-
【英语】
八年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1
．
阅读理解
Birdwatching
is
a
fun
hobby.
Many
people
enjoy
it
every
day.
You
can
also
enjoy
it.
Birdwatching does not
have to take a lot of time or money. With
materials
（材料）
around your
house,
you
can
build
a
good
birdhouse.
You
can
start birdwatching
in 30
minutes
in
your very
own yard. It's
very easy!
Materials you
will need:
Milk box
●Glue
●Scissors
●Brown paint
●Tools for painting
To build a better
birdhouse
⒈
Clean and dry the milk
box.
⒉
Glue the top of the milk
box shut.
⒊
Cut
holes
into
the
milk
box
for
the
birds
to
get
into
the
birdhouse.
The
size
you
use
will
determine which birds
use the house. You can cut one hole per side, or
two. A good place to cut
is about four
inches
（英寸）
from the
bottom
（底部）
.
⒋
Paint your
milk box brown. The color helps the birdhouse mix
with the tree.
⒌
Cut holes into the milk box
in the bottom of the box to let out any dirty
things. Add at least
two small holes on
the top of the box. The top holes are to let in
clean air. Do this after painting,
or
the paint could fill in your holes!
⒍
Put the box
in a tree. You can see the birdhouse from a window
of your house. Now you can
watch your
birds in any weather!
（
1
）
People need to paint
the birdhouse brown because it can make the
birdhouse __________.
A. look larger
B.
look more natural
C. look
stronger
D. look more
beautiful
（
2
）
The
underlined word
A.
决定
B.
符合
C.
判断
D.
适应
（
3
）
From the passage, we can
know that __________.
A. building a birdhouse alone takes a
lot of time
B. you should
cut the holes on the top before
painting
C. bird watching
won't cost people much time or money
D. you can't watch your birds in the
birdhouse on rainy days
（
4
）
What's the best
title for the passage?
A. How to go birdwatching
B. Different kinds of
birdhouses
C. How to build a
birdhouse
D. A better place
to watch birds.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
C
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了怎样建立
鸟巢。
（
1
）细节题。根据
Paint your milk box
brown. The color helps the birdhouse mix with the
tree
可知把树刷成棕色，目的是帮助鸟巢和树匹配，即让鸟巢看得更自然，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
T
he size you use will determine which birds use the
house.
可知意思是你
用的尺寸决定哪只鸟用这个鸟巢，故
选
A
。
<
/p>
（
3
）细节题。根据
Birdwatching does not have to take a lot of time or money.
可知观察鸟不
会花费太多时间或者金钱，故
选
C
。
<
/p>
（
4
）主旨题。根据
To build a better birdhouse
可知主要讲了怎样建立
一个更好的鸟舍，故
选
C
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主
旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答
案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出
中心思想。
2
．
阅读理解
There is a saying in
China that goes,
famous women who have
a big influence in China.
China's
Women's
Volleyball
Team
Profession:
Sportswomen
Key
word:
Persistent
Achievement:
After a 12-year wait, China's Women's Volleyball
Team won the gold medal at
the
2016
Summer
Olympics.
The
team
are
now.
regarded
as
national
heroines,
proudly
carrying the flag
of China's Olympic glory
（荣耀）
that first flew 30 years ago.
Dong Qing
Profession: TV hostess Key word:
Intelligent Achievement: As a well- known Chinese
television
hostess,
she
is
the
face
of
two
cultural
shows
Chinese
Poetry
Conference
（会议）
and
Readers. The shows are
redefining
（重新定义）
audiences'
opinions on traditional culture and
seeking the beauty of
life.
Dong
Mingzhu
Profession:
Businesswoman Key word: Thoughtful Achievement:
Dong Mingzhu has changed
GREE from a
small factory into the world's largest maker of
air conditioners based on sales.
Dong
has won the award
Wu Yishu
Profession:
Student
‘Key
word:
Wise
Achievement:
Wu
Yishu,
a
senior
high
school
student
from Shanghai, is
the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference. Her
rich knowledge of classical
poetry
impressed everyone and she has become famous
online.
（
1
）
When did China's Women's
Volleyball Team won the gold medal first?
A. In 1986.
B. In 1996. C. In
2002. D. In
2016.
（
2
）
Dong Qing is famous for/as .
A. a television hostess
B. the beauty of her good life
C. her rich knowledge
D. the award
（
3
）
What do you think
the underlined word
A. A
name of a famous person.
