-
高考英语专题练习（十四）
语法填空
【考例分析】
【例
1
】
He
______
(
pretend
)
that a tiger toy was real and giving it
a voice.
【例
2
】
Where men control the
household
,
less money
______(spend
)
on healthcare
and food
,
which results in
poorer health for children.
【例
3
】
One
day
,
Nick invited his
friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious
food in the kitchen.
Suddenly
,
he
______(find
)
that he has run
out of salt.
【例
4
】
In
1969
,
the
pollution
was
terrible
along
the
Cuyahoga
River
near
Cleveland
,
Ohio.
It
______(be
)
unimaginable that it could ever be
cleaned up.
【例
5
】<
/p>
One morning
,
I was
waiting at the bus stop
，
A boy on a bike
______(catch
)
my attention.
【例
6
】
Jo
nny
:
Be
patient
！
Tai Chi
______(call
)
“shadow boxing” in English.
【例
7
】
He walked in as if he
______(buy
)
the school.
【例
8
】
One
day
,
Nick invited his
friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious
food in the kitchen.
Suddenly
,
he
______(find
)
that he had run
out of salt.
【考例分析】
【例
1
】
It
is so dangerous that our guides will have guns
______(scare
)
the animals
away if they come too near.
【例
2
】
H
The next day
,
a man named
Zhi Sou saw them working and tried to stop
them
,
______(say
),
“You
are
silly!”
【例
3
】
Later
,<
/p>
______(move
)
by
Yu
Gong
,
the
God
of
the
Heavens
ordered
another
god
to
take
the
two
big
mountains away.
【例
4
】
But she is thinking of
______(switch
)
to a
different way of transport
—
a bicycle.
【考例分析】
【例
1
】
After the
new students are accepted
,
many colleges and universities offer ______
instruction program for
them.
【例
2
】
Actually
,
many of the
teachers can’t give students
______
efficient way to deal with reading.
【例
3
】
So
generation after generation
,
there is no end to ______ number of people who can
do their part.
【例
4
】
This is how the dog lost the game. He
had come to ______ right place at the very
beginning but failed to
find the bone
because he only complained and didn't try at all.
【考例分析】
【例
1
】
It
was John who broke the window. Why are you talking
to me as if I ______ (do
)
it?
【例
2
】
If
Mr. Dewey ______ (be
)
present
,
he would have
offered any possible assistance to the people
there.
体验高考
(
2016·
全国卷Ⅲ
)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(
1
个单词
)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
< br>
- 1 -
/
10
In
much of Asia, especially the so?called “rice bowl”
cultures of China, Japan, Korea,
1
．
________
Vietnam,
food is usually eaten with
chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two
long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also
be made of plastic, animal
bone or
metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.
Truly elegant chopsticks might
2
．
________(make) of gold
and silver with Chinese characters.
Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and
metal 3
．
________(create)
special designs.
The Chinese
have used chopsticks for five thousand years.
People probably cooked their food in large pots,
4
．
________(use)
twigs(
树枝
) to remove it. Over
time, 5
．
________ the
population grew, people began cutting food
into
small
pieces
so
it
would
cook
more
quickly.
Food
in
small
pieces
could
be
eaten
easily
with
twigs
which
6
．
________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.
Some people think that the great
Chinese scholar Confucius,
7
．
________ lived from
roughly 551 to 479
B
．
C
．
,
influenced the
8
．
________(develop) of
chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind
people of killings and
9
．
________(be)
too violent for use at the table.
Chopsticks are not used everywhere in
Asia. In India, for example, most people
traditionally eat
10
．
________
their
hands.
模拟新题精选
1
．
【贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三第五次模拟】阅读下面材料，在空
白处填入适当的内容（
1
个单词）或括
号内单词的正确形式。
On December 19th,
2010, an airbus took off from the capital airport
of Saudi Arabia. After about an hour’s
flight, something
1
(believe) happened on the plane. The
air hostess was about to serve lunch
2
a small
mouse stole out from
the bag of a young man, which frightened the young
woman nearby and she shouted loudly.
Then more and more mice came out of
3
bag.
4
(catch) by surprise, the other
passengers all shouted in
panic. The
steward managed to get in touch with the control
center on the ground. With the order from the
ground,
the plane
5
(success) landed at the nearest
airport. As soon as the plane was on the ground,
all the passengers
got off. Then seven
specialists got on the plane
6
(kill) the mice. Many means had been
tried but
7
of
them were good enough.
At
last, they tried to fill in the plane
8
carbon-dioxide, which poisoned all the
mice. It
9
(report)
that the young man wanted to carry the
mice to another city and sell them as
10
(pet), but he didn’t expect
they succeeded in escaping from the
bag.
2
．
【宁夏银川一中高三上
学期第五次月考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（
1
个单词）或括号内
单词的正确形式。
In the English Reading Week, one of my
classmates recommended a quote to us,
1
goes like this; “Your
future
depends on many things,
2
mostly on you.”
I can't
agree
3
(much) with
this view. It's true that
our future
4
(determine) by many things,
such as opportunities and help from others, but
our own attitude,
determination
5
hard work play a more
important role. In
6
words, we are the master of our own
future.
