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新概念英语第二册课文和笔记
Lesson
8:The best and the worst
最好的和最差的
【
New words and
expressions
】
生词和短语
★
competition
n.
比赛，竞赛
race
car race
football match
contest
baby
contest
beauty contest
选美
暗地里的竞争－
competition
game
★
neat
adj.
整齐的，整洁的
neat=tidy
★
path
n.
小路，小径
★
wooden
adj.
木头的
★
pool
n.
水池
人工的
swimming pool
pond
天然的
good pond
good
bad
比较级－
than
最高级－
of all
He is
the tallest of all.
He is
the tallest in the room.
the+ -est
more interesting
the most interesting
三个或者是三个音节以上——多音节
比较级的构成：
more+
原级
最高级的构成：
the
most+
原级
单音节的词用
er
双音节
以
y
结尾的双音节词
< br>+er
clever
cleverer
more clever
slowly
more slowly
often
more often
fun:
快乐
more fun
美国人用
无规律：
good
bad;
many
much;
few
little
many much--more
most
little--less least
far
old
far--farther
farthest
further
furthest
farther:
距离上的远和更远
further:
程度
further more
old
--older
oldest
elder eldest
old
er:
比
...
大
elder
：做定语修饰其他名词
elder sister
She
is older than somebody
First listen and then
answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why is Joe's garden the
most beautiful one in the town?
Joe
Sanders
has
the
most
beautiful
garden
in
our
town.
Nearly
everybody
enters
for
'The
Nicest
Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every
time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than
Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and
grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's
garden is more
interesting. He has made
neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a
pool. I like gardens too,
but I do not
like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden
competition too, and I always win a
little prize for the worst garden in
the town!
参考译文
乔
.
桑德斯
拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。
几乎每个人都参加每年举办的
“最
佳花园竞赛”
，
而每次都是乔获胜。比尔
.
弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大，他比乔也更为勤奋，种植的花卉和
蔬菜也更多，
但乔的花园更富有情趣。
他修筑了一条条整洁
的小路，
并在一个池塘上架了一
座小木桥。
我也喜欢花园，但我却不愿意辛勤劳动。每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇
上最
劣的花园而获得一个小奖！
【课文讲解】
Joe
Bill
the writer
the most
beautiful
the largest
the worst
Joe's garden is
the most beautiful.
Bill's garden is
the largest.
The writer's is the worst.
比较的东西都是同类的事物
enter
for:
报名参加，强调报名
take jpart in
真真参加
enter for
the exam
win:
赢
won--
won
I win.
I lose
win
something
I win
the book.
I win
the gold cup
win
后面往往是奖品
win a
prize:
赢得了一个奖
win
a prize for:
因为
...
而获奖
win
不能接对手
defeat+
对手
I defeat you.
【
Key
structures
】
最高级的标志：
of
in
in+
地点
of+
范围
Exercises D
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