B. A large supermarket.
C. A name of a great factory.
D. A good TV program.
（
4
）
Which of the
following words can best describe Wu Yishu?
A. Persistent.
B. Intelligent
C. Thoughtful.
D. Wise.
（
5
）
Who
can you see on the same TV program according to
the passage?
A.
The women players and Dong Qing. B.
Dong Mingzhu and Dong Qing.
C. The women players and Dong Mingzhu
D. Wu Yishu and Dong Qing.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
D
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了一些著名
的女士对中国产生的重大的影响。
（
1
）细节题。根据第一个表格
Aft
er a 12-year wait, China's Women's Volleyball Team
won the
gold
medal
at
the
2016
Summer
Olympics.
The
team
are
now.
regarded
as
national
heroines,
proudly carrying the flag of China's
Olympic glory
（荣耀）
that first
flew 30 years ago.
经过
12
年的等待，中国女排赢得了
2016
年夏季奥运会的
金牌。球队现在是。被誉为国家英雄，骄
傲地高举着
30
年前第一次飘扬的中国奥林匹克光荣旗帜。可知
30
< br>年前是
2016-30=1986
年，故选
A
。
< br>（
2
）细节题。根据第二个表格
Profession:
TV
hostess
可知董卿是一名电台主持人，故选
A
。
（
3
< br>）细节题。根据第三个表格
Dong Mingzhu has changed
GREE from a small factory into the
world's largest maker of air
conditioners based on sales.
董明珠将格力从一家小工
厂变成了全
球最大的空调销售制造商。所以
GREE
是一个工厂的名字，故选
C
。
（
4
）细节题。根据第四个表格
Key word: Wise
可知
是明智的，故选
D
。
（
5
）细节
题。根据第二个表格
As a well- known Chinese
television hostess, she is the face of
two cultural shows Chinese Poetry
Conference
（会议）
and Readers.<
/p>
可知董卿主持中国诗词大
会，第四个表格
Wu
Yishu,
a
senior
high
school
student
from
Shanghai,
is
the
champion
of
Chinese
Poetry
Co
nference.
来自上海的高中生吴亦舒是中国诗歌大会的冠军。可知吴亦舒出
现在中国诗词大会上，所以董卿和吴亦舒出现在同一个电视节目上，故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3
．
阅读理解
Many people go on
winter vacations to get away from the cold weather
or the city life. But how
do you pick a
winter vacation
destination
（目的地）
for your
family?
⒈
Budget: Know how much you
want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know
how far
you can travel and what kind of
activities you can enjoy.
⒉
Family Likes & Dislikes:
You don't want to visit the sea if your family are
afraid of water, so
you need to know
what their likes and dislikes are.
⒊
Activities:
Know about activities around the vacation
destination. For example, if you want to
go swimming, can you? If you want to go
to parks, are they open?
⒋
Accommodations
（住
宿）
: Hotels are expensive. Look for
vacation home rentals
（出租的
房屋）
. You can
get so much more that you would never get at a
hotel. You can also cook by
yourselves
to save money from eating out.
< br>（
1
）
Many people
go on winter vacations to get away from
_____________.
A. family dinners
B. their work
C.
the cold weather
D. the
countryside life
（
2
）
What does the underlined
word
A.
财政
B.
商业
C.
收入
D.
预算
（
3
）
You
don't need to think about ____________ according
to the passage.
A. what food you can eat
B. what activities you can do
C. what your family like
D. how much you have to
spend
（
4
）
Which is the best title for the
passage?
A. How
to Rent
（租）
a Vacation
Home.
B. Why People Like
Going on Winter Vacations.
C. How to Pick a Winter Vacation
Destination.
D. What You Can
Do During the Winter Vacation.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
C
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文主
要介绍许多人为了远离寒冷的天气或城市生活，为家
人选择合适的目的地度过寒假提出一
些建议。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据
Many people go on
winter vacations to get away from the cold
weather or the city life.
可知许多人去度寒假以躲避寒冷的天气。故选
C
。
（
2
）词义猜测题。根据
Know
how much you want to spend on your vacation,
可知知道你想
在假期里花多少钱，可以推知
bud
ge
的意思为预算，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据文章中需要考虑问题有：
⒈
Bu
dget:
；
Likes
&
Dislikes
；
ties
；
odations
（住宿）。结合选项，可知不需要考虑的是选项
A:what food
you can eat,
故选
A
。
（
4
）标题判断题。根据第一段
But how do you pick a winter vacation
destination
（目的
地）
for your family?
