-
Book 7
?
Module
3
英语夕卜研版
Module 1
1.
confirm
/kan
f3
：
rrV
v.
据）证实，进一步确定
重
2.
highlight
I'
hai,lat/
n.
点
彩的部分
单
3.
settle
卩
sell/
v.
解决；
词
静；（使）安定
,
（尤指通过提供更多证
最重要的部分；最精
坐下；定居；（使）平
4.
competitive
/kam
petativ/
adj.
好强的；好竞争
,
的
e
/di
Z3V/
v.
应得；值得
重
ent/' Inasant/<
/p>
仇（
/
?天真无邪的；阅世不
深的
点
单斤
词
7
?
keen/ki:n/
奶?渴望的；热切的；热心的
8.
punctual
/' pAnktfuel/
adj.
准时的，守时的
9.
dynamic /dai'
naarik/
adj.
精力充沛的；有创
新思想的
f
t /a
pant/
v.
任命，委派
-
?appointment
〃?约
定
重
t /a
traekt/
v.
吸引
-
?attractive
adj.
吸引
点
人的，引起注意的
-^attraction
〃?吸引力
tion /sta/
veiJrV
n.
挨饿，饿死
—
starve
7
7
饿死
tion
leifn/
〃?规章；规则
—
regular
a
弘规则的
/si:rV
n.
场景，场面
f scenery
〃?风景
/S3v/
v.
端上（饭菜等
）
f
service
几服务
ate/
desparat/a
为?绝望的；拼命的
-^desperation
〃?绝望
/in
tender.
打算
fintention
n.
目的，意
图
f intentional
a
?
有
目的的
,
/
18.
accomplish
/
Q
kAmpliJ/
v.
完成
-
?accomplished
a
?技艺高超的；熟练的
f
accomplishment
〃?成就
,
成绩
重
点
单
词
Q
?激励；激发
20.
complicated
I'
kompli ketld/
加
/
?复杂的
19.
motivation /
msutl' vejn/
ri
?
动
力
-
?motivate
7
-
?complication
〃?复杂
f
complicate
。?使复杂
2
1
?
elect/l
，
lekt/
选举；推选
f election
〃?选举
重
r /'
wispe/r.
低声地说；耳语
f
murmur e
?（近义词）小声说，私语
late /a
7
kju:mjul
eit/e
?积累；积聚
堆积
accu
mulation
〃?积累
24<
/p>
?
polish/
，
pollj/s
擦光，擦亮；润色；几擦光
剂
-polished
坳??擦亮的，有光泽的；优雅
;
的
重
点
短
语
the history of
在
........
历
史上
2
?
with an average
of
平均为
.......
3.
.........................
be rude to
对
粗
鲁
4.
be used
to
习惯于（某事物）
5
?
drawsb
?
‘ s
attention to sth
?
引起某人注意
某物
possession of
占有，占据，拥有
重
点
短
语
based on
根据，以
.
.......
为基础
8.1ook back
at
回顾，回忆
fun
玩得开心
' s a
great pity that...
很可惜
.
......
asl^ m concerned
就我而言
my
view
我认为，在我看来
13.
be considered
被看作，被认为是
14.
be likely to do
有可能
astonishment
惊讶地，吃惊地
a...voice
用
.
......
声音（说）
，
.......
声地
17.
no
sooner...than...
刚一
.......
就
18.
a huge amount
of
大量的
19.
bring the
attention of sb
?使某人关注
某事
典
句
型
l.
B
y
the time he
retired
, Wilt held many NBA
records.
一直到退役，威尔特还保持多项
NBA
纪录。
2.
But
there is no doubt that
he
deserves the title
“ outstanding player
of his generation ”
?
但是毫无
疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”
这一称号。
经
典
句
型
3.
Meanwhile, I
find myself
looking back
at my senior year,
and thinking about all the wonderful
things that have
happened
?
经
‘ s
well
-known that Americans are
同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时
光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。
经
competitive^
典
and I
did enjoy it
whenever I won
our races!
众所周知，美国人喜欢争强好胜。不管什么时候
只要我赢得了比赛，我都会为此欣喜万分
!
