-
书信：
【高分套路】
但凡应试书信，逃不出三种段落：开头段：四大内容
1
、问候；
2
、自我介绍；
3
、写信背景；为什么会写这封信
4
、写信目的；写这封信想
达到什么目的中间段：
具体问题
+
具体
分析；结尾段：客套话；口诀：开门见山说意图咨询建议
123
不同内
容可分段感谢客气不可期待回信成老套
【经典套话】
（一）开头段：灵活地去写四种内容：
1
、问候；
How are you
doing?How is everything goingHow is life treating
you?
2
、自我介绍；
I am
LiHua, who...
I am LiHua, a 17-year-old
boy currently studying in XXX middle school.
【李华同志的个人简历】
由于我们在
考场上的身份几乎年年都是李华，
因此我们在这里有必要了解一下李
华同志的一些个人情况。当然，这位同志的个人情况是可以有我们自己人为设置的。
为了给阅卷老师留下一个好印象，我们将李华同志的个人简历概括为：
一个人见人爱
的好孩子。
Hardworkingdiligenthelp my parents to
do housework
take part in CCTV national
English speech competition
won the
second prize in CCTV national English speech
competition
vice monitor vice chairman
of the students’ union
worked as a volunteer for the Olympic
Games
worked as a volunteer for the
21st century
have many foreign friends
and often chat with them happily in starbark.
3
、写信背景（写信的缘由）
I
heard that ...My teacher told me...
I am informed that...I learned
that...
我得知
...
I
read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website
that...
You said in your last letter
that...
4
、写信目的；
Now, I am
writing to do sth.
Now, I am writing
this letter to do sth.
Now, I am
writing these few lines to do sth.
【七种最
常见书信的
“
写信目的
”
部分的最佳写法】
1
自荐信：
Now, I am writing to
apply for the job/position.
感谢信
:Now, I am writing to
show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.
邀请信：
Now, I am writing to
invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience
the....(as our
guest/ judge/
instructor).
建议信：
Now, I am
writing to give you a hand.
求助信：
Now, I am writing to ask
you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.
道歉信
:Now, I am writing to
show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.
告知信
:Now, I am writing to
tell you about the details.
（二）中间段：具体问题
（主题句）
+
具体分析（拓展句）
<
/p>
【六种最常见书信的
“
中间段
”
最佳写法
自荐信：写自己的优势
写法一：
There are
four main reasons why I am fit for the
position/job. To begin
with, ...
Moreover,... What's more,... Finally,...
写法二：
I have three
main advantages. First and
foremost,...Additonally,...Last but
not
least,...
写法三：
I have the
confidence that I can handle the job.
Firstly,...Secondly, ...Thirdly,.
.
感谢信：写对方为你所做的事
Every time I
（看照
片、
看录像、
看那段时间的日记、
回忆
那段经历）
, I just can't help
thinking of you/ what you have done for
me. It was so kind of you to
（对方做的第
一件事）
.
Besides, you
（对方做的第二件事）
,
which really surprised me. Actually,
I
shall always remember
（对方做的第三件事）
, considering
that,
（第三件事情的
意义）
.
Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful
memories, and I will cherish them
forever.
邀请信：
描述具体
的活动内容，
如活动主题、意义、地点、时间、
参加者和其它事
项；
Here are some details for
the activities. To begin with,
（活动主题或活动目的，如：
the theme of
the contest is
entertaining but also
instructive.
）
Moreover,
（活动的地点和时间，如
it will be in
room 501 from 2:00 to 5:00 on the
afternoon of June 15th.
）
What's
more,
（活动
人员，如：
ten outstanding competitors will take
part in the
contest.
）
Finally,
（其
他信息，如：
if you
need any further information, please call me at
44876655.
）
建议信：写给对方的具体建议
写法一：
There are several simple
suggestions for you. To begin with, ...
Moreover,...
What's more,...
Finally,...
写法二：
Immediate
and effective measures must be put into practice.
First and
foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not
least,...
2
写法三：
The following
suggestions carried out, things would probably
become much
better. Firstly,...
Secondly,... Thirdly,...
求助信：写具体需要帮助的事
Hopefully you would be so kind as to
give me some
suggestions/help on the
following problems. To begin
with,
（困难一）
,which has
annoyed me for quite a long time.
Moreover,
（
困难二）
,
for personally I lack the very
basic
experience on this matter. Finally,...
常用句型：
（做某事有困难）
1
、
I have trouble in doing
sth.2
、
I find it extremely
hard
for me to do
sth.3
、
Doing sth is another
terrible headache for me.
常见困难：【生活方面】
与人相处
get along
well with my classmates/ the new teacher / my pare
nts.
（和我
的同学
/
新老师
/
父母相处）把握时间
arrange and make good use of my
everyday
time for valuable things.
（安排和利用每天的时间去做有意义的事情）明确目标
know the purpose of my life and the
destination of my future in order to passionately
live a purpose-driven life everyday.
（知道我生命的目的和未来的目标，以便每天充
满激情地过着“目标
驱动”的生活）
【学习方面】不懂语法
have
trouble in mastering the advanced grammar rules
and
put them into use in my speaking
and writing.
进步太慢
find myself making progress
not as fast as before, which has been
annoying me for a long
time.
精力有限
can't
be
passionate and energetic all day
long so as to make every moment meaningful and
splendid.
道歉信：描述不能或没能做到某事（如：赴约、还书、提供某种帮助）的原因
一般要以记叙文的形式写出以下三个内容：
1:
不能做某事的缘由；
2
：
对方能够谅解你的理由
I’m sure if
you were me, you would make the same
choice.
3
：衷心希望对方能够谅解；
【示例
1
】因不能按期还书而道歉
——
因为被我表妹强行借走了
Dear Kate,
How is everything
going? I am writing to beg your pardon for my long
delaying in
returning
to you
your ―Gone with the Wind‖
which I read through
with great
interest .
I had already finished
reading the book and was about to return it when
my
cousin came to see me. Never having
seen the book, She was so interested in it that
I had no choice but to allow her finish
the book. I hope that in view of the additional
delight thus afforded by your book, you
will overlook my
negligence
（疏忽）
in not
returning it sooner.
（然而，看在你
的那本书能够带来的双倍喜悦的面子上，希望你
能够原谅我没有及早还书的错误）
I sincerely hope you can
accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Thanking you again for the loan.
Sincerely yours,
Tom
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