最后句，可知文章大意是
如何选择寒假目的地。选项
C
能够揭示文章
大意，故选
C
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三
种常考题型，细节题要注意
从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息
；主旨题需要通读全文，了
解大意之后找出中心思想。
4
．
阅读理解
What will you do if you
get 5 million
（百万）
? Some
people give some different answers.
Sally: I want to do business
（生意）
. If I am rich, I will
do a lot of things for my family. For me
nothing is more important than my
family. I will buy a new house for them and travel
around the
world.
Joe: If I have 5 million, I will use
the money to do everything I like. At first, I
will use 2 million to
open my own shop.
And I will use another 2 million to buy some new
houses. In the future, the
houses which
I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell
them to other people. Finally, I will
use l million to buy some presents for
my family and my best friend.
Anna:
If
I have 5
million,
I
will
put
3
million
in
the
bank
and
spend
2
million.
I
will
visit
Paris,
London and New York. I will eat
delicious food, play games, and build a building
with a swimming
pool.
Jack: I will buy an island if I have 5
million. Then I will be the king of the island and
I will invite my
friends to my
island.
（
1
）
Who
will do business if he/she gets 5
million?
A.
Sally and Joe.
B. Jack.
C. Anna.
D. We don't know.
（
2
）
What will
Anna do if she gets 5 million?
A. Do business.
B. Open a shop.
C. Buy an island.
D. Put three million in the bank and
spend 2 million.
（
3
）
What will Joe do with the
last 1 million if he gets 5 million?
A. He will buy some new
houses.
B. He will open his
own shop.
C. He will buy
some presents for his family and his best
friend.
D. He will build a
building.
（
4
）
Where will Anna visit if she
gets 5 million?
A. China and Japan.
B. London, Paris and New York.
C. London, Paris and Belgium.
D. Angola, Cuba and India.
（
5
）
What does the
passage talk about?
A. If one loses money, what will she/he
do?
B. If one borrows 5
million, what will he/she do?
C. If one gets 5 millions, what will
he/she do?
D. If one builds
a building, he/she will sell it.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
C
【解析】
【分析】
（
1
）根据
文中
“I want to do business
（生意）
.”“ At first, I will use
2 million to open my own
shop.”
< br>可知法国人过生日会
Sally
和
Joe
想做生意。故选
A
。
（
2
）根据
“If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million
in the bank and spend 2 million”
，可知答案
D
。
（
3
）根据
“Finally, I will
use l million to buy some presents for my family
and my best friend.”
可
知
Joe
想把最后一百万给家人和朋友买礼物。故
C<
/p>
。
（
4
）根据文中
“I will visit Paris,
London and New York.”
可知
B
正确。
（
5
）此文最主要讲述了
4
人拥有
< br>5
百万会做什么的具体事例，以此证明文章中心句
“Wh
at
will you do if you get 5 million
（百万）
? Some people give some
different answers.
＂故选
C
。
【点评】本题考查的是文章的理解，通过理解文
章对针对性的提问选择恰当答案。
5
．
阅读理解
Is it difficult for you to get up
in the morning? Hiroyuki's bed will solve your
problem! Here is
how it
works.
The bed is
connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm
clock rings. You have a few minutes to
wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the
bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in
Hiroyuki's bed
plays a recording of his
girlfriend. She whispers
in a sweet
voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A
few
minutes
later,
Hiroyuki hears
a recording
of
his
boss.
His
boss
shouts,
“Get
up
at
once,
or
you'll be
late!”
If you
don't get up after the second recording, a
mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on
the head. The bed waits a few more
minutes. What! You're still in bed! Slowly the top
of the bed
rises higher and higher. The
foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you
slide off the bed
and onto the floor.
You are out of bed and awake!
Hiroyuki's bed is not in stores.
There is only one bed
－
the
bed Hiroyuki made for a contest.
Maybe
someday a company will make Hiroyuki's bed and
sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy
millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be
rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won't
need to go to
work and he won't need to
get up early!
（
1
）
The
bed is useful to the people .
A. who can't sleep well
B. who can't get up early
C.
who go to bed early
D. who go to bed late
（
2
）
The
bed is not connected to .
A. an alarm clock
B. a tape recorder
C. a TV
D. a
mechanical foot
（
3
）
What will finally happen
to Hiroyuki if he doesn't get up?
A. He will slide onto the
floor.
B. A
tape recorder will play a recording of his
boss.
C. A mechanical foot
will kick him on the head.
D.