Take
Abraham
Lincoln,
for
example.
He
was
born
in
a
poor
family,
and
only
received
a
7
(limit)
- 2 -
/
10
education
in
his
childhood.
Yet
through
his
painstaking
efforts,
he
changed
not
only
his
own
fate
but
also
the
history of America.
8
to this day. Lincoln is
9
(regard) as one of the most
inspiring figures in the world.
10
, I firmly believe that our future is
in our own hands.
3
．
< br>【安徽省马鞍山二中、安师大附中高三
12
月阶段性测试
】
Over the years, I have met
some interesting people. Two of
1
most interesting people were two
elderly
sisters, Joan and Bernice,
2
way of talking about people
inspired me.
It
was
always
a
3
(pleasant)
to
visit
these
two
sisters.
Just
being greeted
at
the
door
was a
joy.
They
couldn’t be
4
(happy)
when seeing me. I
always heard about the people who were there
before me. Every
person
5
(talk) about in a positive way. The
conversation would go something like this, “Oh,
Kay, so and so
was here yesterday, she
6
(be) just the ‘salt of the
earth’, isn't she?”
The
other sister would reply, “Oh yes!
You
just can't believe
7
wonderful she is.” I never heard they
said a negative word about anyone.
NEVER!
I understood why
these two had so much company when other people
complained that no one cared about
8
(they). It was their attitude
9
people. There was no doubt
that when the next person came to visit, they
were going to hear how I was the “salt
of the earth”.
What a
wonderful example these two elderly sisters were
to me! I will always be
10
(thank) that I had
the
opportunity to know them.
4
．
【辽宁省重点高中协作校高三上学期期末】
In Malta, people hold a
1
(tradition) festival called Gostra.
They hold Gostra Festival every year to mark
the feast day of Saint Julian. Part of
the festival is a special competition. For
2
competition, people prepare
a
piece of round wood,
3
is about 10 meters long. Then, they put
oil over the pole and carry it to a boat,
4
one end on the boat and the
other over the water. There are flags
5
(attach) to the end of the pole. People
are
supposed to take turns to run along
the pole and get one flag at a time. Obviously, it
is not easy to make it. Many
people
fall
into
the
water
and
end
6
(they)
chances.
The
one
who
gets
the
most
7
(flag)
wins
the
competition.
For
some
competitors,
the
style
in
which
they
fall
off
the
pole
seems
to
be
8
(slight)
more
important
than getting the
flags. But there are still some others who show
definite determination while
9
(run) on that
oily
pole.
Following
the
day’s
entertainment
,
as
dusk
10
(fall),
hunters
fire
guns
over
the
harbor
to
show
respect for Saint
Julian.
5
．
【安徽省
“
皖南八校
”
高三第
二次联考（
12
月）
】阅读下面材料，
在空白处填入适当的内容（
1
个单词）或
括号内单词的正确形式。
Getting fit no
longer
1
(require) a
pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If
you're looking for
some new and
2
(create) ways to improve
your health, try Fit Time.
It's like
your personal trainer. After
3
(get) all the information it needs
—
your height, weight, age,
and
exercise habits
—
it gives you a customized
training course,
4
asks you to work out four times a week
for
about two
5
(month). The exercises focus
6
a different part of your
body every day. For instance, on
Monday, you do push-
ups(
俯卧撑
) to build up your
arms, and on Tuesday, you build up
7
(strong) in your
- 3 -
/
10
legs by doing deep knee bends.
8
exercise plan changes as
time goes by.
The best part of this app
is that everyone can share
9
(they) workout results and follow their
training. It
is a great way for you and
your friends
10
(encourage)
each other to build strong bodies.
高考英语专题练习（十四）
【例
1
】
was pretending
【例
2
】
is
spent
【例
3
】
found
【例
4
】
was
【例
5
】<
/p>
caught
【例
6
】
is
called
【例
7
】
had bought
【例
8
】
found
【考例分析】
【例
1
】
to
scare
【例
2
】
saying
【例
3
】
moved
【例
4
】
switching
【考例分析】
【例
1
】
an
【例
2
】
an
【例
3
】
th
e
【例
4
】
the
体验高考
（
2016
·全国卷Ⅲ）
1
．
and
2
．
be made
3
．
be create
4
．
using
5
．
as
/
when
语法填空
答
案
- 4
-
/
10
6
．
gradually
7
．
who
8
．
development
9
．
were
10
．
with
模拟新题精选
1
．
【贵州省遵义航天高级中学高三第五次模拟】
1
．
unbelievable
2
．
when
3
．
thehis
4
．
Caught
5
．
successfully
6
．
to kill
7
．
none
8
．
with
9
．
was reported
10
．
pets
2
．
【宁夏银川一中高三上学期第五次月考】
1
．
which
.
2
．
but
3
．
More
4
．
is determined
5
．
and
6
．
other
7
．
limited
8
．
Even
9
．
regarded
10
．
Therefore
3
．
【安徽省马鞍山二中、安师大附中高三
12
月阶段性测试】
1
．
the
2
．
whose
3
．
pleasure
4
．
happier
5
．
was talked
6
．
is
7
．
how
- 5 -
/
10