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【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1
．
阅读理解
Money makes the world
go round. But money isn't anything when people
don't know how to
use it. And no one is
better at using money than American
investor
（投资者）
Warren Buffet.
He
is one of the richest men in the
world.
Buffet was born
in Nebraska in the US in 1930. As a child, he
loved making and saving money.
He used
to go door-to-door selling his own
products
（产品）
.
After university, Buffet went on
buying and selling
shares
（股票）
. Shares are small
part of a
company. He is good at
predicting changes in companies. By 1962, he
became a rich man. In 1990,
he went one
step further and became a billionaire
（亿
万富翁）
.
In
2008, Warren Buffet became the richest man in the
world. He has promised to give 99% of
his wealth to
charity
（慈善）
after he
dies.
（
1
）
Which of the following is TRUE about
Buffet?
A. He
makes the world go round.
B. He doesn't know how to use
money.
C. He isn't the
richest man in the world. D. He is
good at using money.
（
2
）
When did Buffet
become a billionaire ?
A. In 1930.
B. In 1962. C. In
1990. D. In
2008.
（
3
）
What has Buffet promised to do in
the future?
A.
He will invest in charity and make more
money.
B. He will give most
of his money to charity.
C.
He will hold 99%of the shares of a
charity.
D. He will leave
99% of his wealth to his family.
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（<
/p>
2
）
C
（
3
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了美国投资
者
Warren Buffe
。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
And
no
one
is
better
at
using
money
than
American
investor
（投资者）
Warren Buffet.
可知他更擅长使用钱，故选
< br>D
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
In
1990, he went one step further and became a billio
naire
（亿万富翁）
.
可知在
1990
年成为亿万富翁，故选
C
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
He has promised
to give 99% of his wealth to
charity
（慈善）
after he dies.
可知他决定把
99%
的钱给慈善，故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2
．
根据短
文内容，完成下列任务。
On Saturday Bill gets up very late. He
usually gets up at 10:45 because he doesn’t live
with his
parents. He has no time for
breakfast. He calls his f
irst meal
“brunch
After brunch,
it's about 11: 30. Bill turns
on
（打开）
the TV and watch ball
games until 14: 30.
After that he goes
to bed and sleeps until 16:50. Ten minutes later
he turns on the TV again and
watches
more TV plays until the evening comes.
In
the
evening
his
friends
usually
come
to
his
house.
___________3
Then
he has
dinner
at
home. At about 23:00 he likes to watch
a football match. Sometimes he watches the game
with
his friends and sometimes himself.
He usually goes to bed at about 1:30
am.
___________4 Do you
think his Saturday life is healthy?
（
1
）将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语。
Sometimes
he
watches
the
game
with
his
friends
and
sometimes himself.
（
2
）任务
二：从以下四个选项中选择合适的句子填入文中的空缺处（其中有一项多余）。
____
____
（按照题号
2--
4
的顺序）
's what Bill does on
Saturdays.
usually has it
at about 11:00.
never has
lunch.
play cards from
19:00 to 21:00.
（
3
）
What's the Chinese meaning
of the word “brunch”? ________
【答案】
（
1
）有时他和他的朋友一起看电视节
目，有时他自己看。
（
2
）
B
、
D
、
A
（
3
）早午餐
【解析】
【分析】
（
1
）考查
英译汉，
watch the game
观看电视节目，
sometimes
有时；
with his
friends
和他的
朋友们，
him
self
他自己。
（
2
）考查细节理解，根据短文第一段：
has
no
time
for
breakfast.
He
calls
his
first
meal
“brunch
分析他没有
时间吃早餐，他的第一顿饭差不多和午餐一起吃。
B
项符合；考
查细
节理解，根据短文第三段：
分析<
/p>
19
点到
21
点
符合
evening
的时间段，故
D<
/p>
项正确；考查意图主旨，短文末尾应是对全文主要内容
的总结，故
A
项符合，总结出
Bill
周六的生活习惯。
（
3
）考查细节理解，根据短文第一段：
“
brunch
分析，应是他的早午餐。
3
．
阅读理解
In 1969, humans landed
on the moon for the first time. Now, many other
countries want to go
there as well.
