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一、英语书信的常见写作模板
开头部分:
很高兴又收到你的来信。
How nice to hear from you again.
让我来告诉你关于这个活动的内容
Let me tell you something about the
activity.
很高兴听到你说要来中国旅游
I’m pleased to hear that
you’re coming to China for a visit.
我写信是为了感谢当时在美国时你给予的帮助
I’m writing to thank you
fo
r your help during my stay in
America.
结尾部分:
给你最好的祝福
With best wishes.
期待你的回信
I’m looking forward to your
reply.
我会很感激如果你可以早点回信
I’d appreciate it if you could reply
earlier.
二、口头通知常见写作模板
呼语及开场白部分:
女士们,先生们,注意一下好吗?我有个通知
Ladies and gentlemen, May I
have your attention, please? I have an
announcement to make.
正文部分:
所有的老师和学生都要求参加
All the teachers and students are
required to attend it.
请带好笔记本并做笔记
Please take your notebooks and make
notes.
请认真听讲并且我们会组织一个小组讨论
Please listen carefully and
we’ll have a
discussion in groups.
请准时到达,不要迟到
Please come on time and don’t be
late.
结束语部分:
请过来加入它
Please come and join in it.
每个人都欢迎参加
Everybody is welcome to attend it.
我希望你们在这可以有个美好的时光
I hope you’ll have a nice time
here.
就这么多,谢谢
That’s all. Thank
you.
三、议论文模板
1.
正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
最近我们我们关于我们应该不应该……有一个讨论会
第
1
p>
段:
Recently we’ve had a
discussion about whether we should...
(导入话题)
在这个问题上我们的观点有分歧
Our opinions are different on this
topic.
(观点有分歧)
两批人辩论类的议论文
正文:
第
2
段:
Mo
st of the students are in favour of
it.
(正方观点)
大部分学生赞成这个观点
Here are the reasons.
First... Second... Finally...(
列出
2~3
个赞成的理由
)
这些是理由
第一
第二
第三
<
/p>
第
3
段:
How
ever, the others are strongly against it.
(反方观点)或“
choose another
side
但是,其他人强烈反对它
或
选择站在另一边
Their reasons are as
follows. In the first place... What’s
more... In addition...(
列出
2~3
个反对的理由
)
他们的理由如下
首先
还有
另外
结论:
第
4
段:
Pe
rsonally
speaking
(
或
from my own
perspective
)
the
advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it
will do us more good than
harm, so I
support it.
(个人观点)
按照我个人的观点
是利大于弊的
因为它给我们带来的好处多过坏处,所以我支持它
2.“A
或者
B”
类议论文模板:
导入:
第
1
段:
Some people hold the
opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.
Others, however, argue that B is much better.
Personally,
I
would prefer A
because I think A has more advantages.
有些人持
A
在很多方面比
B
强的观点。但是,其他人,同意
B
好得多(的观点
)
。我个人认为,我更偏爱
A
因为我认
为
A
有更多的优
点
正文:
第
2
段:
Th
ere are many reasons why I prefer A. The main
reason is that ... Another reason is that...(
赞同
A
的原因
)
有很多我支持
A
的理由。主要原因是:
。
。
。另一个原因是。
。
。
。
第
3
段
:
Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...
(
列出
1~2
个
B
的优势
)
当然,
B
在一定程度上也有一些优点。
。
。
(
列出
1~2
< br>个
B
的优势
)
< br>
结论:
第
4
段
:
But
if
all
these
factors
are
considered,
A
is
much
better
than
B.
From
what
has
been
discussed
above,
we
may
finally
draw
the
conclusion that
...(
得出结论
)
オ
但是如果考虑所有的因素,
A
远远强于
B
,从上
文的讨论看,我们可以最后得出结论。
。
。
3.
观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:
第
1
p>
段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I
am strongly in favour of the decision.
(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
作为一个学生,我非常赞成。
。
。
The reasons for
this may be listed as follows.
(过渡句,承上启下)
我的理由如下
正文:
第
2
段:<
/p>
First of all... Secondly... Besides...(<
/p>
列出
2~3
个赞成或反对的理由
)
首先,第二,此外
结论:
第
3
段:
In
conclusion, I believe that...
(照应第
1
段,构成
总
—
分
—
总
结构)
最后,我相信。
p>
。
。
(总结,最后陈述)
< br>
4.
类议论文模板:
我建议此类文章要写得更丰富,单想解决办法是凑不够字数的。
大意就是第一段选择一个问题或现象,第二段先描述一个问题,第三段写一写问题产生的
原因,之后再写解决办法
~
导入:
第
1
段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为
议论的话题
正文:
第
2
段:
Many ways can help to solve
this serious problem, but the following may be
most effective. First of all... Another way to
solve the
problem is ... Finally...(
列出
2~3
个解决此类问题的办法
)
很多方法可以解决这个严重的问题,但是下面的可能是最有效的。首先
。
。
。另外一个解决问题的方法是。
。
。最后。
。
。
结论:
第
3
p>
段:
These are not the best but
the only two/ three measures we can take. But it
should be noted that we should take action to...(<
/p>
强调解
决此类问题的根本方法
)
这些不是最好的却是我们能采用的两
/
三种措
施,但是应该提到我们应该采取。
。
。
。的行动
四、图表作文写作模板
The chart gives us an
overall picture of the
图表主题
.