型
bowls never
needed washing, as
the boys
cleaned
经
典
句
型
粥碗从来用不着洗，孩子们非用汤匙把碗刮得
重又明光锂亮了才住手，试图吃掉每一点粥。
them with their spoons, trying to eat
every bit of soup
?
James is a hardworking
young all
held
语
that he would prove
adequate
to the went to the
境
Great Wall last
week, and the
instant
we got
there, we all
记
thought it
deserved
a our great disappointment,
忆
he didn' t go
with us because he had some urgent business
to
attend
to.
■fill
的；不确定的
^doubtful
I'
dautful/a
怀疑
^faithful /
feiOful/
adj.
忠实的；忠诚的；尽职
的；可
构
词
记
忆
靠的
forgetful /fa
getful/
adj.
健忘的；不注意的；
疏忽的
graceful
/
greisful/
美的；优雅的；雅致
的
grateful
greitful/
a
感激的；感谢的
r
,
1
语境填词——常用单词自测
Considering
he is still young, it is
considerate
of
him to take the serious matter into
consideration
(consider)
a
new head teacher at
2.
They
have just
appointment
my
daughter^ s ' ve made an
appointed
to
exchange ideas.(appoint)
3>Thousands of
people will starve if food doesn' t reach the city
and
up to now about ten people have
died of
starvation
.
< br>（
starve
）
4.
The
highlights
（最精彩的部分）
of the match will be
shown later this evening.
5.
Jack is an
intelligent pupiL but he lacks
motivation
（动力）
.
6.
working all
morning
—
you
You'
ve been
eserve
（应
得）
a rest.
is always
always late.
8
?
I‘ m proud that
my son wins a
term at
college.
（准时的），
scholarship
but her deskmate is
every
（奖学金）
重点掌握的单词
1 deserve
(should have or be
given)
；应受
（报答或惩罚）
deserve
doing/to be done
值得被
deserve to do sth.
应该
< br>/
值得做某事
deserve
consideration/attention
值得考虑
/
注意
get what one deserves
罪有应得
No matter
how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society
and
therefore deserves our due respect.
无论工作多么普通，都在社会中担任重要作用，所
以都值得我们尊重。
（
2013-r
东?读写任务）
Therefore, she deserves the honor
and we should learn from
her,
所以，她值得获得这项荣誉，我们都应该向她学
习。
（
2010
?浙江?书面表达）
【特别提醒】
deserve
后接
doing,
主动形式表示被动意义，等
于接
式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：
need, want,
require
等。
动词不定
【夯实基础】
用所给动词的适当形式填空
⑴
Theydidd t deserve
(2)1 think your suggestion deserves
(3)1 work hard and I think I deserve
to be
be tried
(win) ?
trying/to
(try) ?
paid
_
_______________________________
__________________________
(pay) ?
2
appoint
讥任命，委派；指定；约定
appoint sb.(as/to
be)
…
任命某人担任
......
appoint
do
…
指定某人做
......
appoint a
date to do/for doing...
定下做
.......
的日期
appointment
〃?约会；任命
make/have
an appointment with
与
......
预约
keep/break an appointment
守
/
违约
Could I change my appointment from one
to two?
我能不能把一点的约会改到两点呢
?
Maria wanted to appoint you to another
department.
想将你派到另一个部门去。
【夯实基础】
用
appoint
的适当形式填空
(1)
—
Good
morning.I ve got an
appointment
Miss
Smith in the Personnel Department.
with
玛丽亚
—
Ah, good must be .
(2)
1 regret to
tell you that I can' t travel to Beijing
together with you at the
appointed
time
?
(3)
He had a
talent for music and
was appointed
____________
conductor of
Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of
30.
3 commit
?犯
(
错误；罪行
)
；承诺，保证
(promise)
commit a crime
犯罪
commit suicide
自杀
commit to
doing...
答
应做
commitment
〃?投入；
奉献
;
保证
commit oneself to (doing)
sth.
答应做
make a
commitment to
do
…
答应做??
I have never committed
any crime.
我从来没犯过罪。
There
are unconfirmed reports that he tried to commit
suicide.
有未经证实的报道说他曾企图自杀。
【夯实基础】
用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)
On balance, I
think I would rather not commit myself to
(go) with you.