Why?
The moon has a lot
of minerals
（矿物质）
and other
useful things. We want to find out if we
can use them. The moon is our closest
neighbor in space. We can use it as a rest
station. Then,
we can learn more about
other planets far away in space.
The moon is 3,474 kilometers in
diameter
（直径）
. It is about
one-fourth the size of Earth. If
Earth
is the size of a basketball, the moon is the size
of a tennis ball.
The
moon has much less gravity than Earth. If you can
jump 1.5 meters on Earth, you can jump
9 meters on the moon.
The moon is very quiet. There is no
sound there. There are a lot of grey rocks on it.
The moon's
sky is always
black.
Our moon is about
384,400 kilometers away from Earth. The total
length of the Great Wall is
about
21,200 kilometers. We would have to put about ____
Great Walls end to end to reach the
moon!
（
1
）
We
can put ________ into the blank in the last
Paragraph?
A. 14
B. 16 C.
18 D.
20
（
2
）
We
can learn from the passage that____________.
A. In 1969, Chinese first
landed on the moon
B. The
moon has minerals, sound and rock
C. The moon is the size of a tennis
ball
D. The earth has more
gravity than the moon
（
3
）
The
passage is mainly about ____________.
A. why people want to go to
the moon
B. how big the moon
is
C. how far the moon is
from the earth
D. what the
moon is like
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（
2
）
D
（
3
）
D
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了月球相
关的知识。
（
1
）细节题。根据
Our moon is about
384,400 kilometers away from Earth. The total
length of
the
Great
Wall
is
about
21,200
kilometers
月球到地球大概
384,000
公里，长城长
< br>21,200
公
里，可知
384
,000
是
21,200
的
18
倍，故连接
18
个长
城可以到店月球，故选
C
。
（
2
）细节
题。根据
The moon has much less gravity
than Earth
可知地球的吸引力要比月球
大，故选
D
。
（
3
）主旨题。根据通读全文可知本文介绍了月
球的样子，故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题主旨题
2
种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找
答案，主旨
题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4
．
阅读理解
Dear
Mom,
Today I'm going to
tell you something special, I know you work very
hard and feel tired every
day.
Every
time you come home and see the dirty house, I know
you are very angry with me. But
you
always say nothing and clean up the house. I feel
like dying. I really want to help you, but I
have too much homework, and I'm so
tired, too, I also want to tell you one thing-I
love you so
much. I usually talk back
to you when you say that I don't study hard
enough. But in fact I just
want you to
praise me more. I will try my best to get good
grades and get praise from my teacher.
So don't feel
frustrated
（挫败的）
about my
grades, OK?
I have made
up my mind that I will do my homework as quickly
as I can so that I can have time
to
clean the house, I will watch TV less so that I
can have more time to study and get good grades.
All these things are for one
reason
—
I want to make you a
happy mom.
I love
you!
Yours,
Sally
（
1
）
Sally thinks her mother
fells every day.
A. tired and angry B. happy
but tired C. excited and happy
D. bored and tired
（
< br>2
）
Sally can't help her
mother because .
A. she is too lazy at home
B. she has 10 play with
friends
C. she often watches
TV at home
D. there is too
much homework
（
3
）
The
underlined word
A.
批评
B.
教育
C.
表扬
D.
陪伴
（
4
）
Why
does Sally want to do homework quickly?
A. Because she wants to use
the Internet.
B. Because she
wants to help her mother.
C.
Because she wants to go to bed early.
D. Because she decides to get good
grades.
（
5
）
Which of the following is RIGHT
according to the passage?
A. Sally decides to study hard to make
her mother happy.
B. Sally's
mother doesn't want Sally to watch TV at
all.
C. Sally's mother
doesn't like her to clean the room.
