-
英语中考句型转换专练(
4
月
< br>22
日)
I
.同义句转换:
根据上句完成下句,使上、下两句意思相同或相符。
1
.
We
don't have much money to buy a
car
.
We can not ______ ______ buy a
car
.
2
.
She was worried
and the librarian was worried
,
too
.
She was worried and ______ ______ the
librarian
.
3
.
She was
surprised to find him at the
concert
.
______ ______ ______
,
she ______ him at the
concert
.
4
.
My little
brother is too young to look after
himself
.
My little brother is not ______ ______
to ______ ______ ______
himself
.
5
.
He went to bed
at twelve last night
.
He ______ ______ to bed
______ twelve last night
.
6
.
Mr
Brown went to Hong Kong by air
yesterday
.
Mr Brown ______ ______ Hong Kong
yesterday
.
7
.
Which sport are
you in today
Which sport do
you ______ ______ ______ today
8
.
Jim runs the
fastest of the three boys
.
Jim runs ______ ______ the
other ______ boys
.
9
.
I
want to catch up with my
classmates
.
I don't want to ______ ______ my
classmates
.
10
.
Lucy was born
in 1989
.
So was
Kate
.
Lucy is ______ ______ ______
Kate
.
11
.
She found that
he was a very good pupil
.
She ______ ______ a very
good pupil
.
12
.
His friend
didn't know what he should
do
.
His friend didn't know ______ ______
do
.
13
.
Miss Zhao came
in
.
There was a smile on her
face
.
Miss Zhao came in ______ a smile ______
her face
.
14
.
He never
returned them
.
He never ______ them
______
.
15
.
What was wrong
with the old man
What
______ ______ the old man
16
.
If we don't
move that bag
,
there may be
an accident
.
______ move that
bag
,
______ there may be an
accident
.
17
.
You are very
kind to help me with my
English
.
______ very ______ ______ you to help
me with my English
.
18
.
While Jim was
mending his bike
,
Ann called
him
.
Jim was ______ his bike ______ Ann
______ him ______
.
19
.
What's going
on over there
What's ______
over there
20
.
Mrs More is a
woman of 36 years old
.
Mrs More is a ______
______
.
21
.
There were
over 2
,
200 people on the
ship
.
There were ______ ______
2
,
200 people on the
ship
.
22
.
“
Speak a
little louder
,
Tom
,
”
said Mrs
Smith
.
Mrs Smith ______ Tom ______ ______ a
little louder
.
23
.
Please don't
do this
.
______ ______ ______ ______ do this
24
.
He
found it was not easy to
sleep
.
He found ______ ______ to
sleep
.
25
.
English is
more popular than any other
subject
.
English is ______ ______ ______ subject
of all
.
26
.
It's time for
breakfast
.
It's time ______ ______
breakfast
.
27
.
Bill is my
good friend
.
Bill is a good friend ______
______
.
28
.—
What's the
time
—
It's
eleven fifteen
.
—
What time ______ ______
—
It's ______
______ ______ eleven
.
29
.
This room has
only one door
.
______ ______ only one door ______ this
room
.
30
.
You look like
your brother
.
You and your brother ______ ______
______
.
31
.
How much is
this fridge
______ ______
______ ______ this fridge
32
.
May I help you
______ can I ______ ______
you
33
.
What is your
father's job
What ______
your father ______
34
.
We each have
an English book
.
______ ______ ______ ______ an English
book
.
35
.
He usually
rides to school
.
He usually ______ to school ______
______
.
36
.
She can speak
Japanese
,
too
.
She can ______
speak Japanese
.
37
.
We often play
basketball after school
.
We often play basketball
when school ______ ______
.
38
.
I
want to go shopping tomorrow
morning
.
I ______ ______ to ______ ______ ______
tomorrow morning
.
39
.
Do
you walk to school every day
Do you go to school ______ ______ every
day
40
.
I have lent
her a pair of new sports
shoes
.
______ has ______ a pair of new sports
shoes ______ me
.
41
.
Do you have a
dictionary now
______ you
______ a dictionary ______ the ______
42
.
He thought of
a plan for escape
.
He ______ ______ ______ a
plan for escape
.