The bed will rise higher and higher.
（
4
）
Which
of the following is true?
A. Hiroyuki's
company
has
made
such
beds.
B. Hiroyuki's
bed
is
the
only
one
made
for
a
contest.
C.
Hiroyuki has made a lot of money.
D. Hiroyuki needn't get up early now.
（
5
）
The
underlined word “whispers” in the second paragraph
means “
”.
A. speaks loudly
B. speaks sadly C. speaks angrily
D. speaks quietly
【答案】
（
1
）
B
< br>
（
2
）
C
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】
< br>（
1
）推理判断。根据第一段
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning?
Hiroyuki's bed will
solve your problem!
可知此床是专门为那些早起困难的人设计的。故答案为
B
。
（
2
）细节理解。通读短文
,
由第二段第一句
The bed is connected
to an alarm clock
可知床与
闹钟相连；由<
/p>
Next,
a
tape
recorder
in
the
bed
plays
soft
music
可知床与录音机相连；由
a
mechanical
“foot”
in
the
bed
will
kick
you
on
the
head
可知床与机器脚相连。所以可得出结
论：床
上未连接电视。故答案为
C
。
（
3
）细节理解。根据第三自然段的
Finally you slide off the bed and onto the
floor
可知最后
你会溜下床站到地上。故答案为
A
。
（
4
）细节理解。根据最后一段
There is
only one bed
—
the bed
Hiroyuki made for a contest.
可
知这个床是
Hiroyuki
为参加竞赛而制作的，故答案
为
B
。
（<
/p>
5
）词义猜测。根据上一句可知一开始
H
iroyuki
床播放你女朋友的录音，可知该句句意
为：她用
甜美的声音低声说。故推知
whisper
意为
“
低声地说
”,
与
D
项意思相近。故答案为
D
。
【点评】本文属于说明文，阅读时在文章首段确定文章的
中心句，然后快速浏览文章内
容。阅读问题，找到问题中的关键词。在文章中定位问题中
的关键词，答案就在关键词附
近。
6
．
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（<
/p>
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）四个选项中
选出最佳选项。
You
may
have
heard
of
the
Grinch.
He
once <
/p>
stole
（偷）
Christmas.
You
may
have
read
the
popular
book How The Grinch Stole Christmas by Dr. Seuss
But Have you ever seen him in the
movie? Now there is a new movie this
month. It is called The Grinch.
The Grinch is a green, furry
creature He lives on a mountain above the Who-
village. The Whos
live
there.
The
Whos
are
happy
people.
That
makes
tile
Grinch
angry.
It
makes
him
the
most
angry at Christmas
time. The Grinch has an idea. He will steal
Christmas! His dog Max will help.
The Grinch is a beautiful movie.
The movie is quite similar to the book. The writer
added some
backstory to the film to
show us what happened to the characters in the
past. The Grinch was an
orphan
（孤儿）
. When
he was a child, he felt tile Whos didn't like him.
He has been angry all his
life.
Christmas is the worst time. That's why he feels
so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying
Christmas. He wants them to feel what
he feels.
Miss Cindy
Lou Who has a Christmas wish. She needs to talk to
Father Christmas about it. Her
mom
works very hard all day and all night. She wants
her mom to have a rest.
The Grinch is about true spirit of the holidays.
It is about love and kindness winning out over
everything else. The Grinch gets to
know he can't steal Christmas because it is not a
thing.
（
1
）
Where does the Grinch live?
A. In a village.
B. On a mountain. C. In a Christmas
tree. D. In a street.
（
2
）
Accord
ing to the Grinch, which of the following is NOT
true?
A. The
Grinch decided to steal Christmas because he
wanted the Whos to be angry.
B. Miss Cindy Lou Who's wish is that
she wants her mom to have a rest on
Christmas.
C. The Grinch had
an unhappy life when he was a child.
D. The Whos won't have a happy
Christmas.
（
3
）
What does the underlined word
（指代）
to?
A. The spirit of the
holidays.
B. Christmas.
C. The Grinch.
D.
Love and kindness.
（
< br>4
）
What type is the
passage?
A. A
movie story.
B. A movie review.
C. A movie instruction.
D. A movie advertisement.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了电影《
圣诞怪杰
》的评论。
（
1
）细节题。根据
He
lives on a mountain
可知他住在山上，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
That's
why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos
enjoying Christmas.