(2)
We made a
commitment (commit) to keep working together.
(3)
Giving up my
job to go back to full-time education was
a big commitment
(commit),
but now I know it was
g0
，
ng
the best decision I ever made.
4 confirm
v.
证实；证明；确认；批准
confirm ...
批准某人担任
confirmed
a
创??证实的；惯常的
It is confirmed
that
…
确定
X-rays have
confirmed that he has not broken any
bones.X
光片
证实他没有骨折。
He confirmed what had long been feared.
他证实了人们长期以来
的担心。
【夯实
基础】
同义句改写
The
spokesman confirmed that the area was now in rebel
hands
?
（用
it
作形式主语改写句子）
It was
confirmed by the spokesman that the area
was
now in rebel hands.
5 settles
?解决，结束；决定
;
确定；（使）定居
;
平静
下来
settle
down
稳定；定居；坐下；平静下来
settle down
to
开始专心做
....
（
to
是介词）
settle
in
定居；习惯于；适应
settle on/upon
决定
.
...
；
选定
..
They settled down to a serious
discussion over coffee.
他们喝着咖啡，开始认真讨论问题。
But he finally settled on literature,
particularly drama
and poetry.
但是，他最终决定（选择）文学，侧重于戏剧和诗歌。
【夯实基础】
（
l
）
It
always takes the class a while
to
settle down
静下来）
at the start of the
class.
⑵同义句改写
They finally settled to buy the
car
?（用动名词改写句子）
They finally settled on buying the
car.
（平
6 serve
v.
服侍……进餐；服役；供职于；服务；用作
serve sb.=serve
.
给某人端上
.........
serve the
people
为人民服务
serve
as...
当作；作为
......
at the service of sb.=at
one' s service
听
.........
差
遣；
随时准备为……做事
Who
will serve lunch to us/serve us lunch?
谁招待我们吃午饭？
The box can
serve as a desk.
那个箱子能当桌子用。
【夯实基础】
(l)When
the news came that the war broke out, he decided
to
serve in the
army
(
去部队服役
).
(2)She ushered me into the front room,
which served as
(
用
作
)
her office.
at your service
(3)We are
（随时为你服务）?
Dod
t
hesitate to
turn to us if you have any further problems.
7
seize
几抓住；夺恥逮捕；把握
seize the
arm
抓住某人的胳膊
seize
a chance/an opportunity
抓住机会
seize sth.(from
sb.)
抓住；夺取；攻占；控制
He decided to seize the moment and ask
her him.
他决定抓住机会向她求婚。
to
marry
Seize the
chance and you^ 11 succeed.
抓住这个机会，你会成功
的。
(1)
YOU Should
seize this good
opportunity
机会
).
(2)
同义句改写
She seized
me by the arm.
抓住这次好
(
She seized my a
rm.(
用
e
?
+sb.+
介词短语改写句子
)
Sh
e seized me by the arm.
intend
vt.
打算；计划
(plan)
；
想要
(want)
；意指
(mean)
intend to do/doing
sth.
打算、意图做某事
intend
do...
意图让某人做某事
be
intended for/to do
…旨在，预定
.....
用途；为
.
....
打
算
的
had intended to
do...= intended to have
done...
本打算
ILK
做
?
She intends to do A levels
and go to university.
划先参加高级考试，然后去读大学。
This book is intended for children.
这本书是供孩子们用的。
【夯实基础】
同义句改写
她计
(l)They
intended that the plan should be put into practice
within
this
year.(
改为简单句
)
They intended the plan to be put into
practice within this year.
(2)Peter had intended to take a job in
business, but abandoned
that plan after
the unpleasant experience in Canada in
2010
?(用不定式的完成时改写句子
)
Patar intandari tc hmua tmkan m jcb
in hnainaaa.
but abandoned
that plan after the
unpleasant
experience in Canada in 2010.
选词填空
常用短语自测
(be) based
on, draw sb
?，
s attention to,
take possession of,
have fun, no
sooner...than...
卞
▲
1.
An article in the newspaper _________
this problem.
2.
What is the
theory
drew my attention to
based on
?