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语法知识—副词的易错题汇编含解析

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2021-02-01 16:59
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2021年2月1日发(作者:欢迎光临英语)





一、选择题



1



-How careful Jim is! - He writes ____ in our class.



A



more careful


B



most carefully


C



most careful


D



more carefully



2


< p>


Does Mary________come to see you?




Yeah! She comes to see me every weekend.



A



never


C



soon


3



Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?



A



the farthest


A



clean; proper


A



carefully enough


C



careful enough


6



My brother plays soccer .



A



good


B



well


C



great


< br>7




Patient


(病人)


: 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!




Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.



A



quietly


A



hardly;truly


B



more slowly


B



hard;true


C



less carefully


D



as quickly as you



8



If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________.



C



hardly;true



9




Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.




You get tired __________.You need more exercise.



A



easily


B



slowly


C



freely

< br>D



quietly



10




Talkin g with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.



—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best.



A



seldom


B



never


C



always

< br>D



sometime



11




Would you like a glass of cola?






Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.



A



usually



He watches TV.



A



hard ever


challenge!



A



confident enough to take on


C



enough careful to take up


B



active enough to take up



D



enough patient to take on



B



ever


C



never



13



We’ll meet ki


nds of difficulties in our lives in the should learn to be ________any


B



never


C



often

D



always



12




How often does he watch TV?



B



furthest


B



cleanly; proper


C



farther


C



clean; properly


B



enough careful



D



enough carefully



D



the farther



D



cleanly; properly



4



Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________.



5



The boy read the book________and found something important in it.



B



often



D



only



14



- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _________ understand it.





A



hardly

< br>A



good



well


A



enough well


17



< br>Paul is very fat.



B



almost


C



quite

D



nearly



C



well


< p>
good



D



well enough



15



Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.



B



good



good


B



good enough


16



I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.



C



enough good



Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.



A



always


A



never


A



hardly


B



never


B



hardly


B



hard


C



always


C



harder

< br>C



usually



D



sometimes



D



hardest



18



John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.



19



Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.



20



The result is ________ worse than we thought!



A



more B



even C



great D



much more



21



—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?




Sor


ry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.



A



anywhere


B



everywhere


C



nowhere


D



somewhere


< /p>


22




Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?




Because he sang most loudly and _______.



A



worse; carefully


C



worse; quietly


23



--What do you think of the football match?



--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.



A



worse


B



worst


C



better


D



best



24




Ki tty is very good at musical instruments.




Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.



A



as better as


A



enough big, /


C



large enough, in


B



as good as


C



as well as


B



big enough, /



D



enough large, by



D



so well as



25



The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.



B



better; clearly



D



best; carefully




【参考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除





一、选择题




1



B


解析:


B



【解析】





【分析】



【详解】



句意:吉姆多仔细呀!他是我们班最仔细的。



A. more careful


比较仔细的,形容词的比较级;


B. most carefully


最仔细地,副词的最高


级;


C. most careful


最仔细的,形容词的最高级;


D. more ca refully


比较仔细地,副词


的比较级。根据


in our class


知用最高级;排除


AD< /p>


;又因为该空修饰动词


write,


故使 用副


词,排除


C


,选

< br>B




2



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

——


Mary


经常来看你吗?


——


是的!她每个周末都来看我。



考查频 度副词。


never


从不;


often


经常;


soon


不久、很快;


only


仅仅。根据答语


She


comes to see me every weekend.

< br>她每个周末都来看我。可知上文应是问


“Mary


经常来 看你


吗?



故答案选

< br>B




3



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【详解】



句意:谁跳的更远,汤姆还是杰克?



考查副词比较级。


far


远,比较级是


farther/further


;最高级是


farthest /furthest



farther



farthest


表示


< p>
实际距离的远




fur ther



furthest


表示



抽象距离远或更进一步,深远



此题


是实际距离远,两者进行比较用比较级,排除


AB


;修饰动词


jump


用副词,副 词的比较级


不加


the


。根据题意,故 选


C




4



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:食物对我们的健康很 重要。所以我们必须保持我们的食物干净并正确地烹饪。



考查 形容词和副词辨析。


clean


干净的,


cleanly


整洁地;


proper


正确的,


properly


正确地。


“keep sth. +


形容词



表 示



让某物保持某种状态


< p>
,固定结构,前空需用形容词;


cook


(烹


饪)是动词,后空需用副词修饰。根据句意结构,可知选


C




5



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:这个小男孩读书非常 认真,在书中发现了一些重要的东西。





考查


enough

< br>和形容词副词辨析。


enough


修饰形容词副词时要放 在被修饰词的后面;可知


排除


B



D


。修饰动词


read

可知使用副词,


careful


是形容词,


carefully


是副词,故选


A

< br>。



【点睛】



enough


有两个词性,都表示足够。作为形容词来修饰名词时,放在名词前 ;作为副词来修


饰形容词或副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。



6



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:我哥哥足球踢得很好。



考查副 词辨析。


good


好的,形容词;


we ll


好地,副词;


great


很棒的, 形容词。


play soccer


踢足球,动词短语需用副词修 饰;根据句意结构,故选


B




7



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:

——


病人:拔一颗坏牙


500


元? 仅仅需要


10


分钟。


——


医生:恩,如果你喜欢,我


可以做得更慢。



考查副词比较级。


quietly


安静地;< /p>


more slowly


更慢地;


less carefully


不认真地。


as quickly


as you


和你一样快。根据上文


“It only needs 10 minutes!”


可知下文是医生说



我可以做得更




,此处用< /p>


“more slowly”


更慢地。根据题意,故选

< p>
B




8



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:如果你不够努力,我认为你的梦想不会实现。



考查副词辨析及动词短语。


hardly


几乎不 ;


truly


真实地;


hard


既可以作为副词,也可以作


为形容词;


com e true


实现,固定短语。根据


If you don’t work ____enough, I



don’t think your


dream will come ____.


可知该题考查固定短语


work hard


,努力工作(学习)和


come true

< p>
(实现);


hard


作为副词修饰


work


,置于其后;故答案选


B



9



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

——


妈妈,让我们休息一下,我不能继续走路了。


——


你很容易疲劳,你需要更多


的锻炼。



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