-
世
纪
大
p>
学
英
语
单
元
词
汇
题
带
翻
译
意
< br>思
文件管理序列号:
[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-
OL889-F88688]
Unit 1
chat
v
.
聊天;闲聊
acknowledge
vt.
承认;答谢
motivate
vt.
刺激;使有动
机
characteristic
a
dj.
典型的;
n.
特征;特性;
despite
prep.
尽管,不管
influence
n.
影响;感化;
vt.
影响;改变
cite
vt.
引用;传讯
想起;表彰
obstacle
n.
障碍,干扰;妨
害物
intrinsic
adj.
本质的,固有
的
1.I
’
m just coming
around to have a friendly
chat
with you. How
are you doing?
2.
criteria
n.
标准,条件
(
criterion
的复
数)
obsession
n.
痴迷;困扰
innate
adj.
先
天的;固有
的;
contribution n
.
贡献;捐
献;投稿
contemporary
adj.
当代的;同时
代的;
submit
vt.
使服从;主
张;
vi.
提交;服从
morale
n.
士气,斗志
我只是过来和你有
一个友好的聊天。近来怎么样?
3.
When
you
’
re
writing
a
paper,you
must
acknowledge
the
sources
of
the
statements
you
have
quoted
to
support
your
argument.
当你写论文,你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。
4.
As the saying
goes.
“
where there is a
will,there is a way.
”
People
who
want
to
make
things
better
can
do
so
if
only
they
are strongly
motivated .
俗话说。“
有志者,事竟成。”人们想让事情变得更好,只要他们强烈
的动机这样做。
5.
The expression of
intense feelings in a smile and yet profound
way
is
recognised
as
a
characteristic
of
Emily
Dickinson
’
s
poetry.
强烈的感情在一个微
笑的表情,而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽
.
狄金森的
诗歌特征。
6.
Thomas Jefferson devoted
himself completely to the drafting of
The
Declaration
of
independence
despite
his
personal
and
trouble.
托马斯杰佛逊致力于独立宣言的起草,即使把自己变得麻烦。
7.
As
most
influential
US
president,Franklin
Roosevelt
left
a
legacy
which still deeply affects the country
today.
作为最有影响力的美国总统,富兰克林罗斯福留
下的遗产仍然深深地影
响着今天的国家。
8.
Madame
Curie
is
often
cited
as
an
example
of
a
great
scientist
who
never
yielded
to
hardship
in
her
quest
for
knowledge.
居里夫人通常
被认为是一个伟大的科学家从不向困难屈服在她追求知识
的一个例子。
< br>
9.
As
I
see
it,laziness
is
the
biggest
obstacle
to
a
person
’
s
success.
在我看来,懒惰是一个人成功的最大障碍。
10.
Curiosity is the best
information of no
intrinsic
interest
is
crammed
into
student
’
s
heads,no
effective
leaning
can be
achieved.
好奇心是最好的老师。如果没有内在的兴
趣信息塞进学生的脑子,没有
有效的学习是可以实现的。
are
your
criteria
for
selecting
the
greatest
literary
works of the 20th centry
12.
你选择的第二十世纪最伟大的文学作品的标准是什么?
13.
It
’
s
good
to
see
a
child
develop
different
interests,but
when any interest,but when any interest
turns into an
obsession
i
t can be worrisome to
parents.
很高心看到孩子发展各方面的兴趣,
但是当任何兴趣变成一种痴迷就会
让父母担忧了。
14.
Before
they
go
to
school.
Children
manage
to
progress
form
newborns
with
only
innate
abilities
to
children
with
an
enormous amount of knowledge about the
world they live in.
他们去学校之前。
孩子能够进步构成新生儿只有天赋去与他们生活在世
界的知识
的
很多的孩子。(
)
15.
Mother
Teresa
will
long
be
remembered
for
her
unique
contributions
to the cause
of caring for the sick and dying.
特蕾莎的母亲都会记住她照顾生病和死亡原因的独特贡献。
16.
Albert
Einstein
Franklin
Roosevelt
’
s
contemporary
got
involved
in
politics
by
suggesting
the
government
develop
its
own nuclear weapons
program.
艾伯特爱因斯坦罗斯福是当代卷入政治的暗
示政府发展自己的核武器计
划。
17.
For the inclusion of your
record in the Guinness Book of Word
Records,
an
application
must
be
submitted
to
publication
headquarter in
London
18.
History
has
proved
that
in
time
of
crisis
a
capable
and
charismatic person must
be called to leadership so as to raise
the
nation
’
s
morale
.
历史
证明,一个能干的、有魅力的人来领导以提高国民士气危机。
Unit 2
intention
n.
意图;目的;意
向;愈合
sincere
adj.
真诚的;诚挚
的;
真实的
glare
vi.
瞪眼表示
vt.
瞪
视;发
sore
adj.
疼痛的,痛心的
trace
vi.
追溯;沿路走
render
vt.
致使;提出;实施
denial
n.
否认;拒绝
proof
n.
证明;证据;
tribute
n.
礼物;
[
< br>税收
]
贡
物;
颂词
conventional
adj.
习俗的,传
统的;
generous
adj.
慷慨的,大
方的;
gratitude
.
感谢的心情
slam
v
砰地关上;猛力抨
击
agreeable
adj.
令人愉快的;适
合的;
1
、
The
author
’
s son studying
medicine at McGill University with
the
intention
of becoming a
surgeon.
作者的儿子。在成为一名外科医生的意图麦
克吉尔大学学习医学。
2
、
I look her
criticism as a
sincere
desire to see improvement
in my
work.
