-
2010
年星火英语巧记速记整理－方便记忆（全部）
< br>
扩大词汇量
A
abandon
abdomen
abide
absurd
academic
academician
academy
acrobat
acrobatic
acrobatics
acute
adjacent
adore
aesthetic,
esthetic
(
develop
morally,
intellectually,
physically
and
aesthetically)
affiliate
afford
affordable
afterward(s)
agony
aid
aim
aisle
album
AIDS(Acquired
Immune
Deficiency
Syndrome)
alcohol
ale
all
(all
but
all
out
with
all)
alphabet
alphabetic(al)
altitude
ammunition
anecdote
angel
anger
anguish
annoy
annoyance
antenna
apparatus
appeal
appealing
appetite
arbitrary
archive
area
arena
argue
argument
array
arrive
arrival
(depart
arrive
)
(departure
arrival)
arrogance
arrogant
artery
vein
artillery
ask
assassin
assassinate
assassination
athlete
athletic
atlas
attain attitude
auxiliary
aviation
awe
awesome
awful
awkward
axe
axis
B
bachelor
spinster
bachelor ( a Bachelor of
Arts )
master ( a
Mater
of
Science )
doctor
( a
Doctor
of
Literature)
bacon
bacterium
badminton
baffle
balance
balcony
bamboo
bang banner
flag
banquet
barber
bargain
bark
barn
barren
beam
beauty
belong
belongings
bench
bet
beverage
bias
prejudice
(bias
toward/for
against)
(be
biased/in
favour
of)
Bible
bibliography
bill
bin
bingo
biscuit
bishop
biscuit
bishop
bizarre
blackmail
blade
blame
blaze
bleak
blink
bloc
blouse
blunt
blur
blush
boast
boastful
bolt
bonus
boom
boost
booth
bore
boring
botanical
botany
bottle
bottom
bottomless
bounce
bowel
bowling
boycott
boyhood
brain
branch
brew
brewery
bribe
bribery
bride
bright
brighten
brilliant
brim
bring
brink
brisk
brittle
broker
brook
broom
brown
browse
browser
bruise
brunch
brush
bubble
(bubble
economy )
buck
(buck up)
bucket
buffet
snack
bug
bulletin
notice
bully
burden
load
tax
burdensome
burglar
burial
burst
bury
bush
beat about the bush
business
on business
no holiday
bust
but
button
buzz
C
cable
calorie
cancel
canvas
carbohydrate
carbon
cardinal
carpet
carve
category
cater
cathedral
catholic
cement
cemetery
census
censor
censorship
cereal
ceremony
chain
chamber
chance
by chance
take a chance
chancellor
chaos
(in chaos)( in a mess)
chaotic
chap
chapel
check
(check
in)
(check
out)
chew
chin
china
(piece
of
china)
choke
cholesterol
chorus
(in chorus )
chunk (a slice of bread)
clan (race
clan
tribe)
clap
claw
nail
clay
clergy
click
cliff
climax
clinical
cloak
coast
coastal
clone
clumsy
cluster
coalition
coarse
coat
cocaine
coke
coil
collar
college
collide
collision
colonel
column
comb
comedy
comet
comic
comedy------comedy
tragedy----
tragic
commence
complexion
compliment
condolence
condom
confederation
Confucian
Confucianism
console
contaminate
pollute
contemplate
contrive
cork
corner
corridor
cosmetic
cosy/cozy
cottage
couple
coupon
crawl
crazy
crew
cricket
crisp
crown
crowning
crude
cruel
cruelty
crumble
crust
cry
crystal
cube
square
curb
cubic
cucumber
cue
cunning
curb
curfew
curse
curve
cute
cynical
D
damp
dare
dart
dash
database
datum
dawn
debris
decay
decree
deem
defiance
(in
defiance)
defy
degree
delicacy
delicate
demonstrate
deplore
deteriorate
deterioration
devil
diamond
diet
dietary
digital
dilemma
diligent
dirty
disciplinary
discipline
disciplined
discreet
discrepancy
disguise
disgust
disgusting
dismay
dispatch,
dispatch
disperse
dissipated
distil(l)
dive(submerge
plunge)
divine
divorce
separation
(
sue
for
a
divorce)
dock
dodge
dot
drain
drainage
drastic
dread
dreadful
dream
dreamy
drill
drum
dull
dwarf