43
.
It is forty
years since he left home
.
He ______ ______ away from
home ______ forty years
.
44
.
However you
are busy tomorrow
,
you must
stay at home
.
______ ______ ______ busy you are
tomorrow
,
you must stay at
home
.
45
.
If you don't
study hard
,
you will not pass
the exam
.
______ you ______
hard
,
you will not pass the
exam
.
46
.
I borrowed the
book two weeks ago
.
I ______ ______ the book
______ two weeks ago
.
47
.
I
hope I can see him as soon as I
can
.
I hope ______ ______ him as soon as
______
.
48
.
Most of his
questions were not about his
lessons
.
Most of his questions ______ ______
______ ______ ______ his
lessons
.
49
.
She showed
great interest in music
.
She ______ ______ ______ in
music
.
50
.
People say
that the Chinese food is better than the western
food
.
______ ______ ______ that the western
food isn't ______ good ______
the
Chinese food
.
II
.按要求转换下列句型:
1
.
Tom
does his homework in the
evening
.
(改为否定句)
Tom ______ ______ his
homework in the evening
.
2
.
He's already
finished his homework
.
(改为一般疑
问句)
______ he
finished his homework ______
3
.
Kate has little
bread for breakfast
.
(改为反意疑问句
)
Kate has
little bread for
breakfast
,
______ ______
4
.
Bruce does
everything very
carefully
.
(改为感叹句)
______ ______ Bruce does
everything
!
5
.
The Smiths have
been in Beijing since
2000
.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ have the
Smiths ______ in Beijing
6
.
You can't write
on the
desk
.
(改为祈使句)
______ ______ on the
desk
.
7
.
She never goes
to school at
six
.
(改为反意疑问句)
She never goes to school at
six
,
______ ______
8
.
The
teacher is telling us a story
now
.
(用
at noon yes
terday
替换
now
)
The teacher ______
______ us a story at noon
yesterday
.
9
.
Today is
February
18
.
(对划线部分提问)
______ the ______ today
10
.
It
will be rainy the day after tomorrow
.
p>
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the weather ______ ______
the day after tomorrow
11
.
He goes to
work by bike
.
(用
on
foot
改为选择疑问句)
______ he ______ to work by bike ______
______ ______
12
.
My sister has
been to Canada
,
too
.
(改为否定句)
My sister ______ been to Canada
< br>,
______
.
13
.
How often does
Tom write to his parentsI want to know
.
(合并为含有宾语从句的复
合句)
I want to know ______
______ Tom ______ to his
parents
.
14
.
“
Can you
drive me to the office
building
”
she asked me
.
(改写为含有宾语从句的复
合句)
< br>
She asked me ______ I
______ drive ______ to the office
building
.
15
.
What are you
interested inCould you tell
me
(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Could you tell me ______
______ ______ interested in
16
.
The headmaster
has been to New Zealand only
once
.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ has
the headmaster been to New Zealand
17
.
She usually
comes to see her grandma once a
week
.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ she
usually come to see her grandma
18
.
We call maths
the language of
science
.
(改为被动语态)
Maths ______ ______ the
language of science
.
19
.
My
teacher told me to try it
again
.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your teacher tell you to
______
20
.
She gave me
some French stamps this
morning.
(改为被动语态)
Some French stamps ______ ______ ______
me this morning.
21
.
They were all
saved by the clever
cat.
(改为主动语态)
The clever cat ______ all ______ ______
.
22
.
Both he and I
are going to the concert
tonight.
(改为否定句)
______ he ______ I ______ going to the
concert tonight.
23
.
I don't
believe she can work out the
problem.
(改为反意疑问句)
I don't believe she can
work out the problem
,
______
______
24
.
The students
had a wonderful time in the
park
.
(改为反意疑问句)
The students had a
wonderful time in the
park
,
______ ______
25
.
The small
country has a population of more than 56
,
980
,
000
< br>.
(对划线部分提问)
______ the ______ ______ the small
country
26
.
She said to
me
,
“
I will buy a
used car because it is much cheaper
.
”
(改写为含有
宾语从句的复合句)
She ______ me that
she ______ buy a used car because it ______ much
cheaper
.