我看了她的批评是一个真诚的希望在我工作的改进。
3
、
They
didn
’
t fight ,but stood
there
glaring
at one
another
他们没有打架,只是站在那里互相怒目而视
< br>4
、
Don
’
< br>t get
sore
at me because
you got low marks in your exams.
不要让我生气是因为你在考试中得了低分。
5
、
Though the poem
is well-known , no one has yet been able to
trace
its
author.
虽然这首诗是众所周知的,还没有人能追踪它的作者。
6
、
The new club
strives to educate its members to
render
service
to the
community.
新俱乐部的努力教育其成员提供社区服务。
7
、
Mary
likes
to
go
dancing
on
weekends
because
she
does
not
belive that the
denial
of pleasure is a virtue.
玛丽喜欢在周末去跳舞,因为她不相信快乐的拒绝是一种美德。
8
、
People
place
stamps
on
letters
or
packages
as
proof
that
they have paid for mailing these
items.
人们把邮票在信件或包裹的证明,他们已经为邮
寄这些项目支付。
9
、
The
mayor
praised
the
Lei
Feng
Spirit
that
could
be
found
everywhere
in
the
city
and
paid
particular
tribute
to
youngsters who helped the
elderly.
市长赞扬雷锋的精神,可以发现在城市的各
个角落,特别是向年轻人帮
助老年人。
10
、
These
disks
hold
more
than
400
times
as
much
as
a
conventional
floppy
disk.
与一个传统的软盘相比。这些磁盘容纳超过他们的
400
倍。
11
、
Though he
didn
’
t have much to give, he
was
generous
with
his money.
虽然他没有给多少钱,但他却非常慷慨。
12
、
Father
’
s Day is a day on which the people of many countries
express their
gratitude
and appreciation for their
fathers by
giving them gifts or
greeting cards.
父亲节是在这一天,许多国
家的人们表达他们的感谢,感谢他们的父亲
给他们礼物或贺卡。
13
、
She
slammed
on the brakes and
the car came to a sudden stop.
她猛踩刹车,汽车突然停了下来。
14
、
You might be
more successful in your jobs if you would take
the trouble to make yourself more
agreeable
你也许会非
常成功在你的工作上,如果你会不厌其烦的让自己更愉快一
些。
Unit 3
tactic
n.
策略,
战略
utmost
.
adj.
极度的;
最远
structure
n.
结构;构造;建
筑物
vt.
组织;构成;建
造
slack
adj.
松弛的;疏忽
的;
vt.
放松;使缓慢
adv.
马虎地;缓慢地
significance
n.
意义;重要
性
head-on
deadend
n
结束
erased
adj.
被清除的;
v.
抹去(
erase
的过去分
词);
framework
n.
框架,骨
架;结构,
vertical
adj.
垂直的,直立的;
n.
垂直线,垂直面
ceased
.
停止(
cease
的
过去式及过去分词形式);中止;
中
断
flaw
n.
瑕疵缺点;一阵狂风
imply
vt.
意味;暗示;隐含
affirm
v
肯定
;断言
1
、
Generally
speaking, a
tactic
covers,what you need to do at
the
moment while a strategy provides the broad
guidelines that
determine the overall
direction.
一般来说,一个策略覆盖,你需要做什
么,此刻而战略提供确定的总体
方向的广泛的指导方针。
2
、
My
family
’
s
health
and
security
are
of
the
utmost
importance to me.
我的家人的健康和安全是对我最重要的。
3
、
If
one
of
those
supports
gives
way
,
the
entire
structure
may
collapse.
如
果
其
中
一
个
支
柱
倒
塌
的
话
,
整
个
结
构<
/p>
可
能
崩
溃
。
4
、
Unlike
a
tightrope,
a
slack
rope
will
sway
up
and
down
or
from side to
side.
不像钢丝,松弛的绳子将上下晃动或从一边到另一边。
5
、
The
president
wanted
to
see
him
on
a
matter
of
great
significance.
总统想要见他关于一个非常有意义的事情。
6
、
Two
foreign
tourists
died
and
two
solders
where
badly
hurt
yesterday when a coach and an Army
truck collided almost head-
on along a
straight stretch of road.
两个
外国游客死亡,
两个士兵在昨天也受伤了,
当一个教练和一辆军
用
卡车迎头相撞,几乎沿着一条笔直的公路。
7
、
We tried all
sorts of solutions to that problem,and they all
come to a
deadend
.
我们尝试了各种解决方案,他们都是死路一条。
8
、
The blow on his
head
erased
the details of
the accident from
his
memory.
他头上的打击,让他想不起事故的细节。
9
、
We
usually
judge
others
within
the
framework
of
our
own
experience.
通常我们评判别人根据自己的经验。
10
、
By
the
time
the
lifeboat
arrived,the
ship
was
almost
vertical
in
the
water
.The
wounded
solder
is
siting
in
a
vertical
position,upright in
bed.
通过救生艇到达时,船在水中几乎垂直。受伤的士兵
是在一个垂直的位
置,坐在床上。
11
、
The
music
ceased
abruptly when
she turned off the radio.
音乐突然停止时,她关掉收音机。
12
、
By
pointing
out
just
one
flaw,
she
destroyed
his
entire
argument.
通过仅仅指出一个小的缺陷,她推翻了他的整个论点。
13
、
Irony
implies
the
opposite
of
what
is
apparently
being
stated.
反讽暗示着那些显然的话说出来是相反的。
14
、
He
affirmed
his plan to make
payments on time.
肯定他将按时按照付款计划。
Unit 4
breed
.
v.
繁殖;饲养;产生
accordingly
adv.
因此,于是;
racial
adj.
种族的;人种
的
homogeneous
adj.
均匀的;
[
数
]
齐次的;
inclusive
adj.
包括的,包
含的
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