dwell (dwell on /upon)
dweller
welling
dye
dynamic(al)
dynasty (found/establish a dynasty)
E
earnest
ebb
echo
eclipse
ecosystem
edge
ego
elastic
elasticity
elite
embark
endanger
endangered
endeavo(u)r
endorse
enhance
enthusiasm
enthusiastic
entire
entity
environment
episode
epoch
equip
(furnish,
equip,
decorate,
ornament)
equipment
erase
escort
eternal
ethnic
eve
evil
exaggerate
exam
examine
excerpt
excite
exciting
excited
excitement
exile
exotic
expect
expectation
unexpected
F
fable
fabulous
faculty
fade
faint
fairy
fake
fast
fasten
fatigue
fatty
feather
federal
federation
feeble
ferry
fertile
feudal
fever
fibre/-ber
fierce
filter
filtrate
finger
fish
( fish for)
fisherman
fist
flame
flank
flap
flare
flash
flaw
fling
flavo(u)r
=smell
+
taste
flip
flood
floor
foam
fog
foggy
foil
fold
forestry
forge
fork
formidable
fossil
foster
foul
fountain
fragrance
frame
franc
frantic
fraud
freight
friction
frost
(fog
snow
frost
hail
)
frown
fruit
fruitful
frustrate
(discourage)
(foil,
defeat)
fry
fume
fun
(for/in
fun)
(make
fun
of)
function
functional
funny
fur
fuss (make a
fuss of)
G
ga(u)ge
gadget
galaxy
gallery
gallon
gallop
(amble
trot
canter
gallop)
gamble
gang
gap
garbage
rubbish
garbage
garden
garlic
garment
gasp
gear
germ
get
ghost
giggle
giraffe
glamo(u)r
gland
gloom
gloomy
glossary
glue
golf
goods
gorgeous
gossip
gown
grab
grant
granted
greedy
greet
greeting
grid
grill
grin
grind
groan
grocery
groove
gross
gruel
guitar
gut
gym
gymnasium
H
hacker
hail
halt
hamburger
hammer
hamper
harassment
harbour
harness
(utilize)
harsh
hatch
haunt
hazard
hazardous
heap
heave
hedge
heel
herd
herb
heroin
hibernate
hide
hierarchy
hierarchical
hijack
hike
hip
hitherto
hoist
holly
honesty
hook
hop
hormone
horn
hound
hour
hourly
hover
howl
huddle
hug
hum
hurl
hurt
hypocrisy (hypocrite
hypocritical)
hysterical
I
ice
on
thin
ice
break
the
ice
ice-cream
icon
ignite
ill
illness
illusion
illustrate
imperative
impetus
impromptu
indulge
inevitable
infant
adult
inferior
ingredient
inhale
innocent
innocence
insane
instead
interim
interval
at i
issue
item
itself
by itself
ivory
J
jail,
gaol
jam
jar
jargon
jaw
jazz
jeans
jelly
jeopardize/-ise
jerk
jewel
jewellery,
jewelry
Jewish
jog
jigsaw
jog
juice
juicy
jungle
junior
junk
juvenile
K
keen
kettle
key
kick
kid
kindergarten
kidnap
kit
kitchen
knob
L
label
lace
lag
lag
behind
lamb
lane
lash
latent
lantern
launch
laundry
lavatory
leak
leap
leave
(
leave
alone
leave
behind
leave
off
leave
out)
leftist
legacy
leisure
lend
lens
lesbian
lest
level
licence/-cse
lick
lieutenant
limb
limp
litter
loan
locust
lodge
loom
loop
lordship
lorry
loyalty
lubricate
lumber
lure
allure
M
mad
magazine
maiden
mailbox
malfunction
malicious
mall
mammal
marble
march
marsh
marshal
Marxist
Marxism
Marxist
marvelous
mask
grassland
meadow
pasture
meditate
meditation
melody
member
membership
menace
mere
merely
merit
metaphor
milk
metaphor
milk
cream
cheese
powdered
milk
dairy
milky
Milky
Way
moan
mock
moment
for
the
moment
in
a
moment
the
moment
that
as
soon
as
motherhood
mosaic
moss
mourn
mouth
mug
municipal
murmur
mute
mutter
N,O
nail
naked
nap
napkin
narrow
nasty
neat
needle
Negro
nestle
nickel
niece
nil
noble
nod
noisy
noun
noodle
nuisance
numb
nylon
oak
oar
oath
obscure
obese
obesity
obscene
obsession
obsolete
obstacle
odd
odds
odo(u)r
olive
omelette
/omelet
onward
opaque
opium
optic
optical
orbit
orchestra
ornament