可
知
Whos
圣诞节玩得高兴，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节题。根据前句
he
can't
steal
Chris
tmas
可知他不能偷取圣诞节的原因是圣诞节不
是物品，所以
it
代指圣诞节，故选
B
。
（
< br>4
）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了影评，故选
B
。
【点评】考查
阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
7
．
阅读理解
Sam,
Thank you for asking me to play
soccer with you. But I'm afraid I can't. I have a
piano lesson on
Tuesday. Maybe
another time.
Nancy
Sandy,
Thank you
very much for inviting me to your birthday party
on Friday. I'd love to
come
，
but I
have
to go to New York that day. It's very kind of you.
I hope you have a happy birthday
party.
Nancy
Lucy,
Thanks a
lot for your invitation. I'd love to go to your
house for dinner on Thursday. But I have
to get my things ready for traveling.
How about coming to my house with
Lily
？
My mother
cooks fish very well. I think you'll
like it. I hope to see you before I'm
leaving.
Nancy
Rose,
Would you
like to come to my house for dinner
tonight
？
All of our good
friends will come.
Nancy
（
1
）
How
many invitations does Nancy get?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five
（
< br>2
）
Nancy will go to New
York on________.
A. Tuesday B.
Thursday C. Friday
D. Wednesday
（
3
）
What does Nancy have to do on
Thursday?
A. Get
her things ready for traveling.
B. Cook fish for Lucy and
Lily.
C. Play soccer with
Sam. D. Go
to a birthday party.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
C
（
3
）
A
【解析】
【分析】这是是
Nany
写的四封信。分别是感谢和邀请。
（
1
）细节
题，根据第一封信，第二封信和第三封信都是邀请，故选
B
。<
/p>
（
2
）细节题，根据
Thank you very much for
inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I'd
love to come
，
but
I have to go to New York that day.
可知她周五
要去纽约，故选
C
。
（
3
）细节
题，根据
I'd love to go to your house for
dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my
things ready for traveling.
可
知周四她要为旅游准备好东西，故选
A
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型
，细节题需要在文中寻找答案。
8
．
阅读下列材料，从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hot
pot
（火锅）
and
Hotpot
I'm learning
English in the UK where I meet a lot of new
friends and eat something delicious.
Hot pot is many Chinese people's
favorite food, including
（包括）
me. After having three days of
hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in
the UK, how excited I was to know that there was
going
to be a free meal of hotpot to
welcome the new students. On the way to the
canteen, I seemed
to smell the hot pot
in the air.
To my
surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front
of me were still potatoes and bread.
Where was the hot pot?
With many questions in my head, I
sat down to have the free meal. After talking with
a French
girl, I got to know that hot
pot is completely different from hotpot. Chinese
hot pot is written in
two words and
hotpot, one word, is a traditional English
dish.
Hotpot is made
from mutton and onion. On the top there are sliced
potatoes. People put it in
the
oven
all
day
in
a
heavy
pot
and
on
a
low
heat.
You
can
often
see
it
at
parties
in
the
UK
because it's easy to
prepare for a large number of people and is not
expensive.
Hotpot
doesn't taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot,
two words!
（
1
）
The
writer felt excited when she thought that she
would ___________.
A. meet some Chinese friends
B. have a chance to try some new
food
C. have her favorite
food
D. learn more about English
culture
（
2
）
A
A. selling food and drinks
B. for students to have sports
C. just like a library
D. for students to study
（
3
）
Hotpot is often
prepared for parties because it is
_________________.
A. delicious B.
healthy C. easy to prepare
D. expensive
（
4
）
After the free meal, the
writer learnt that_________.
A.
B. hotpot
took little time to cook
C.
hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK
D. the girl knew nothing about
hotpot
（
5
< br>）
After reading the passage, we know
the writer is _________________ .
A. an English teacher
B. a French girl C. a Japanese cook
D. a Chinese student
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
A
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了作者在英
国学习英语时，了解到了中国的火锅和英国的火锅的
不同。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
Hot
pot
is
many
Chinese
people's
favorite
food,
including
（包括）
me.
how excited I was to
know that there was going to be a free meal of
hotpot to welcome the new
students.
可知作者最喜欢火锅，并且学校将用免费的火锅来欢迎新同学，所以作者是兴奋
< br>的，故选
C
。
（
2
）细节
题。根据
I seemed to smell the hot pot in
the air.
我似乎在空气中闻到了火锅的味
道，所以
canteen
意思是餐厅，即卖食物和饮料的地方，故选
A
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
bec
ause
it's
easy
to
prepare
for
a
large
number
of
people
and
is
not
expensive.