D. Sally and her mother have time to
have a talk.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（
2
）
D
（
3
）
C
（
< br>4
）
B
（
5
）
A
【解析】
【分析】
< br>这是女孩莎莉写给母亲的一封信。信中她告诉了母亲自己之所以没能打
扫房间的原
因，并且表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
I know you work very hard and feel
tired every day. Every time you come
home and see the dirty house, I know
you are very angry with me
我知道你工作非常努力，每<
/p>
天都感到累。每次你回家看到肮脏的房子，我知道你很生我的气
可知，
莎莉认为她妈妈每
天都很累很生气，故选
A
。
（
2
）
细节题。根据
I really want to help
you, but I have too much homework,
可知，
莎莉
帮不了她妈妈，因为作业太多了
，
故选
D
。
（
3
）词义
猜测题。根据
I
will
try
my
best
to
get
good
grades
and
get
praise
from
my
teacher. So don't feel
frustrated
（挫败的）
about my
grades, OK?
我会尽力取得好成绩，
并得到老师的表扬，所以关于我的成绩不感到沮丧
可知，
praise
是表语的意思，故选
C
。
（
4
）推理题。根据
I have
made up my mind that I will do my homework as
quickly as I
can so that I can have
time to clean the house
我已经决
定尽可能快地做作业，这样我就
有时间打扫房子了
可知，
莎莉想快点做作业因为她想帮助她妈妈
，
故选
B
。
（
5
）推理
题。根据
I will watch TV less so
that I can have more time to study and get
good grades. All these things are for
one reason
—
I want to make
you a happy mom.
我
会少看电视，这样我就有更多的时间学习并取得好成绩。所有这些都有一个原因
——<
/p>
我想
让你成为一个快乐的妈妈
可知，
莎莉决定努力学习，让她妈妈开心是对的
，
故选
A
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测
题，细节题要注意从文中寻
找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜
测题需要根据上下文提炼相
关信息锁定词意。
5
．
阅读下
列短文，从每题所给的（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
You
may
have
heard
of
the
Grinch.
He
once
stole
（偷）
Christmas.
You
may
have
read
the
popular book How The Grinch Stole
Christmas by Dr. Seuss But Have you ever seen him
in the
movie? Now there is a new movie
this month. It is called The Grinch.
The Grinch is a green, furry
creature He lives on a mountain above the Who-
village. The Whos
live
there.
The
Whos
are
happy
people.
That
makes
tile
Grinch
angry.
It
makes
him
the
most
angry at Christmas
time. The Grinch has an idea. He will steal
Christmas! His dog Max will help.
The Grinch is a beautiful movie.
The movie is quite similar to the book. The writer
added some
backstory to the film to
show us what happened to the characters in the
past. The Grinch was an
orphan
（孤儿）
. When
he was a child, he felt tile Whos didn't like him.
He has been angry all his
life.
Christmas is the worst time. That's why he feels
so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying
Christmas. He wants them to feel what
he feels.
Miss Cindy
Lou Who has a Christmas wish. She needs to talk to
Father Christmas about it. Her
mom
works very hard all day and all night. She wants
her mom to have a rest.
The Grinch is about true spirit of the holidays.
It is about love and kindness winning out over
everything else. The Grinch gets to
know he can't steal Christmas because it is not a
thing.
（
1
）
Where does the Grinch live?
A. In a village.
B. On a mountain. C. In a Christmas
tree. D. In a street.
（
2
）
Accord
ing to the Grinch, which of the following is NOT
true?
A. The
Grinch decided to steal Christmas because he
wanted the Whos to be angry.
B. Miss Cindy Lou Who's wish is that
she wants her mom to have a rest on
Christmas.
C. The Grinch had
an unhappy life when he was a child.
D. The Whos won't have a happy
Christmas.
（
3
）
What does the underlined word
（指代）
to?
A. The spirit of the
holidays.
B. Christmas.
C. The Grinch.
D.
Love and kindness.
（
< br>4
）
What type is the
passage?
A. A
movie story.
B. A movie review.
C. A movie instruction.
D. A movie advertisement.
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了电影《
圣诞怪杰
》的评论。
（
1
）细节题。根据
He
lives on a mountain
可知他住在山上，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
That's
why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos
enjoying Christmas.