orphan
ounce
ouch
oust
outdoors
oval
oven
owl
ox
ozone
P
pace
pad
paddle
page
pail
palm
pamphlet
panic
panorama
pant
pants
parachute
parade
paradise
parallel
parasite
parcel
park
parking
parliament
passive
pasture
parliament
passive
pasture
pat
patch
patent
pause
pave
pavement
paw
pearl
pebble
peculiar
be
peculiar
to
peculiarity
peel
peep
penetrate
penny
perfume
permeate
pest
pet
petition
petitioner
petty
pharmacy
phenomenon
phoenix
pie
pierce
pilgrim
pillar
pillow
pin
pinch
pint
pioneer
piracy
pirate
piston
pitch
plague
planet
planetary
plausible
plaza
plea
make
a
plea
for
on
the
plea
of
plead
pledge
plot
plough,
plow
plug
plumber
plunge
pneumonia
poison
polish
poll
pope
porcelain
poultry
pound
pour
powder
preach
preface
premium
preparation
prepare
prestige
prey
prick
priest
probe
prompt
prone
pronoun
proconsul
prolocutor
propaganda
make
propaganda
for
/
propagate
humanism
prose
psychiatrist
psychiatry
puff
cream
puff
powder
puff
a
puff
of
smoke
pull
puppet
pure
purify
purse
push
puzzle
pyramid
Q
quarrel
queer
quench
extinguish
queue
quit
quiver
quiz
quota
R
Rack
racke
rag
rags
raid
rake
random
rap
rash
rather
raw
razor
rear
rebel
rebellion
reciprocal
reckless
reckon
reckon on
reckon
with
recruit
recruitment
reed
refrain
refrigerator
refuge
refugee
refute
rehearsal
rehearse
relevant
reluctance,
reluctancy
reluctant
remember
repertoire
reproach
rescue
rescuer
reshuffle
retrieval
retrieve
rib
ribbon
rid
get
rid
of
riddle
ridge
rightist
ridiculous
rigid
rigorous
rim
ring
ring
road
riot
risk
risky
roar
roast
robe
robust
rocket
rod
role
roof
rooster
root
roughly
row
ruby
rude
rug
ruin
rumo(u)r
rush
rust
ruthless
S
sabotage
sack
salute
sanction
sandstorm
sandwich
sane
sarcasm
sarcastic
satire
savage
saying
scan
scanner
scandal
scare
scarf
scent
schedule
scheme
project
scold
reproach
beating
and
scolding
scorn
scout
scramble
scratch
scream
screw
scrub
scrutiny
sculpture
seal
seam
burst
at
the
seams
come/fall/break
apart
at
the
seams
seed
secular
seek
seize
catch
capture
semester
seminar
send
send
for
send
in
send
off
session
shabby
shaft
shake
shake
off
shaky
shallow
shampoo
share
shaver
shear
sheet
shift
shiver
shock
shout
shove
shrewd
shrink
shrub
shrug
sick
sickness
siege
sieve
silicon
siren
skeleton
skeptical
/
skeptical
sketch
skim
skin
skip
slack
slam
slap
slash
slaughter
sleeve
slender
slight
slim
thin
lean
skinny
slogan
slot
slum
sly
smart
smash
smooth
smuggle
snack
snap
snatch
snatch
up
sniff
snowball
snowman
soak
soar
sober
sock
soda
sofa
soil
earth
solemn
solemnity
solicitor
spade
span
spare
spice
spicy
spill
spinal
spine
spiral
spit
splash
splendid
split
spoil
sponge
sport
sportsman
=athlete
salesman
statesman
spokesman
sportsman
spread
sprinkle
sprout
spur
square
squirrel
stab
stack
stadium
staff
stain
stainless
staple
stare
starve
steady
steak
steer
drive
stem
stereo
stern
stiff
still
sting
stipulate
stir
stoop
strategy
straw
strenuous
stretch
stride
take
in
one`s
stride
strife
string
strive
strife
struggle
stubborn
stuff
stumble
stumble
across/on/upon
sturdy
style
pattern
type
subsidiary
subsidy
subtle
suck
sudden
all
of
a
sudden
suddenly
sulfur,
sulphur
summon
superb
support
supportive
surgery
survey
susceptible
swallow
swamp
swarm
sway
sweep
swell
swift
sword
swift
sword
symposium
syndrome
T
taboo
tackle
tag
talent
tangle
tank
tap
tape
tar
tariff
tease
temple
tempo
tenant
tentative
thanks
