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世纪大学英语单元词汇题带翻译意思优选稿

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2021-02-01 12:38
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2021年2月1日发(作者:pukka)





















< br>思




文件管理序列号:


[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243- OL889-F88688]




Unit 1


chat v


.


聊天;闲聊





acknowledge


vt.


承认;答谢



motivate


vt.


刺激;使有动





characteristic


a


dj.


典型的;



n.


特征;特性;



despite


prep.


尽管,不管



influence


n.


影响;感化;



vt.


影响;改变





cite


vt.


引用;传讯




想起;表彰





obstacle


n.


障碍,干扰;妨


害物



intrinsic


adj.


本质的,固有




1.I



m just coming around to have a friendly


chat


with you. How


are you doing?


2.



criteria



n.


标准,条件





criterion


的复

< p>
数)




obsession


n.


痴迷;困扰




innate


adj.


先 天的;固有


的;


contribution n


.


贡献;捐


献;投稿



contemporary


adj.


当代的;同时


代的;



submit


vt.


使服从;主


张;




vi.


提交;服从



morale


n.


士气,斗志


我只是过来和你有 一个友好的聊天。近来怎么样?





3.


When


you



re


writing


a


paper,you


must


acknowledge




the


sources


of


the


statements


you


have


quoted


to


support


your


argument.



当你写论文,你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。



4.


As the saying goes.



where there is a will,there is a way.




People


who


want


to


make


things


better


can


do


so


if


only


they


are strongly


motivated .



俗话说。“ 有志者,事竟成。”人们想让事情变得更好,只要他们强烈


的动机这样做。



5.


The expression of intense feelings in a smile and yet profound


way


is


recognised


as


a


characteristic


of



Emily


Dickinson



s


poetry.



强烈的感情在一个微 笑的表情,而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽


.


狄金森的

< p>
诗歌特征。



6.


Thomas Jefferson devoted himself completely to the drafting of


The


Declaration


of


independence


despite


his


personal


and


trouble.



托马斯杰佛逊致力于独立宣言的起草,即使把自己变得麻烦。



7.


As


most


influential


US


president,Franklin


Roosevelt


left


a


legacy which still deeply affects the country today.



作为最有影响力的美国总统,富兰克林罗斯福留 下的遗产仍然深深地影




响着今天的国家。



8.


Madame


Curie


is


often


cited


as


an


example


of


a


great


scientist


who


never


yielded


to


hardship


in


her


quest


for


knowledge.



居里夫人通常 被认为是一个伟大的科学家从不向困难屈服在她追求知识


的一个例子。

< br>


9.


As


I


see


it,laziness


is


the


biggest


obstacle


to


a


person



s


success.



在我看来,懒惰是一个人成功的最大障碍。



10.


Curiosity is the best information of no


intrinsic



interest


is


crammed


into


student



s


heads,no


effective


leaning


can be achieved.



好奇心是最好的老师。如果没有内在的兴 趣信息塞进学生的脑子,没有


有效的学习是可以实现的。




are


your


criteria



for


selecting


the


greatest


literary


works of the 20th centry


12.



你选择的第二十世纪最伟大的文学作品的标准是什么?



13.


It



s


good


to


see


a


child


develop


different


interests,but


when any interest,but when any interest turns into an


obsession


i


t can be worrisome to parents.



很高心看到孩子发展各方面的兴趣,


但是当任何兴趣变成一种痴迷就会




让父母担忧了。




14.


Before


they


go


to


school.


Children


manage


to


progress


form


newborns


with


only


innate



abilities


to


children


with


an


enormous amount of knowledge about the world they live in.



他们去学校之前。 孩子能够进步构成新生儿只有天赋去与他们生活在世


界的知识


的 很多的孩子。(





15.


Mother


Teresa


will


long


be


remembered


for


her


unique


contributions


to the cause of caring for the sick and dying.



特蕾莎的母亲都会记住她照顾生病和死亡原因的独特贡献。



16.


Albert


Einstein


Franklin


Roosevelt



s


contemporary



got


involved


in


politics


by


suggesting


the


government


develop


its


own nuclear weapons program.



艾伯特爱因斯坦罗斯福是当代卷入政治的暗 示政府发展自己的核武器计


划。



17.


For the inclusion of your record in the Guinness Book of Word


Records,


an


application


must


be



submitted





to


publication


headquarter in London



18.


History


has


proved


that


in


time


of


crisis


a


capable


and


charismatic person must be called to leadership so as to raise


the nation



s


morale .





历史 证明,一个能干的、有魅力的人来领导以提高国民士气危机。



Unit 2


intention


n.


意图;目的;意


向;愈合



sincere


adj.


真诚的;诚挚


的;




真实的



glare


vi.


瞪眼表示


vt.



视;发



sore


adj.


疼痛的,痛心的



trace


vi.


追溯;沿路走



render


vt.


致使;提出;实施



denial


n.


否认;拒绝



proof


n.


证明;证据;



tribute


n.


礼物;


[

< br>税收


]



物;




颂词



conventional


adj.


习俗的,传


统的;



generous


adj.


慷慨的,大


方的;



gratitude


.


感谢的心情



slam


v


砰地关上;猛力抨




agreeable


adj.


令人愉快的;适


合的;



1



The author



s son studying medicine at McGill University with


the


intention


of becoming a surgeon.



作者的儿子。在成为一名外科医生的意图麦 克吉尔大学学习医学。



2



I look her criticism as a


sincere


desire to see improvement


in my work.



