-
sci
论文常用句型摘抄
1.
Taken
together,
our
data
provide
new
mechanistic
insights
into
possible
endogenous
signaling metastatic signaling pathways
involved in maintaining proliferation and
migration
of breast cancer cells.
2.
We
sought
to
determine
whether
seliciclib
(CYC202,
R-roscovitine)
could
increase
the
antitumor
effects
of
doxorubicin,
with
no
increase
in
toxicity,
in
an
MCF7
breast
cancer
xenograft model.
3.
MIB1 (ki67)
immunohistochemistry demonstrated reduced
proliferation with treatment.(
用于
ki67
方面
)
4.
Survivin
embodies these properties, and
5.
Moreover,
in
pre-clinical
bladder
tumor
models,
inhibition
of
Survivin
expression
and/or
function
has
been
shown
to
impede
tumor
cell
proliferation,
and
markedly
induce
spontaneous or chemotherapy induced
apoptosis
6.
The
efficacy of mainstay cancer therapies, cytotoxics
and radiation, has reached a plateau in
the
treatment
of
many
cancers,
and
there
is
an
urgent
sense
that
improvements
must
now
come from fresh
approaches.
7.
Median age was 62 years with a range of
40-74 years.
8.
splice variants might function in
effect as dominant negatives so that their
expression might
concurrent with
survivin.
9.
There is a hypothesis that
10.
The absence
of in vivo data on this point has now been
remedied with a paper in this issue of
the JCI by Altieri and colleagues.
11.
Thus,
this
raises
an interesting
question whether...
12.
raising
the possibility that
most, if not all, tumors express...
13.
The levels of
p21 and p27 increased after treatment with
doxorubicin or seliciclib alone or in
combination,
compared
to
untreated controls.
14.
In
contrast,
it is abundantly expressed in
a wide variety of malignant tissues.
15.
On the
contrary,...
16.
By
contrast,
a
good
title
will
attract
the
relevant
researchers
and
increase
the
number
of
citations you receive
17.
We have found
that the human breast cancer cells MCF-7/Adr
overexpress not only P-gp but
also XIAP
and Survivin, and showed high resistance to
chemotherapeutic drugs doxorubicin,
docetaxel and vincristine,
in contrast to
their
parental cells KB and MCF-7.
18.
Survivin is
aberrantly expressed in various kinds of cancer
cells but is undetectable in normal
differentiated adult tissues, with the
exception of testis, thymus, and placenta.
19.
The
attributable mortality of CVC related bloodstream
infections ranges from 0% to 11.5%,
20.
Given these
low rates, it is not clear whether new technical
devices confer further advantages
21.
Patients with
a history of allergy to chlorhexidine or to
transparent dressings were excluded.
22.
Recurrence is
difficult to treat and incurable in most patients
23.
She also
runs the risk of
infection because she has no spleen and
will have to take penicillin
for a few
months.
24.
using
these sites
carried an increased risk
of noninfectious complications
25.
Patients with gastroparesis
are
at increased risk for
aspiration pneumonitis
26.
Some research
suggests that frequent consumption of fruit and
vegetable can
cut the risk of
lung cancer even in smoke.
有
研究显示，对水果和蔬菜长期的
消耗
，甚至能使吸烟者患
肺癌的危险性降低。
；转换：有研究显示，长期食用水果和蔬菜甚至能
使吸烟者患肺癌
的危险性降低
27.
since lower
LDL
was linked to
smaller
risk of vascular events.
28.
However, radiotherapy is an expensive
treatment and
is linked to
the
increased risk of
other
lasting complications, such as impaired
bowel function, incontinence, and sexual
dysfunction.
For
that
reason,
radiotherapy
should
be
targeted
to
patients
showing
a
high
risk
of
local
recurrence, such as those
with involvement of
the
circumferential resection margin.
29.
but reached
the similar conclusion that HDAC
was
involved in
the repressing effects of
p53
on survivin expression
30.
This
study
evaluated
the
choice
in
using
chemo
radiotherapy
in
patients
who
had
involvement of
the
circumferential resection margin, with one week
sessions of radiotherapy
prior to
surgery.
31.
Total
mesorectal
excision
is
one
of
the
latest
advances
in
surgical
techniques
that
have
enhanced patient outcomes
32.
That
preoperative
radiation
can
mitigate
but
not
eliminate
the
adverse
effects
of
imperfect
surgery. The best outcomes occurred
when preoperative radiation was followed by
optimum
surgery…The next challenge is
to understand which patient needs what therapy to
maximise
his or her chance
for cure.
33.
While her sutures heal, Heather has a
stoma
34.
exercise helps you recover from a heart
attack but only if you keep it up.
35.