thanksgiving
thermal
thermos
thigh
thorn
threshold
thrift
thrill
thriller
thrive
throne
thrust
thumb
thunder
tick
tickle
tide
tidy
tilt
toast
toilet
token
toll
tongue
torch
toss
touch
tough
tow
towel
toxic
tradition
traditional
traffic
tragedy
tragic
trait
tram
tramp
transcontinental
transient
trap
trash
treason
trend
tribe
tribunal
trigger
trim
trolley,
trolly
troop
tropic
tropical
trousers
trumpet
trunk
tube
tuberculosis
tuck
tug
tumble
tumour
twinkle
U,V
Ugly
ulcer
ultimate
unbutton
unfold
unless
uproar
Utopia
,utopia
vaccinate
valve
vanilla
velocity
velvet
vertical
veteran
veto
vibrate
vicinity
violinist
virus
volcano
voucher
vulgar
vulnerable
W,Y,Z
Wage
waist
wander
wardrobe
wax
weapon
weather
wedge
weed
weep
weird
weld
whale
whip
whirl
whisky
whisper
whistle
wicked
wing
wink
wipe
wire
wireless
wish
wizard
woolen
wording
worm
worried
wound
yacht
Yankee/yank
yawn
yell
yield
yoga
yoghurt
yummy
zebra
zero
zigzag
zinc
zip
zone
zoological
zoom
考研英语词汇
1.
able
ablility
disable
enable
unable
absorb
2.
absorb
absorbent
absorbing
absorbed
absorption
3.
abundant
abundance
abound
redundant
4.
accident
incident
accidental
accidentally
incidental
incidentally
incidence
Coincede
conincidence
coincidental
5.
acquaint
acquaintance
6.
act
act
action
active
activate
activity
transact
transaction
action
interact
interaction
inteactive
react
reaction
reactor
act
actor
actress
acrual
actually
actuality
actuality
exact
agency
agent
agenda
agitate
7.
adapt
adopt
apt
aptitude
opt
option
optional
optimum
optimism
optimist
optimistic pessimism
pessimist
pesssimistic
8.
add
addition
additional
additive
9.
address
addresser/-or
addressee
10.
admire
admirable
admiration
11.
advance
advance
advancement
advance
advanced
advantage
disadvantage
advantageous
disadvantageous
12.
adventure
aduenturer
adventurous
venture
13.
advice
advise
advisable
advisory
14.
agree
agreeable
agreement
disagree
15.
agriculture agronomy
acre
cultivate
culture
cultural
multicultural
16.
air
airline
airway
aircraft
airplane
aerial
aeroplane
aerospace
aeronautics
17.
alert
on (the)alert (for/against)
inertia
18.
allow
allowance
make allowance for
19.
ally
ally
alliance
allied
alloy
rally
20.
alter
alternate
alternative
alternately
alternatively
alien
alienate
adulterate
adulteration
21.
ambulance
ambition
ambitious
ambassador
ambassador
embassy
ambiguous
ambiguity
22.
among(gt)
mingle
mix
mix up
mixture < mix
mingle
blend
merge>
23.
ample
amplify
expand
extend
enlarge>
amplification
amp;ifier
24.
analyse/-yze
analysis
analyst
analytic(al)
analytically
paralyse/-yze
25.
ancient
ancestor
ancestral
ancestry
anterior
anticipate
anticipation
antique
26.
angle
triangle
rectangle triangular
rectangular
ankle
anchor
27.
animal
animate
animated
unanimous
28.
answer
swear
29.
appear
appearance
apparent
disappear
transparent
30.
apply
appliance
application
applicant
applicable
applied
31.
approach
approximate
approximately
32.
arc
arcade
arch
33.
army
arm
disarm
armament
alarm
34.
arrange
arrangement
range
rank
the rank and file
35.
art
artist
artistic
artful
artificial
artifice
craft
crafty
handicraft
aircraft
spacecraft
36.
article
articulate
37.
assistant
assist
assistance
consist
consistent
consistency
inconsistency
exist
existence
coexistence
insist
persist
persistence
persistent
resist
resistance
resistant
resistor
subsist
subsistence
transistor
38.
