-
2015
高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练（
1<
/p>
）及答案（含短文改错）
语法填空
。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在
空格处填入一个适当的词或使
用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号
为
16~25
的相应位置上。
Alice, a shark that lives
at the National Sea Life Center in England, did
not start out life as a vegetarian.
When she
16
. (bring) in
from Florida in 2009, she was happily eating any
seafood.
17
, that changed
in
a few months, and she suddenly
stopped eating completely. Deeply
18
(concern), the center officials took
her
in for an X-ray,
19
showed that a fishing hook was hiding
deep inside her mouth. So they took her to see a
doctor
who
realized
the
only
way
to
save
the
shark
was
performing
20
rather
risky
operation.
21
(fortune),
things
went
really
well
But
just
when
everybody
was
happy
about
the
shark's
recovery,
the
history-making
shark
began
changing
her
eating
habit,
instead,
22
(prefer)
to
use
her
sharp
teeth
to
eat
vegetables! Although this may sound
good, it is not really good
23
Alice's health because vegetables can
not
provide enough protein that she
needs to survive. Shark experts all over the world
are confused at Alice's
24
(behave) and they guess that
25
may have something to do
with the wound the hook caused. But unless she
speaks up, nobody is really going to
know the real reason.
【参考答案】语法填空
(
共
10
小题：每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分
)
16. was brought
17. However
18.
concemed
19.
which
20. a
21. Fortunately
22. preferring
23. for
our/behavior
25. it
< br>注：
17
小题和
21
小题如果首字母没有大写，则计
0
分。
【
2014
高考英语福建省联考试卷】
完形填空（共
20
小题；每
小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项
（
A
、
B
、<
/p>
C
和
D)
中，选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is it that you love to do but
never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps
you don't even try any more
because you
think what you do is not
36
enough
．
Discouragement seems to follow us a
good part of the time,
37
however hard we work, it seems that
there is
38
someone else who can do it much
better
．
I have
always enjoyed music and it is
39
to me that every musician
has a
40
of their
own
．
My
father _
41
several
instruments and when he played with other people,
it was not difficult to
42
his sound
in a
group
．
Whether it was guitar
or another instrument, he had his own
43
sound
．
I
44
heard of a
music teacher who commented to a discouraged
student,
45
else can make
the
sound that you
make
．
46
．
It is said that,
47
is in the eye of the
beholder .
”
. Perhaps it
could be said that a delightful sound is in
the ear of the
48
．
Every person has a different tone of
voice that
49
only to them,
50
we all know people with an
unforgettable laugh or a way of
51
that is unique to
them
．
It might not be the
sound of your music or your
voice at
all
．
It
52
be the way you whistle or the sound of
your footsteps
．
Each person has
a
（
an
）
53
on the world in some
way
．
Someone else can do what
you do, but they cannot
do it
54
in the same way that you do
it
．
The next time you feel
55
, remember nobody else can make the
sound that you
make
．
36
．
A
．
easy
B
．
good
C
．
simple
D
．
hard
37
．
A
．
because
B
．
although
C
．
when
D
．
if
38
．
A
．<
/p>
seldom
B
．
always
C
．
never
D
．
sometimes
39
．
A
．
satisfying
B
．
convincing
C
．
inspiring
D
．
interesting
40
．
A
．
gift
B
．
sound
C
．
life
D
．
song
41
．
A
．
played
B
．
designed
C
．
created
D
．
checked
42
．
A
．
< br>turn down
B
．
call up
C
．
pick out
D
．
give off
43
．
A
．
loud
B
．
powerful
C
．
perfect
D
．
special
44
．
A
．
< br>once
B
．
yet
C
．
even
D
．
still
45
．
A
．
Anybody
B
．
Somebody
C
．
Nobody
D
．
Everybody
46
．
A
．
bigger
B
．
better
C
．
deeper
D
．
lower
47
．
A
．
Beauty
B
．
Interest
C
．
Patience
D
．
Honesty
48
．
A
．
< br>speaker
B
．
receiver
C
．
listener
D
．
looker
< br>49
．
A
．
devotes
B
．
adds
C
．
adapts
D
．
belongs
50
．
A
．
< br>but
B
．
yet
C
．
and
D
．
for
51
．
A
．<
/p>
running
B
．
walking
C
．
jumping
D
．
speaking
52
．
A
．
must
B
．
might
C
．
would
D
．
should
< br>53
．
A
．
choice
B
．
opinion
C
．
duty
D
．
effect
< br>54
．
A
．
exactly
B
．
carefully
C
．
cautiously
D
．
seriously
55
．
A
．
annoyed
B
．
puzzled
C
．
discouraged
D
．
bothered
【参考答案】
BABDB
ACDAC
BACDC
DBDAC
阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从
每小题后所给的
A,B,C
或
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
“I didn't he
ar them call my
name
，
” explained Shelley
Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about
that
exciting moment on national
television when she won the honor of Miss
Teen USA 2004. “Are you
ready
？
”is
what
she she said
，
“I shook my
head no
，
and then they said
‘yes’and it was announced again.”