可知火
锅准备起来很容易，所以经常被用来准备聚会，故选
C
。
（
4
）细节题。根据
I got to know that hot pot
is completely different from hotpot.
可知英
国的
火锅不同于中国的火锅，故选
A
。
（
5
）细节题。根据
Hot pot is many Chinese
people's favorite food,
including
（包括）
me.
可
知许多中国人，包括作者也喜欢火锅，所以作者是中国学生，故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9
．
阅读理解
Do you want to watch
movie called The Bear? Please learn more about it
and experience some
serious
feelings.
It tells us a
story between two bears. A young baby bear loses
his mother in a terrible accident,
and
he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of
problems and lives a hard life.
Another strong bear is run after by
the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt
him, so he
can't move easily. When the
baby bear meets him
，
he wants
to become his friend. At first, the
strong bear doesn't like him but
finally he is touched by the young bear's
kindness. So he helps
the baby bear
solve many problems like his fighting with a
cougar
（美洲狮）
.
There aren't any talking animals,
but the movie is funny for kids of most ages.
However, we
wouldn't call it a
children's movie. From the exciting movie about
the two bears, a cougar and the
hunters, we can know that the true
meaning about life is that
（技能）
is not
to
kill but to let live
（
1
）
The
underlined word
A.
体验
B.
捕捉
C.
询问
D.
研究
（
2
）
Who
does the baby bear make friends with?
A. Another baby bear.
B. A strong bear. C. A cougar.
D. A tiger.
（
3
）
What does the writer think of
the movie?
A.
Funny but serious.
B. Interesting and short.
C.
Exciting and scary.
D. Educational but boring.
（
4
）
From the
passage, we can infer that .
A. a cougar loses his
mother
B.
the hunters may hurt the strong bear's
leg
C. all the animals in
the movie can talk D. the greatest
skill in life is to let talk
（
5
）
What's the
best title for this passage?
A. Some animals with a hard
life B. A movie called The
Bear
C. A baby bear and a
cougar D. The true
meaning about life
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】大意：本文介绍一
部将熊的电影，电影里有两只熊，其中一种小熊在一
次意外中失去的它的妈妈，独自生活
，在生活中遇到里许多问题而且过着很艰难的生活，
另一种熊很身强力壮，但是有一次却
被猎人弄伤了腿，虽然侥幸的跑脱了，小熊遇到了强
壮的熊并想成为它的朋友，但是强壮
的熊起初还不喜欢它，但是最后被小熊的善良感动
里，并且帮助它解决了许多问题的故事
。
（
1<
/p>
）词义猜测题。根据
Please
learn
more
about
it
and
experience
some
serious
feel
ings.
可
知，请了解更多有关它的故事，体验一些严肃的感
情。推出
experience
的意思为体验，故
选
A
。
（
2
）细节
题。根据
When the baby bear meets
him
，
he wants to become his f
riend.
可知，小
熊想和强壮熊成朋友，故选
B
。
< br>（
3
）推断题。根据
Pleas
e learn more about it and experience some serious
feelings. but the
movie is funny for
kids of most ages
可知，作者认为这部电影应该是严肃但是却很有
趣，故
选
A
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据
They
can't
catch
him
but
finally
hurt
him,
可知，小熊受伤了，可能猎人
伤了小熊的腿，故选
B
。
< br>（
5
）主旨题。电影讲述一般有关两只熊的电影，故选<
/p>
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题
型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测
题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思
想。
10
．
阅读理解
China is becoming a very popular
country for a vacation. More and more people are
visiting
China. Why not join us for a
seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good
time. Here is a
vacation
plan.
Day 1: Fly from
Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the
evening.
Day 2: In Beijing,
visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.
Day 3: Go to the Great
Wall.
Day 4: Fly to Xi'an.
Visit the Terracotta
Warriors
（兵马俑）
.
Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the
West Lake.
Day 6: Fly
back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the
last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. ,
fly back to Sydney.
< br>（
1
）
What can we
do in Xi'an according to the vacation plan?
A. We will visit Tian'anmen
Square. B. We will visit a
Beijing Hutong.
C. We will
visit the West Lake.
D. We will visit the Terracotta
Warriors.
（
2
）
Which of the following is NOT
RIGHT?
A. The
vacation will last
（持续）
seven
days.
B. China is becoming a
popular place to travel.
C.
You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third
day.
D. You can enjoy a
wonderful dinner in Beijing.
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（
2
）
C