可
知
Whos
圣诞节玩得高兴，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节题。根据前句
he
can't
steal
Chris
tmas
可知他不能偷取圣诞节的原因是圣诞节不
是物品，所以
it
代指圣诞节，故选
B
。
（
< br>4
）细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了影评，故选
B
。
【点评】考查
阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
6
．
阅读理解
In
fact,
all
decisions
come
down
to
choosing
whether
to
open
a
door
or
to
close
it
I
have
learned
that opening a door always makes life more
interesting.
A few years
ago, I was living in a small world. I worked as a
teacher in a very small high school.
My
life
was
quite
simple.
Then
one
day
I
had
an
opportunity
to
teach
in
a
large
school.
The
students there came from different
countries. But the school was far away from my
village. So I
asked
myself,
I
go
to
that
strange
place
to
teach?
Or
should
I
stay
at
home?
In
my
hometown I was safe and
comfortable.
Finally, I
decided to go. I thought this was the best
decision in my life. In that large school, I
learned a lot about different cultures.
I also found that just a smile or a hug could make
people
understand
each
other.
My new
students
made
me
feel
welcome.
We
had
a
lot
of
fun.
It
was
wonderful to live in a
very different area of the country. So I was lucky
that I didn't close the door
to the
chance, or I would miss all of those wonderful
experiences.
（
1
）
The
writer may come from .
A. a big city
B. a big country C. the
countryside D. a big
town
（
2
）
The
underlined word
A.
机会
B.
能力
C.
时间
D.
经历
（
3
）
In
this passage, which of these events happened
first?
A. The
writer decided to teach in a large
school.
B. The writer was a
teacher in a small high school.
C. The writer got a chance to teach in
a large school.
D. The
writer taught in a large school.
（
4
）
After the
writer got the chance to teach in another school,
what did she do first?
A. She went to the big school at once.
B. She decided not to go to the large
school.
C. She had to decide
whether to go or not.
D. She did
nothing but stayed at home.
（
5
）
In
this passage, which of these events happened last?
A. The writer felt safe and
comfortable at home.
B. The
writer learned a lot about different
cultures.
C. The writer made
the decision.
D. The writer
had a lot of fun with her students.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：几年前
有一个机会让我离开一所小的高中去一所大的中学教
书，我犹豫了很久，最后还是去了那
所大的学校，在那里我学到很多。这就告诉我们当机
会来临时一定要抓住。
（
1
< br>）细节理解题。根据
But the school was far away
from my village.
可知作者来自农村。故
选<
/p>
C
。
（
2
）词意猜测题。根据
So
I
asked
myse
lf
，
I
go
to
that
strange
place
to
teach
？
Or
should I stay at home
？
可知我有机会到那个学校去教学。所以
opport
unity
是机会的意思，
故选
A
。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据
A few
years ago
，
I was living in a
small one day I had an
opportunity to
teach in a large school.
Finally
，
I decided to go. In
that large school
，
I learned
a
lot about very different cultures.
可知这篇短文中作者在一所小的高中教学是最先发生的。故
选
B
。
（
4
）推理判断题。根据
S
o
I
asked
myself
I
go
to
that
strange
place
to
teach
？
Or
should I stay at home
？
，
I decided to go.
可知有机会进入大的学校，作者得做决定。
故选
C<
/p>
。
（
5
）推理判断题。根据
So I was
lucky that I didn't close the door to the chance,
or I would
miss
all
of
those
wonderful
experiences.
可知作者认为与这些学生相处是美好的经历，故选
D
。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
对于细节理解题。我们在了解题意后可带着问题阅读短文，
从短文的细节中找出问题答案
。对于词意猜测题。要根据上下文的联系，猜测词意。对于
推理判断题。我们要根据上下
文的联系和短文的内容，推断问题的答案。
7
．
阅读理解
Will robots take over
the world? It's hard to say. However, this one has
already
taken
over
the
kitchen.