The authors
wrote that we already know that exercise benefits
patients with coronary artery
disease,
but there is little evidence on which types of
exercise have the most impact.
36.
The
researchers
measured
the
participants'
endothelial
function
(flow-mediated
dilation)
before and after 4 weeks of different
types of exercise training and then after 1 month
of no
training.
37.
V
ona said it was important
to keep exercising in the longer term.
38.
The follow-up
lasted
（
not
?
was
?
）
14-122
months
39.
All 23
patients met the criteria for establishing the
diagnosis of the nutcracker syndrome
40.
No
perioperative complications were encountered
41.
Please feel
free to contact me if you have any questions.
42.
Attention is
also shifting from the osteoclast as a target for
new therapies to the osteoblast
and the
osteocyte, with its complex network within the
depths of bone.
43.
its application in oncology would
become greatly limited because its efficacy is
achieved at
the expense of fatal
toxicity.
44.
Man
proposes
，
God
disposes(
谋事在人，成事在天
)
45.
Bronchiectasis
differs
from
chronic
bronchitis
in
that
the
former
is
more
of
a
localized
disease.
支气管扩张与慢性支气管炎的区别在于前者
更是一种局限性疾患。
46.
Successful experiments in immunology
have proved a great hope in its further
application as
a powerful therapeutic
and diagnostic weapon.
47.
The modern world is experiencing rapid
development of science and technology.
48.
The prolonged
use of systemic antibiotics in acne may result in
a distinctive syndrome that is
exceptionally difficult to deal with.
49.
Here,
we
outline
strategies
for
identification
of
patients
at
risk
and
for
prevention
and
possible treatment of this important
entity of chronic pain.
50.
In
fact,
in
patients
with
insulin
resistance
(ie,
metabolic
syndrome),
decreased
insulin-induced uric acid excretion may
account for the observed uric acid derangements.
51.
Although
modern medicine has made tremendous advances,
cancer is still one of the most
dangerous diseases
52.
This
revolutionary
force
in medicine,
especially
in
the
field
of
antibacterial
agents,
is
now
advancing in its full swing; more and
greater breakthroughs are still expected. (
用于展望
)
在
医药方面，
特别是在抗菌药物领域中的这股新力量，
正在全力进展；
更多的和更大的突
破仍有望出现。
（省略
its
）
53.
We thought it
necessary to
perform an exploratory
thoracotomy.
我们认为有必要做剖胸
探查。如果不省略
it
，则翻译为：我们认为这
是必要的去做剖胸探查。这也是非常拗口
的翻译。
54.
They trained
three to four times per week out of concern they
would
stale.
55.
Following the use of antibacterial
agents there is a profound alternation and
disturbance of
the
normal
bacterial
equilibrium.
随着抗菌药物的使用，正常的细菌平衡状态发生了深刻
的变化和紊乱现象。<
/p>
（补充了状态、现象）
56.
Diseases
associated with atherosclerosis are an increasing
problem in most parts of the world
and,
as
with
many
other
problems
of
today,
are
becoming
more
and
more
urgent
for
the
younger generation.
57.
If heredity
is complex, equally so is environment.
如
果说遗传因素是复杂的，
那么环境因素
亦是如此
58.
Antibiotics have been used to deal with
almost all known bacteria. Without them, we could
not have saved so many lives.
59.
He will perform an operation on her for
a diseased lung.
60.
The temperature will fall to normal
within 48 hours.
61.
Heavy smoking greatly increased the
probability of having lung cancer.
62.
He is only
nineteen and the baby in the ward .
他只有
19
岁，是病房里最年轻的。
63.
He has
developed an addiction to drugs.
他养成了吸毒的坏习惯。
drugs
复数表示毒品
64.
cure
；
heal
；
treat
；
cure
表示治疗、医治的意思，在现代英语中，
多指药对疾病有
效，
治愈疾病，
使人恢复健康。
The physician cured
him of the disease.
医生治好了他的
病。
heal
它的意思是医治、愈合，多指治愈伤口或创伤，使之
复原。
Thesurgeon healed
his
wound.
外科医生治好了他的伤口。
Treat
医治、治疗
(
病人、疾
病等
)
，
只指予以医
治。
How would
you treat a case of
rheumatism?
你怎样治疗风湿病
?
65.
Early and
aggressive treatment of hemolytic streptococcal
infections with penicillin reduces
the
incidence of rheumatic fever following such
infections; but after rheumatic fever has been
triggered, treatment with antimicrobial
agents is ineffective.
66.
The reason that one tissue or organ,
such as stomach, can digest food, and another
tissue or
organ, such as a muscle, can
move a limb, is that the cells of which each
tissue or organ is
made are different.
67.
In such cases
，
heart murmur is often present.
这类病例常常出现心脏杂音。