-
Styles and Details of Fashion
服装款式分类及其细部
1 Shir
ts/Blouses/
男衬衫
/
女衬
衫
1.1 Shirt
Details/
男衬衫细部
The
shirt is inner wear or outer wear on the torso,
was developed as a men’s
item.
男衬衫作为男装单品的一种，可以穿在里面也可以穿在外面。
Point/
领尖
,
shoulder yoke/
肩部育克
, sleeve,
sleeve placket/
袖衩
,
cuff/
袖克夫
,
vent
。开衩
,
collarband/
底领
, collar,
collar bottom, armhole, chest pocket,
placket/
门襟
, front
panel
。前片
,
guntletbutton/
袖衩扣
, cuff
button/
袖口扣
.
1.2
Blouse details
The blouse is a soft and
loose garment for the upper body which is worn by
women together with skirts or trousers.
In today’s fashion, there is a large variety of
shirt / blouse styles. The different
features of individual designs, neckline and
collar,length,cut,details and
decoration,together with the material produce a
particular style.
女衬衫是一种柔软宽松
的女上衣，可以配以短裙也可以配裤子。如今，男
/
女衬衫的款
式有多种多样，特别的设计可以通过领口、领子、长度、裁剪、细
部、装饰以及面料的变
化创造出独特的款式。
Gather
抽褶
, cuff,
front panel, slit/
开衩
,
collar, armhole, placket, sleeve, cuff
button.
1.3 Blouse design
variation/
女衬衫款式设计
Tie neck/
打结式
The bands on the neckline are loosely
knotted or tied into a bow.
领口带子松松打结或系成蝴蝶结。
1
/
15
Shirt style/
男衬衫式
The straight cut, cuffed sleeves and
button placket are from mans shirt.
直线裁剪，带袖口的袖子和门襟都借用了男衬衫的风格。
Peplum/
腰裙式
Top with a short skirt (peplum) which
is either sewn on or shaped.
上衣设计有小短裙（腰裙），可以另缝一片也可以直接裁成。
Blouson/
短茄克式
Ablouse with a full bodice and close
fitting waistband.
上衣宽松，下摆带有合体腰带的衬衫。
Safari style/
猎装式
Breast pockets, epaulettes and rolled
sleeves emphasize the casual style.
胸袋、肩襻以及卷起的袖子强调出休闲的风格。
Polo shirt/
马球式衫式
Acasual blouse made of knitted fabric
with an open collar and a short button
placket.
一种休闲风格衬衫，采用针织面料，开领，短开襟。
Wrap- over/
裹襟式
The front section is closely overlapped
and tied at the side.
前面两片相互重叠，并在一侧打结
Ruffle style
Ablouse with ruffle on the front edges
of neckline and collar.
2
/
15
<
/p>
前襟领口及领子设计有菏
xx
的女衫。<
/p>
2
Jacket/
外套
The
jacket is a basic item of mes,it refers
particularly to the
tailored types in
men’s clothing. In a broad sense it
inc
ludes the jumper ( blouson) as
well, and is worn by men,woman and
children. The distinguishing features between
individual designs doe example,
length,width, silhouette’s cut and details are
determined by the style.
外套是
一种基本的外穿服装。有时特指精制男西服。广义来说，也包括休
闲茄克，可以是男装、
女装，也可以是童装。不同的款式在长度、宽度、外形
轮廓、裁剪方式以及细部方案各有
独特之处。
2.1 Jacket details
Gorge line/
串口线
,la
pel/
驳头
,armhole,front
dart,flap pocket/
盖式口袋
,front
cut/
前摆圆角
,collar,
shoulder line/
肩线
, sleeve
top/
袖山头
, flower
hole/
插花孔
,
chest
wilt pocket/
前胸开缝口袋
, sleeve,
sleeve button.
2.2 Denim and jumper
Double
stitch/
双明线
, shoulder yoke,
bolt lock/
锁缝
, front pleat,
shirt collar,
set-in
sleeve/
装袖
,western flap
pocket/
牛仔带盖口袋
.
Johnney collar,set-in
sleeve,melton/
麦尔登呢
,leather
sleeve/
皮革袖
,rib knit/
< br>罗
纹袖口
,monogram/
角织字母
, double piped
pocket
双滚边口袋
, knit
jersey/
针织下
摆
, dot
button./
打点纽扣
2.3
Jacket design variation
Tailored
jacket/
精制西服
A
dainty women’s jacket, fitted at the waist with a
classic lapel.
一种精制女外衣，腰部合体，设计有经典的翻驳领。
Cardigan
style/
无领开襟式
3
/
15
Ahip length, shaped jacket with a long
neck and no collar.
xx
臀围，低领口，无领的外衣。
Short jacket/
短外衣
Ashort ,loose jacket which is also
described as a jacket-top.
短而宽松的外衣，也被描述为外衣上身。
Chanel suit/xx
式
A collarless style jacket. It employs
“Chanel tweed”and features
hem
-stitching.