It was four days after that life
changing moment for the
seventeen-
year-
old high
school student from
Destrehan,
Louisiana-
she was still on_cloud_nine.
“I was so
shock
ed! I never believed that it could
actually really happen. ”Present in the audience
(
观众
) that
day
were: her mother and father, older brother, her
friends, and her dance teacher.
Understanding why members of her family
and her friends would be
there
，
AT asked why her dance
teacher
had traveled so far to see her
compete (
比赛
). “She's always
been my role
model. I've danced with
her since I was
six. She's been through
so many difficulties and came through them all.
I've learned to get over bad life's
experiences and learned how to move on
because of her.”
One of
those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened
three years ago when her brother Brad was killed
in
a drunk driving accident. He was 18.
She found writing helped her get through the rough
days. She said, “I write a
lot about my
brother. I write a lot, a
lot
，
a
lot...”
As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled
around the state speaking to teens
(
青少年
) about the dangers of
drinking and driving. In her role as
Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to
youth about safe driving
，
in
addition to many other things to help
the youth.
When AT asked Miss
Te
en USA if she had any advice for our
readers, she said, “Don't let anyone change you.
Hang out with people that make you feel
good about yourself. That
way
，
it is easy to be
yourself.
”
人生要经历许
多苦难，但不管怎样都要勇敢面对，不能让任何人改变你自己。
1. What do the under
lined
words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably
mean?
A. Frightened
C. Very happy
B.
Troubled
D. Very angry
答案：
C
。词义猜测题。由第一段中
“...as
she talked about that exciting moment...”
可知
C
项正确。
2
．
Shelley takes
her dance teacher as a role model mainly because
she is ________.
A. determined
C. strict
B. friendly
D. experienced <
/p>
答案：
A
。细节理解题。由第四段
“She's been through so many difficulties
and came through them all”
．可
知答案为
A
项。
3
．
How many
children did the Hennigs have according to the
text?
A. 1.
C.
3.
B.
2.
D.
4.
答案：
C
。
细节理解题。
第三段中提到
“older brother
”
，
第五段中提到
“her
brother Brad”
以及
Shelley
Hennig
，
由此可知
the
Hennigs
共有三个孩子。
4
．
What did
Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana
Teen?
A. She visited drunken drivers.
C. She made speeches on safe driving.
B. She gave dance performances.
D. She helped other teens with their
studies.
答案：
C
。
细节理解题。
由倒数第二段中
“..
.she traveled around the state speaking to
teens (
青少年
) about the
dangers of drinking and driving.”
可知正确答案为
C
。
5
．
What suggestion
does Shelley give to the teens?
A. Be
yourself with the support of friends.
B. Meet friends whenever possible.
C. Go easy on yourself and others.
D. Have a good role model.
答
案：
A
。细节理解题。由最后一段
Sh
elley
所说的话可知她对青少年的建议是
A
项。