astonish
stun
amaze
amazing
39.
atmosphere
atmospheric
sphere
hemisphere
40.
atom
atomic
anatomy
41.
attack
tack
attach
be
attached to
attachment
detach
42.
attend
attendance
take attendance
attendant
attention
attentive
tend
43.
august
inaugurate
augment
auction
44.
author
authority
authoritative
authorize
authentic
authenticity
45.
auto
automatic
automation
automobile
autonomy
autonomous
46.
avenge
revenge
vengeance
avoid
avoidance
void
devoid
47.
back
background
backup
backward
know...backward
48.
bad
badly
worse
from bad
to worse
49.
worsen
worst
at the worst
50.
bake
baker
bakery
batch
51.
ball
balloon
ballot
belly
baseball
basketball
football
softball
volleyball ball
ballet
52.
bank
banker
banknote
bankrupt
bankruptcy
53.
bar
barbecue
barricade
barricer
barrel
embarrass
54.
bare barely
55.
base
basis
on the basis of
basic
basically
basement
56.
57.
classmate
mate match matchless
58.
clean
cleanness
cleaning
clean cleanly
59.
clear
clearing clear-cut
clear
clearly clarify clarification clarity declare
declaration
60.
climb clamp clasp clip clench cling
clutch
61.
clock
o`clock clockwise anti-clockwise
62.
close
closet
disclose
disclosure
enclose
enclosure
include
inclusion
inclusive
exclude
exclusion
exclusive
exclusively
conclude
conclusion
conclusive
perclude preclusion
close
close
closely
名词动词变化规则：
collide
—
collision
conclude
—
conclusion
corrode
—
corrosion
erode
—
erosion
exclude
—
exclusion
explode
—
explosion
include
—
inclusion
invade
—
invasion
invade
—
invasion
persuade
—
persuaion
preclude
—
preclusion
63.
cloth clothe
clothes clothing laundry tailor
64.
cock cocktail
peacock chicken
65.
cofee cafe
cafeteria canteen
66.
collect
collection
collective
collectivism
divide
individual
individualiam
recollect
recollection
67.
colony colonial colonist colonialist
colonize
68.
combine combination
69.
come income
outcome become overcome upcoming welcome
70.
comfort
comfortable comforting
71.
command
commander commander-in-chief commandeer demand
demanding
72.
committee
commit
commitment
commission
(board
committee
commission
the
security council jury congress
parliament)
73.
common
commonplace
commonsense
uncommon
common
commonwealth
communism
communique
community
communicate
communication
immune
immunize
74.
company companion companionship
accompany pan panel
75.
compare
comparison comparable comparative
76.
compel
compulsion compulsory compulsory education expel
(expulsion) (expulsive)
propel
(propulsion propulsive) propeller repel (repulsion
repulsive)
impulse pulse
77.
compete competition competitive
competitor
78.
4
单元
1.
dark
darken
darkness
2.
date
out-of-date
outdate
up-to-date
update
3.
daze
dazzle
dizzy
doze
dozy
4.
deal
dealer
5.
debt
indebted
6.
December
decade
(decade
dec =10
century
cent=100)
decimal
dean
7.
decide
decision
decisive
decided
concise
precise
precision
insecticide
suicide
8.
decorate
decoration
decorative
decent
decency
9.
deep
deepen
deeply
depth
dip
10.
defeat
feat
11.
defence
fence
12.
defend
defendant
defence/-nse
defensive
offend
offence/-nse
offensive
13.
delete
indelible
14.
delicious
elicit
15.
delight
delighted
delightful
16.
democracy
democrat
democratic
epidemic
17.
dense
condense
condensation
vapor
evaporate
evaporation
condenser
densely
density
18.
dentist
dental
indent
19.
deny
denial
20.
depend
dependent
dependence
independent
independently
independence
21.
describe
description
ascribe
ascription
prescribe
prescription
subscribe
subscriber
subscription
manuscript
script
scrape
skyscraper
scrap
22.
desert
desert
assert
assertion
assertive
insert
insertion
23.
desire
desirable
desirous
undesirable
desirability
24.
develop
development
envelop
envelope
25.
devote
devotion
vote
voter
26.
dialog(ue)
analog(ue)
analogy
catalog(ue)
logic
logical
illogical
ecology
ecological
geology
methodology
psychology
psychological
colloquial
eloquent
apology
apologize/-ise
apologetic
27.