我看了她的批评是一个真诚的希望在我工作的改进。



3



They didn



t fight ,but stood there


glaring


at one another





他们没有打架,只是站在那里互相怒目而视


< br>4



Don


< br>t get


sore


at me because you got low marks in your exams.



不要让我生气是因为你在考试中得了低分。



5



Though the poem is well-known , no one has yet been able to


trace


its author.



虽然这首诗是众所周知的,还没有人能追踪它的作者。



6



The new club strives to educate its members to


render


service


to the community.



新俱乐部的努力教育其成员提供社区服务。



7



Mary


likes


to


go


dancing


on


weekends


because


she


does


not


belive that the


denial


of pleasure is a virtue.



玛丽喜欢在周末去跳舞,因为她不相信快乐的拒绝是一种美德。



8



People


place


stamps


on


letters


or


packages


as



proof



that


they have paid for mailing these items.



人们把邮票在信件或包裹的证明,他们已经为邮 寄这些项目支付。



9



The


mayor


praised


the


Lei


Feng


Spirit


that


could


be


found


everywhere


in


the


city


and


paid


particular



tribute



to


youngsters who helped the elderly.



市长赞扬雷锋的精神,可以发现在城市的各 个角落,特别是向年轻人帮


助老年人。



10



These


disks


hold


more


than


400


times


as


much


as


a




conventional


floppy disk.



与一个传统的软盘相比。这些磁盘容纳超过他们的


400


倍。



11



Though he didn



t have much to give, he was


generous


with


his money.



虽然他没有给多少钱,但他却非常慷慨。


12



Father


< p>
s Day is a day on which the people of many countries


express their


gratitude


and appreciation for their fathers by


giving them gifts or greeting cards.



父亲节是在这一天,许多国 家的人们表达他们的感谢,感谢他们的父亲


给他们礼物或贺卡。



13



She


slammed


on the brakes and the car came to a sudden stop.



她猛踩刹车,汽车突然停了下来。



14



You might be more successful in your jobs if you would take


the trouble to make yourself more


agreeable



你也许会非 常成功在你的工作上,如果你会不厌其烦的让自己更愉快一


些。



Unit 3


tactic


n.


策略,


战略



utmost


.


adj.


极度的;


最远



structure


n.


结构;构造;建


筑物



vt.


组织;构成;建






slack


adj.


松弛的;疏忽


的;



vt.


放松;使缓慢



adv.


马虎地;缓慢地



significance


n.


意义;重要




head-on



deadend


n


结束



erased


adj.


被清除的;



v.

< p>
抹去(


erase


的过去分


词);


framework


n.


框架,骨


架;结构,



vertical


adj.


垂直的,直立的;




n.


垂直线,垂直面



ceased


.


停止(


cease



过去式及过去分词形式);中止;


中 断



flaw


n.


瑕疵缺点;一阵狂风



imply


vt.


意味;暗示;隐含



affirm


v


肯定 ;断言


1



Generally speaking, a


tactic


covers,what you need to do at


the moment while a strategy provides the broad guidelines that


determine the overall direction.



一般来说,一个策略覆盖,你需要做什 么,此刻而战略提供确定的总体


方向的广泛的指导方针。



2



My


family



s


health


and


security


are


of


the



utmost


importance to me.



我的家人的健康和安全是对我最重要的。



3



If


one


of


those


supports


gives


way




the


entire



structure



may collapse.




< p>
















构< /p>







4



Unlike


a


tightrope,


a



slack


rope


will


sway


up


and


down


or


from side to side.



不像钢丝,松弛的绳子将上下晃动或从一边到另一边。



5



The


president


wanted


to


see


him


on


a


matter


of


great


significance.



总统想要见他关于一个非常有意义的事情。



6



Two


foreign


tourists


died


and


two


solders


where


badly


hurt


yesterday when a coach and an Army truck collided almost head-


on along a straight stretch of road.



两个 外国游客死亡,


两个士兵在昨天也受伤了,


当一个教练和一辆军 用


卡车迎头相撞,几乎沿着一条笔直的公路。



7



We tried all sorts of solutions to that problem,and they all


come to a


deadend .



我们尝试了各种解决方案,他们都是死路一条。



8



The blow on his head


erased


the details of the accident from


his memory.



他头上的打击,让他想不起事故的细节。



9



We


usually


judge


others


within


the


framework



of


our


own


experience.



通常我们评判别人根据自己的经验。





10



By


the


time


the


lifeboat


arrived,the


ship


was


almost



vertical



in


the


water


.The


wounded


solder


is


siting


in


a


vertical


position,upright in bed.



通过救生艇到达时,船在水中几乎垂直。受伤的士兵 是在一个垂直的位


置,坐在床上。



11



The music


ceased


abruptly when she turned off the radio.



音乐突然停止时,她关掉收音机。



12



By


pointing


out


just


one



flaw,



she


destroyed


his


entire


argument.



通过仅仅指出一个小的缺陷,她推翻了他的整个论点。



13



Irony



implies



the


opposite


of


what


is


apparently


being


stated.



反讽暗示着那些显然的话说出来是相反的。



14



He


affirmed


his plan to make payments on time.




肯定他将按时按照付款计划。



Unit 4


breed


. v.


繁殖;饲养;产生



accordingly


adv.


因此,于是;



racial


adj.


种族的;人种




homogeneous


adj.


均匀的;


[



]


齐次的;



inclusive


adj.


包括的,包


含的



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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