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让每个人平等地提升自我
Key
to Exercises (Unit 3)
Text
comprehension:
I.
A
II.
F, T, T, T, F
III.
1. Refer to
Para 1 for the four examples.
2. Refer
to Para 4. It could not only set an example for
your children and grandchildren
but it
adds priceless panache to your image.
3. Refer to Para 5. The fact that the
guest had included a recipe for a dish the author
had
complimented
her
on
at
an
earlier
gathering
made
the
author
feel
all
the
more
appreciative.
4. Refer to Para 7. It is the simple
phrase
5. Refer to Para 9. It is
because to use good manners with our own families
counts the
most, for those are the
people we love the most.
6.
As
good
manners
are
infectious,
she
wishes
that
everyone
would
catch
them
so
that
they would spread..
IV
.
1. a gracious manner adds
great splendor to your image.
2.
I dare say the note my guest sent me didn't take
long to write.
3. The simple phrase
4. Being
punctual has always been considered a virtue, both
in the past and at present; it
has not become outdated.
Vocabulary
I.
1. become
different from what it should be like
2. displaying gratitude by waving a
hand or nodding the head; move out onto the main
road
3. be of great
significance
4. who receives the thank-
you note remark
5. produce a far-
reaching effect
6. practice good
manners
II.
Punctuality,
routine, infectious, bet, terrific, board, valued,
count, cherishes, irritations
III.
D, A, B, B, C, A, D, A
IV
.
1 praised,
compliment,
praise,
complimented
2. appreciated, enjoyed,
enjoying, appreciated
3. priceless, priceless,
precious, precious
4. see, Notice, see, noticed
V
.
1. thanks (recognition)
2. activeness
(liveliness, briskness, eagerness)
3. fashionable ( graceful,
elegant)
4.
selfish (mean, ungenerous)
5. nice (courteous, polite, friendly)
6. leisurely
(relaxed, idle, unoccupied, lazy)
7.
annoyance (displeasure, dissatisfaction)
ness (
timekeeping, reliability)
VI.
unfriendly,
boyhood,
understanding,
reception,
disappearance,
decision,
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让每个人平等地提升自我
differing, elevated
Grammar
II.
1. older than
2.
more
interested
3. as crowded as
4. As pale as
5. More
exciting than
6. As complicated
than
9. more
selective
unlucky as
12. more difficult
III.
1. stronger
2. more noisy
3. more
expensive
4. more difficult
5. happier
6. younger
7. more often
8. further
9. more exciting
10. louder
IV.
1. more
comfortable
2. the funniest
3. the worst
4. more serious
5. the most popular
6.
quieter
7. the most beautiful
8. healthier
9. the least
honorable
10. less challenging; least
challenging
V. 1. Older
2. Oldest
3. True
4. True
5.
Further
6.
A more
7. Better
VI.
e.g. But even worse was the fact that
the headmaster had found out the boys' secret
plan.
Translation exercises
I.
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让每个人平等地提升自我
1.
譬如，我在纽约就看到这样的差别，与我
20
多年前刚搬来时大不相同了：人们蜂拥走进
电梯，
却没有让电梯里的人先出来；别人为他们开门时，从来不说“谢谢”
；<
/p>
需要同事给
他们递东西时，
从来不说
“请”
；
当其他开车人为他们让道时，
也从不挥手或点头表示谢意。
2.
难道你没有注意哪些最和蔼，最慷慨的人似乎越来越漂亮吗？
3.
那封短信已经够可爱的了，然而更可爱的是这位客人还在
信中附上了一道小菜的制作方
法，那是在前一次聚会时我对她大加赞赏的一道菜。
4.
准时赴约和他人共进晚餐是向对方表
示：
我们珍惜自己的时间，
也同样珍惜他
/
她的时间。
II.
1.
I
am sorry I am late, but I was at a
meeting and couldn't get away.
2.
A
t
the
concert,
whenever
a
singer
finished
singing
a
beautiful
song,
the audience would burst into loud
cheers to show their appreciation.
3.
S
he
is
always
wearing
stylish
clothes,
but
seldom
cares
about
what she eats or
drinks.
4.
T
he nurse told me that the
doctors
have
done
wonders
for
your
heart
disease.
5.
W
hen
awarding
the
prize,
the
chairman complimented the winner
on
his
great
contribution
to
mankind.
6.
T
his
problem
has
bothered
the
experts for many years.
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