27
.
I think to
work as a doctor is interesting
.
(用
it
改写)
I think ______ interesting
______ ______ as a doctor
.
28
.
My
mother always goes shopping on
Sundays
.
(改为否定句)
My mother ______ goes
shopping on Sundays
.
29
.
He
will come back in a
week
.
(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ he
come back
30
.
The trees are
growing well
.
The teachers
planted them two years ago
.
(
合并为含
有定语从句的复合句)
The trees ______ the teachers ______
two years ago ______ ______
well
.
31
.
My uncle gave
me a bike and I like it
.
(改写为
含有定语从句的复合句)
I
like the ______ ______ my uncle ______
______
.
32
.
I think his
daughter must be a
student
.
(改为反意疑问句)
I think his daughter must
be a student
,
______ ______
33
.
She became ill
because it was too
cold
.
(改为简单句)
She became ill ______
______ the cold weather
.
34
.
She is a woman
doctor
.
(改为复数句)
______ ______
doctors
.
35
.
It's about two
kilometres from our school to the railway station<
/p>
.
(对划线部分提
问)
< br>
______ ______ is it
from your school to the railway station
Part
1
:
热身练习
policeman made the young woman move her car.
(
改为被动语态
)
The young
woman___________________________ her car by the
policeman.
2. John went to
see his grandmother once a week.
(
对划线部分提问
)
____________________John go to see his
grandmother
3. Jack doesn't
know whether Mrs White is coming, and Helen
doesn't know, either.
(
改
为同义句
)
______Jack______ Helen
knows ______ Mrs White is coming.
King is very busy at work. He can't
take a holiday. (
改为同义句
)
Mr King
is____________________ take a holiday.
old lady found out where she could buy
6uit cheaply. (
改为同义句
)
The old lady found
out____________________ fruit cheaply.
has been in this city for more than
ten years. (
改为同义句
)
_______more than ten
years______ Susan______ to this city.
Part 2
:句型归类
★
例题精讲
一、按要求改写句子(将下列句子改为否定句)
1
.
I
bought some oranges yesterday.
I
2
.
She does her homework at home in the
evening.
She
in the evening.
3
.
Ann had some rice and chicken for
supper yesterday.
Ann
4
.
You’d better ask that
policeman.
You’d
.
5
.
They have already had
supper.
They
.
6
.
Both Wei Hua and Wei Fang can do
it.
do it.
★
技巧点拨
练习:
将下列句子改为一般疑问句
1
.
She
has breakfast at 7:30.
at 7:30
2
.
I
saw something strange over there.
over
there.
3
.
The
twins have got some blue hats.
blue hats
4
.
Jim’s already finished his
homework.
his homework
5
.
Peter has to work till
midnight.
till midnight
★
技巧点拨
划线部分提问
1.
The man in a
black sweater is Jim Green.
is Jim
Green
2.
I was planting trees this time the day
before yesterday.
this time the day before yesterday
3.
The man
downstairs couldn’t sleep
because the
man upstairs made much noise.
4.
We came to
China about two years ago.
5.
They lived in
Beijing for about five years.
6.
My father will
be back from Shanghai in two weeks.
7.
Meimei goes to
the cinema once a month.
8.
Weihua has
visited the Great Wall twice.
9.
The police
station is about five kilometers away.
★
关键提示
反意疑问句
1. You
will meet your friends at the railway station,
2. Wu Peng dropped his
stick,
3.
They could hardly believe the news,
4. Don’t do that again,
5. I don’t think he passed the exam,
二、同意句改写
短语替换
1.
We must look
after the young trees along the road.
We must
2.
The basket on the table is filled with
flowers.
The basket on
the table
3.
The little boy
does well in swimming.
The little boy
4.
There are a lot of trees on both sides
of the road.
There are
a lot of trees
5.
The picnic
basket was no longer under the tree.
The picnic basket
6.
Would you like another two
apples
Would you like
7.
Look out ! The car nearly hit
you.
,
The car nearly hit you.
8.
Have you
received a letter from Bob yet
yet
9.
Mrs Green asked someone to repair her
radio.
Mrs Green
句型改写
1.
He went to bed
after he finished his homework.
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