It
is
the
robot
chef,
Moley.
It
can
make
meals. British
scientists made it.
Look!
There is no driver in that car. A computer
controls it. The car has no
steering
wheel
（方向盘）
,
but
it
has
cameras.
The
cameras
can
see
the
road. It can go 40 km
in one hour. The American company Google made
it.
Look at this car. It's made of wood. People can
use a remote
control
（遥
控）
to
run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000
hours building it.
Do
you
want
a
ping
pong
table
in
your
room?
But
you
may
not
have
enough space. This
door is here to help. It can turn into a ping pong
table
when you pull it down. It's
from Germany.
（<
/p>
1
）
Moley is the
name of a .
A. kitchen
B. scientist
C. robot chef
D. cook chef
（
2
）
The
car with cameras is from .
A. Britain
B. I America
C. Australia
D. Germany
（
3
）
Which of the
following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Robots can help people
do cooking now.
B. You can
get a driver to drive the car faster.
C. It took the American artist one year
to build the car.
D. People
put the ping pong table near a door.
（
4
）
The
passage is mainly about .
A. inventions
B. traffic
C. housework
D. sports
（
5
）
We
can see the passage from .
A. an ad
B. a novel C. a storybook
D. a magazine
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
A
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文主
要介绍了几项发明，其中包括机器人厨师，无人驾驶
汽车，木制汽车以及德国乒乓球桌。
（
1
）细节理解题。由第一栏的
“It is the robot c
hef
，
Moley.”
可知，
Moley
是
robot chef
的名
字。故选
C
。
（
2
）细节理解题。由第二栏的
“The
American
company
Google
made
it.”<
/p>
可知，这台汽车来
自美国。故选
B
。
（
3
）细节理解题。由第一段的
“It
can
make
meals.”<
/p>
可知，机器人能做饭，也就是说机器人
能为人们做有用的事情，故
选
A
。
<
/p>
（
4
）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了会做
饭的机器人、无人驾驶的小汽车、木制小汽车和
室内乒乓球台，而这些都是新的发明，故
选
A
。
<
/p>
（
5
）推理判断题。这是对一些新发明的
介绍，应该出现在一些杂志上，故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查对篇章的把握与细节的识别
能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的
关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
8
．
阅读理解
WHICH FAMOUS PERSONS IN
HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO MEET AND WHY?
For me it would
clearly be Leonardo da Vinci. I'd love to meet
him. He was not just an artist.
He
seems to know a number of things that only came
about hundreds of years later, like flying
machines and so on. I'd like to tell
him he really did see the future.
Naomi, Chicago
I'd choose Cleopatra
—
the last king of ancient
Egypt. It was said that she
was very beautiful and she developed
some really useful political
alliances
（政治联盟）
.
Not many women were so clever and powerful in
ancient times.
I'd like to
have seen how she did it.
Lucinda, Nairobi
I'm Latin American, so I would
name Simon Bolivar as the person I would like to
meet. He
was
a
brave
leader
and
helped
develop
independence
（独立）
for
several
countries
in
Latin
America in the
nineteenth century.
Patricia, Caracas
I studied
philpsophy
（哲学）
, so I would
like to speak face-to-face with the
Great
Chinese
philosopher
Confucious.
I'd
like
to
discuss
with
him
about
his
political
philosophy and his idea about family
values. Even though he lived over two thousand
years
ago, some of his opinions are
still meaningful.
Li Yun,
Shanghai
（
1
）
Whose ideas about inventions have
come true?
A.
Leonardo de Vinci's
B.
Cleopatra's
C. Simon
Bolivar's
D.
Confucius's
（
2
）
Which of the following is TRUE
from the passage?
A. Leonardo de Vinci invented a flying
machine hundreds of years ago.
B. Lucinda would like to have met
Cleopatra because she was pretty.
C. Simon Bolivar improved independence
of women.
D. Li Yun would
like to talk with Confucious about his family
values.
（
3
）
In
which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Art
B. Movie C.
History D.