dictation
dictate
dictator
28.
dictionary
diction
addict
addicted
addictive
contradict
predict
verdict
dedicate
dedication
indicate
indication
indicative
index
29.
die
dying
dead
deadly
death
30.
different
difference
differ
differentiate
differential
indifferent
indifference
conference
infer
inference
offer
prefer
preferable
preference
refer
reference
referee
suffer
suffering
transfer
31.
difficult
difficulty
facile
facilitate
facility
equipment
32.
dig
ditch
33.
dignity
indignant
indignation
34.
dinner
dine
35.
direct
directly
indirect
direction
director
directory
erect
insurrection
resurrect
insurgency
insurgent
surge
36.
disappoint
despair
disappointing
disappointment
37.
dish
disk,disc
disco
38.
dismiss
dismissal
missile
mission
emit
emission
omit
omission
submit
submission
submissive
transmit
transmission
intermittent
39.
distinguish
distinction
distinct
distinctive
distinguishable
distinguished
extinguish
extinct
extinction
instinct
40.
disturb
disturbance
turbine
turbulence
turbulent
41.
divide
dividend
division
individual
subdivide
widow
(wine
—
vine
)
(win
—
invincible
)
(wade
—
invade )
(waste
—
devastate
)
42.
do
undo
deed
indeed
43.
doctor
doctrine
document
documentary
dogma
dogmatic
orthodox
paradox
44.
dog
dog-eared
dogged
hot-dog
45.
double
duple
duplicate
diploma
diplomat
diplomatic
dub
multiple
multiplication
46.
doubt
doubtful
doubtless
undoubtedly
dubious
suspect
suspicion
suspicious
47.
drama
dramatic
dramatically
48.
draw
drawback
drawer
drawing
withdraw
draw
drawing room
draft
overdraw
overdraft
draught
drag
dragon
haul
overhaul
49.
dress
dressmaker
hairdresser
undress
50.
drink
drunk
drunken
drunkard
drown
eat
edible
51.
drive
driver
driveway
drift
52.
drop
dropout
drip
53.
dry
dryer,drier
drought
54.
during
durable
duration
endure
endurance
enduring
55.
dust
dustbin
dusty
56.
duty
dutiful
undutiful
due
overdue
undue
5
单元
1.
earn
earnings
2.
earth
earthen
earthenware
earthly
earthquake
3.
easy
easy
uneasy
disease
ease
4.
economy
economics
economic
economical
economically
economize
5.
edit
edition
editor
editorial
6.
either
neither
neutral
neutralize
neutron
negation
negative
7.
elect
election
elector
electoral
collect
select
selection
selective
delegate
elegant
eligible
neglect
neglectful
negligible
intellect
intelligible
multiply
delegation
intellectual
intelligence
intelligent
8.
electricity
electric
electrical
electrician
electrify
photoelectric
electrode
electron
electronic
electronics
9.
element
elemental
elementary
10.
emphasis
emphasize/-ise
emphatic
emphatically
phase
11.
empire
emperor
empress
imperial
imperialism
imperialist
12.
employ
employer
employee
employment
unemployment
13.
empty
exempt
exemption
14.
energy
energetic
energize
erg
allergic
synergic
15.
engage
engagement
mortgage
16.
engine
engineer
engineering
17.
enter
entrance
entry
18.
entertain
entertainment
19.
envy
jealousy
envious
jealous
20.
equal
equality
inequality
unequal
equally
equation
equator
equivalent
adequate
inadequate
adequacy
inadequacy
21.
essence
essential
essentially
22.
estimate
estimation
overestimate
underestimate
esteem
23.
event
eventual
eventually
eventful
(an eventful year)
24.
example
sample
exemplify
exemplary
25.
excellent
excellence
excel
26.
except
exception
exceptional
27.
exercise
exert
28.
exhaust
exhaustion
exhausted
exhausting
exhaustive
29.
exhibition
inhibit
prohibit
prohibition
30.
exit
circuit
initial
initially
initiate
initiative
transit
transition
31.
expand
expanse
expansion
(get
bigger
grow
enlarge
expand
inflate)
(
get
smaller
reduce
shrink
contract
deflate)
32.
experience
experienced
inexperienced
expert
peril
perish
33.
experiment
experimental
experimentally
experimentation
34.
explain
explanation
explanatory
35.