一种无领的上衣，采用夏奈尔粗花呢，逼供内以镶边为特征。
Blazer/xxxx
（休闲西装）
Asporty elegant jacket with a shaped
style, single or double breasted with lapels.
精制优雅的休闲西装，单排扣或双排扣，带有翻驳领。
Denim jacket/xx
茄克
A waist-
length jumper made
from denim. Originally this was a western worker’s
garment.
兰色斜纹布齐腰茄克，起源于西部工人工作服
。
3 Coats
大衣是指穿在最外面的服装。膝盖以上称短大衣，及膝长度称半长大衣，
膝盖
以下称长大衣。
裙装是女性的基本外衣，狭义是指上下连为一体的女装。
3.1Coat details
Epaulette
肩饰
,
storm flap
披胸布
, raglan
sleeve
插肩袖
, D-ring
D
形环
, caped
back
披肩
,
chinwarmer
下巴罩布
, flap and
button pocket
带盖、带纽扣口袋
, cuff
strap
袖口饰带
.
4
/
15
3.2 Coat design
variation/
大衣款式设计
Sport coat/
运动式
Aknee length coat in a box-like cut
with defined line.
直筒型及膝长大衣，带有明线设计。
Great coat/
厚重长大衣
A heavy, thick men’s coat with a wide
lapel and double breasted.
厚重面料的男装大衣，宽翻驳领，通常为双排扣。
Trench coat/
战壕式
An all-weather is worn ttes,shoulder
pads and wrist straps
are typical
details.
一种适合各种气候穿着的宽松大衣，系腰带，肩襻、垫肩和袖襻是此
款风
衣的典型细部。
Redingote/
细腰式
A fitted women’s coat with lapel and
long vertical seams which widen to provide
a
flared.
带有翻驳领的合体女大衣，纵向破缝，宽下摆。
Wrap/
围裹式
舒适宽松，用腰带简单系住。
Raglan/
插肩式
A loose men’s coat
with
raglan sleeves, often with concealed buttons.
男式宽松大衣，插肩袖，通常为暗扣门襟。
< br>Chesterfield/
柴斯特外套（合体西服式）
An elegant, fitted coat with a suit-
like lapel pointing up wards and flap pockets.
5
/
15
优雅合体型大衣，有西服式上翘的翻驳领和盖袋。
3.3 Dress design
variation/
裙装设计变化
Shirt dress/
衬衫式
This has a loose cut, cuffed sleeves
and shirt collar. It is buttoned all the way
through and is belted.
宽松式裁剪，
有袖口和男式衬衫领。前面通开扣，系腰
带。
Coat dress/
大衣式
This is usually made of strong
material. It is always buttoned all the way down
with a belt.
通常采用坚固面料，前面通开扣，系腰带。
Strapless/
无带式
The closely fitted, low-cut, sleeveless
top is shaped and supported with boning.
It sometimes also has thin straps.
紧身合体，无袖上衣部分采用鱼骨支撑，有时也会采用细带。
Day dress/
晨礼服
An elegant,high neck,long sleeved
dress, worn during the day or also evening to
semiformal occasions.
一种优雅的高领口长袖裙装，用于白天或晚上半正式场合。
Princess/
公主式
Long vertical seams form a cloth-
fitting top but a wide flared skirt.
纵向长破缝，上衣部分紧身合体，裙子部分展开下摆。
Empire /
帝国式
The high, gathered under-bust seam is
characteristic of the empire style.
6
/
15
<
/p>
帝国式特征表现在胸下带有抽褶的高腰线裙，通常称之为帝国式。
Straight/
直线式
Aflared or pleated skirt is fitted to
an elongated straight top.
将阔摆或褶裥缝合到加长的直线裁剪的上衣上。
Shift/
衬衫式
The shirt-like straight cut without a
waist is characteristic of this dress.
衬衫式直线裁剪、无腰线的连衣裙称为直筒式
/
4 Skirts/
短裙
Nowadays, the term skirt is used for an
item of clothing worn from waist down
and which is the basic element of
women’s clothing matching jacket with skirt makes
a suit,or styles of skirts are subject
to changes in styles
are considered
classics, or dual styles are distinguished by
length,
width, silhouette, cut and
details.
短裙是指自腰而下的服装单品，是女装的一个基本元素。短裙与外套
相配
便可形成套装，也可以组成礼服。很多裙子的款式会随着流行而变化，也有些
款式被看做经典而经久不衰。个种款式通过长度、宽度、外形轮廓、裁剪结构
< br>以及细部的不同而有所区别。
4.1 Skirt
length/
短裙的长度种类
Mi
cro
超超短
,mini
超短
,knee
及膝
,below the kne
e
膝下
,midi
及小腿
,maxi
过
小腿
,ank
le length
及脚踝
, floor
length
及地
4.2
skirt design
variation/
短裙款式设计
Narrow/
一步裙
The hem of the skirt is narrow than the
width at the hips.
裙子的下摆宽度比臀围窄。
7
/
15