Science
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（
2
）
< br>D
（
3
）
C
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了不同人想
遇见历史上哪个名人及原因。
（<
/p>
1
）细节题。根据第一个
like
flying machines and so on. I'd like to tell him he
really did see
the future.
可知
达芬奇的发明如飞机已经实现了，故选
A
。
（
2
）细节题。根据最后一个
I'd like to discuss with him
about his political philosophy and his
idea about family values.
可知李
云想要和孔夫子谈论他的家庭观，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
WHICH
FAMOUS
PERSONS
IN
HISTORY
WOULD
YOU
LIKE
TO
MEET
AND
WHY?
可知讲的是历史上的
名人，所以可能在历史上读到，故选
C
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔
细寻找答案。
9
．
阅读理解
Do you want to watch
movie called The Bear? Please learn more about it
and experience some
serious
feelings.
It tells us a
story between two bears. A young baby bear loses
his mother in a terrible accident,
and
he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of
problems and lives a hard life.
Another strong bear is run after by
the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt
him, so he
can't move easily. When the
baby bear meets him
，
he wants
to become his friend. At first, the
strong bear doesn't like him but
finally he is touched by the young bear's
kindness. So he helps
the baby bear
solve many problems like his fighting with a
cougar
（美洲狮）
.
There aren't any talking animals,
but the movie is funny for kids of most ages.
However, we
wouldn't call it a
children's movie. From the exciting movie about
the two bears, a cougar and the
hunters, we can know that the true
meaning about life is that
（技能）
is not
to
kill but to let live
（
1
）
The
underlined word
A.
体验
B.
捕捉
C.
询问
D.
研究
（
2
）
Who
does the baby bear make friends with?
A. Another baby bear.
B. A strong bear. C. A cougar.
D. A tiger.
（
3
）
What does the writer think of
the movie?
A.
Funny but serious.
B. Interesting and short.
C.
Exciting and scary.
D. Educational but boring.
（
4
）
From the
passage, we can infer that .
A. a cougar loses his
mother
B.
the hunters may hurt the strong bear's
leg
C. all the animals in
the movie can talk D. the greatest
skill in life is to let talk
（
5
）
What's the
best title for this passage?
A. Some animals with a hard
life B. A movie called The
Bear
C. A baby bear and a
cougar D. The true
meaning about life
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】大意：本文介绍一
部将熊的电影，电影里有两只熊，其中一种小熊在一
次意外中失去的它的妈妈，独自生活
，在生活中遇到里许多问题而且过着很艰难的生活，
另一种熊很身强力壮，但是有一次却
被猎人弄伤了腿，虽然侥幸的跑脱了，小熊遇到了强
壮的熊并想成为它的朋友，但是强壮
的熊起初还不喜欢它，但是最后被小熊的善良感动
里，并且帮助它解决了许多问题的故事
。
（
1<
/p>
）词义猜测题。根据
Please
learn
more
about
it
and
experience
some
serious
feel
ings.
可
知，请了解更多有关它的故事，体验一些严肃的感
情。推出
experience
的意思为体验，故
选
A
。
（
2
）细节
题。根据
When the baby bear meets
him
，
he wants to become his f
riend.
可知，小
熊想和强壮熊成朋友，故选
B
。
< br>（
3
）推断题。根据
Pleas
e learn more about it and experience some serious
feelings. but the
movie is funny for
kids of most ages
可知，作者认为这部电影应该是严肃但是却很有
趣，故
选
A
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据
They
can't
catch
him
but
finally
hurt
him,
可知，小熊受伤了，可能猎人
伤了小熊的腿，故选
B
。
< br>（
5
）主旨题。电影讲述一般有关两只熊的电影，故选<
/p>
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题
型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测
题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思
想。
10
．
阅读理解
Oats
（燕麦）
are
healthy food. Many families have them for
breakfast. The following is the
instructions of
Golden
Oats
from America.
water.
（
1
）
To
make
three
servings
of
oats,
we
need
one
cup
of Golden Oats
and
________
cups
of
A. two
B. three C.
five D.
six