explode
explosion
explosive
applaud
applause
36.
eye
eyebrow
eyesight
37.
face
facet
facial
interface
surface
superficial
38.
fact
factor
affect
affection
affect
affectation
effect
effective
effectively
defect
defection
defective
deficit
perfect
perfection
perfectly
infect
infection
infectious
39.
factory
artifact,artefact
manufacture
manufacturer
40.
fair
unfair
fairly
41.
faith
faithful
faithless
42.
fall
fall
fell
fell
spring
spring
offspring
43.
family
familiar
familiarize
44.
famous
fame
infamous
45.
fan
fanatical
fancy
fantasy
fantastical
46.
fare
fare
farewell
47.
fascism
fascinate
fascinating
48.
fashion
fashionable
49.
fate
fateful
fatal
fatality
50.
fault
default
faultless
faulty
51.
favo(u)r
favo(u)rite
favo(u)rable
disfavo(u)r
52.
fear
fearful
fearless
53.
feast
festive
festival
54.
fellow
fellowship
55.
fight
fighter
56.
figure
configuration
figment
fiction
57.
find
finding
58.
fine
refine
refined
refinery
59.
finish
final
finally
finalize
fine
finance
financial
confine
define
definition
definitely
indefinite
definitive
finite
infinite
infinitely
infinitive
infinity
60.
fire
fireman
fireplace
firewall
firewood
firework
gunfire
6
单元
1.
firm
affirm
affirmation
affirmative
confirm
confirmation
firm
2.
fit
fitting
outfit
fitness
unfit
3.
fix
affix
prefix
suffix
fixed
fixture
4.
flat
flatter
flatten
inflation
deflation
5.
flex
flexible
flexibly
flexibility
flex(i)-time
reflect
reflection,
reflexion
reflex
6.
flow
outflow
overflow
affluent
fluid
flush
superfluous
influence
influential
fluctuate
7.
flower
flourish
flour
8.
fly
flight
flee
flight
9.
focus
focal
suffocate
definite
flutter
10.
folk
folklore
flock
11.
follow
following
12.
food
feed
feedback
13.
fool
befool
foolish
folly
14.
foot
footing
footstep
expedition
pedal
pedestrian
15.
forbid
forbidding
bid
16.
force
forceful
enforce
forcible
enforce
reinforce
effort
fort
fortify
17.
form
conform
conformity
deform
deformation
formal
formality
format
formation
formula
formulate
forum
perform
performance
reform
transform
transformer
uniform
information
inform
18.
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
misfortune
unfortunate
unfortunately
19.
found
foundation
fund
funding
refund
fundamental
profound
profundity
20.
fraction
fracture
frament
fragile
frangible
frail
infringe
21.
free
carefree
freedom
free
freely
22.
frequent
frequently
frequency
23.
fresh
freshman
refresh
refreshing
refreshment
24.
friend
friendly
friendship
25.
frighten
fright
frightful
26.
front
confront
confrontation
frontier
upfront
27.
full
fill
filling
fulfill
fully
28.
furniture
furnish
29.
gas
gaseous
gasoline,gasolene
30.
gene
genetic
gender
genius
genuine
homogeneous
heterogeneous
ingenious
ingenuity
generate
generation
generator
degenerate
regenerative
gentle
gently
generous
generosity
hydrogen
nitrogen
oxygen
benign
malignant
pregnant
31.
general
generally
generalize/-ise
generalization/-isation
32.
geography
geographer
geographic(al)
geology
geometry
calligraphy
graph
graphic
paragraph
photograph
telegraph
33.
giant
gigantic
34.
give
forgive
given
gift
gifted
pardon
donate
donation
donor
endow
35.
globe
global
globalize
36.
glory
glorious
glorify
glare
gleam
glitter
glow
glance
glimpse
37.
go
bygone
easygoing
foregoing
go-between
ongoing
outgoing
undergo
38.
good
well
better
best
goodness
39.
gold
golden
40.
government
govern
governor
(county)
magistrate
mayor
governor
41.
grace
graceful
gracious
disgrace
disgraceful
grateful
gratitude
congratulate
congratulation
42.
grade
graduate
graduation
postgraduate
(tutor )
undergraduate
(undergraduate
—
graduate
—
postgraduate )
degrade
upgrade
gradual
gradually
43.
grammar
grammatical
diagram
gram(me)
kilogram(me)
program(me)
(
program
—
item
)
(
alphabet
—
letter )
(
foliage
—
leaf )
(scenery
—
scene )
44.
