringe;be a fringe
for;edge
garment
▲
n.
article of clothing
generalize
genetic code
make general statement without
reference to details
n.
the
arrangement of genes that controls the way a
living thing develops
graceful
a.
having or showing grace or elegance
graze
haunt
v. use (land)
to feed cattle, etc.
pervade;visit frequently
hazard
n.
(thing that can cause) danger; risk
heighten
highlight
v. (cause sth.
to) become higher or more intense
ize ,make important
hoist
vt. lift (sth.) to a higher
position, usually using ropes
hostile
ideal
a. satisfying
one's idea of what is perfect; most suitable
a.
showing
strong dislike or enmity; very unfriendly
ignore
vt. take no notice of (sb. / sth.)
illegal
illustration
Prohibited by law or by offcial rules
n. pictures,
diagrams, etc that are used to explain or reveal;
incentive
▲
n.
thing that encourages sb. to do sth.;
stimulus
increasingly
indulge
allow to have too much of
ble
and more
infect
vt. (of harmful bacteria, etc.) enter
the body of (a person or an animal) and cause
disease
infectious
initiate
vt. give (sb.)
elementary instruction; set (sth.) working
tending to
spread or affect others
inspect
vt.
examine (sth.) closely
inspect
intensify
vt. examine (sth.) closely
▲
v.
make or become intense or
more intense
intermediate
between two extremes or in
a middle position or state
intersection
intimate
▲
emotionally close
n.
crossroads
intrigue
arouse interest or curiosity of
invitation
inward
a. deep in mind or soul;
situated within, inner
a card or spoken
request asking sb. to come to an event.
irritate
make angry or annoyed
latter
legend
the second of teo people or
things just mentioned
n. old story
handed down from the past, esp. one of doubtful
truth; famous person
liability
▲
n.
state of being liable; handicap,
disadvantage
logical
loyal
a.
a.
true or faithful to one's friends,
group, country, etc.
of,
relating to, in accordance with, or of the nature
of logic
lump
vt.
put two or more different
people or things together
lyric
mainland
n.
large mass of land forming a country,
continent, etc. without its islands
words of
a song
manipulate
Manage (a person ,stuation
,ect )to one
’
s own advantage
mar
melody
vt.
▲
damage; spoil
n.
membership
n.
state of
being a member of a group, society; all the
members of a club, etc.
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