grasp
grip
grope
45.
grass
grassroots
graze
46.
ground
background
playground
underground
47.
grow
grown-up
growth
48.
guard
bodyguard
safeguard
regard
disregard
regarding
regardless
garage
garrison
guardian
ward
guarantee
warrant
award
reward
49.
guide
guidance
guidebook
guideline
misguide
50.
guilt
guilty
51.
habit
habitual
habitat
inhabit
inhabitant
52.
hair
haircut
hairdresser
hairy
53.
half
halve
behalf
quarter
quarterly
quart
quartz
quarter
headquarters
54.
hand
beforehand
handbag
handful
handicap
handle
handkerchief
handmade
handsome
handout
handset
handshake
handwriting
handy
underhand
emancipate
manipulate
manner
manoeuvre
/maneuver
manual
apprehend
apprehension
comprehend
comprehension
comprehensive
commend
recommend
recommendation
55.
hang
hinge
56.
hard
harden
hardware
hardship
hardy
hard
hardly
57.
harm
harmful
harmless
58.
harmony
harmonic
harmonious
7
单元
1.
hate
hateful
hatred
kind-kindred
2.
have
behave
behavio(u)r
behavio(u)ral
3.
head
head
on
keep
one`s
head
lose
one`s
head
ahead
heading
headline
headphone
overhead
4.
headache
ache
backache
heartache
stomachache
toothache
5.
health
healthy
healthcare
heal
whole
on the whole
wholeness
wholesome
wholly
6.
hear
hearing
hearsay
overhear
listen
listener
7.
heart
at heart
heart and soul
heartfelt
hearty
light-hearted
sweetheart
8.
help
can`t /couldn`t
help
help
oneself(to)
helpful
helpless
helping
9.
hero
heroine
heroic
heroism
10.
hesitate
hesitant
hesitation
adhesive
cohesive
adhere
adherence
cohere
coherent
heir
heiress
heritable
heritage
inherent
succeed
honorary
11.
high
height
heighten
highly
12.
history
historian
historic
historical
13.
hold
uphold
holdup
withhold
holder
shareholder
stockholder
14.
hole
hollow
hell
helmet
15.
holiday
holy
16.
home
homeless
homely
homemade
homework
dome
domestic
dominate
domination
dominant
dominance
predominant
domain
17.
hono(u)r
in honor of
on one`s honor
hono(u)rable
honorary
dishono(u)r
18.
horizon
horizontal
19.
horrible
horrify
horror
terrible
terrify
terror
terrorism
terrorist
terrific
terribly
territory
terrain
20.
hot
hotly
heat
heating
warm
warm up
warmth
21.
hotel
motel
hostel
host
hostess
hostage
hospital
hospitality
hospitable
host
hostile
hostility
22.
house
greenhouse
warehouse
household
housewife
housework
house
housing
23.
human
humane
humanism
humanist
humanitarian
humanity
humankind
exhume
inhume
humble
humiliate
humid
(wet→
humid→
damp→
moist)
humidify
humidity
humo(u)r
humorous
24.
hungry
hunger
famine
(hunger---
hungry)
(
thirst---thirsty)
25.
hunt
hint
suggestion
hint
26.
husband
band
bandage
bind
binder
bond
bound
be
bound
to
do
be
bound
for
boundary (boundary
border
frontier)
bundle
bound
rebound
on
the rebound
27.
hurry
hurricane
typhoon
haste
hasten
hasty
28.
idea
have
no
idea
ideal
ideally
idealism
idealize
ideology
(ideological
ideologically
ideologist)
29.
identical
identify
identification
identity
30.
idiom
idiomatic
idiot
31.
imagine
imaginable
imaginary
imaginative
imagination
image
imitate
imitation
important
importance
import
32.
in
out
inner
outer
innermost
outmost
within
without
interior
exterior
intimate
extreme
extremely
internal
external
intrinsic
extrinsic
inn
outing
utter
utter
utmost
do/try one`s utmost
33.
increase
decrease
34.
industry
industrial
industrious
industrialize/ise
industrialization
destroy
destruction
destructive
construct
construction
constructive
obstruct
obstruction
structure
infrastructure
restructure
structural
instruct
instruction
instructor
35.
insect
section
intersection
sector
segment
segmentation
sex
sexual
homosexual
sexy