这个图表给了我们一个关于
XX
p>
的整体图像
The first
thing we notice is that
图表最大特点
.
我们首先注意到的是。
。
。
。
This
means that as (
进一步说明
).
这意味着。
。
。
We can see from
the statistics given that
图表细节一
.
After
动词
-ing
细节一中的第一个变化,
the
p>
动词
-ed+
幅度
+
时间
(
紧跟着的变化
)
.
The
figures
also
tell
us
that
图表细节二
.
In
the
column, we can see that
accounts for (
进一步描述
).
Judging from
these figures, we can draw the conclusion that
(
结论
). The reason for this,
as far as I am concerned is that
(
给出原因
). / It is
high time that we
(
发出倡议
).
以上都是描述图表给出的信息
五、看图写话类写作模板:
1.
开头
Look at this picture./The
picture shows that.../From this picture, we can
see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in
the picture...
大意都是:图画告诉我们。
。
。
2.
衔接句
As we all know, .../As is
known to all,.../It is well known that...
我们都知道的是
/
In my
opinion,...
我的观点是
/As far as I am
concerned,...
据我所知
3.
结尾句
In conclusion.../In
brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a
word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated..
.
以上都为总结句,
挑一两个记住
就可
书
信
开头
我非常高兴收到你的来信
中间
很高兴听说
结尾
请快点回信
Please
write back soon…
我非常想你,希望和你再次见面
I am very glad to hear from
you…
I am very
glad to hear that…
我非常高兴收到你的来信
I am very happy to receive
your
letter…
我写信是为了告诉你:
I am
writing to tell you about……
I miss you very much and hope to meet
you
again……
我期待着和你见面
I am
looking forward to meeting you…
这没有什么值得惊讶的
There
is no surprise that ……
它是一个非常普遍的现象:
表格所描述的趋势将要:
The
trend
described
in
the
table
will
……
我们也可以知道:
图
表
或
漫
画
正如下面的图画所展示的
As
the picture shows b
elow……
正如这个图表所展示的:
As is
known on chart that
……
从表格里我们可以清楚的看到
It
is obvious in the table that…
It is a very
common phenomenon……
We are
al
so learning that……
议
论
文
今天,这是一个很热的观点:
It
is a hot topic today……
这些天,我们经常听说:
依我看来:
In my
opinion……
一些人支持做
X
……的观点。但是,另
一些人站在与他们想法相反的立场,
p>
These days we often hear
that……
是……
It is evident now that……
正如所有的人所知道的:
As everyone knows...
Some
people
are
in
favor
of
the
idea
就我个人而言。我支持这个观点:
of
do
ing
X……However,
other
people
stand on a different
ground…
As far as I am
concerned,
I
hold
the
point
从一方面说……
,从另一方面说……
of view
that……
For one thing……on the
other
hand……
现在很明显:
根据以上讨论,我们可以得出以下结论:
Based on the above discussions, I can
easily draw the conclusion
that…
辩论式议论文
模版
1
Some people believe (argue, recognize,
think) that
观点
1. But other
people take an opposite side. They firmly believe
that
观点
2.
As for
me, I agree to the former/latter idea.
There are a dozen of reasons behind my
belief. First of all,
论据
1.
More importantly,
论据
2.
Most important of all,
论据
3.
In summary,
总结观点
.
As a college student, I am supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above, we
can predict that
预测
.
模版
2
People hold different views about X.
Some people are of the opinion that
观点
1, while others point out
that
观点
2. As far as I am
concerned, the former/latter opinion
holds more weight.
For one
thing,
论据
1.
For another,
论据
2.
Last but not the least,
论据
3.
To conclude,
总结观点
. As a college student,
I am supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above, we can predict that
预测
.
模版
3
There is no consensus of opinions among
people about X
(争论的焦点)
. Some
people are of the view that
观点
1, while others take
an opposite side, firmly believing that
观点
2. As far as I am
concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable
in many senses. The
reasons are
obvious.
First of all,
论据
1.
Furthermore,
论据
2.
Among all of the supporting
evidences, one is the strongest. That is,
论据
3.
A natural conclusion from the above
discussion is that
总结观点
.
As a college student, I am
supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above, we
can predict that
预测
.
图表式作文
It is obvious in the
graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has
undergone dramatic changes. It has gone
up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in
recent years (as X
varies). At the
point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of
…(
多少
).
What is the reason for this
change? Mainly there are …
(
多少
) reasons behind the
situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of
all, …(
第一个原因
).
More importantly, …(
第二个原因
).
Most important of
all,
…(
第三个原因
).
From the above discussions, we have
enough reason to predict what will happen in the
near future. The trend described in the
graphic/table will continue for quite a
long time (if necessary measures are not
taken
括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势
).
提纲式作文
1
.
对立观点式
A
.有人认为
X
是好事,赞成
X
,
为什么?
B
.
有人认为
X
是坏事,
反对
X
,为什么?
C
.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of
the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that
支持
X
的第一个原因。
They also argue that
支持
X
的
另一个原因。
However, other people stand
on a different ground. They consider it harmful to
do X. They firmly point out that
反对
X
的第一个理由。
An
example can give the details of this argument:
一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments.
But I think the advantages of X overweigh the
disadvantages. In addition to the
above-mentioned negative effects it
might bring about, X also may X
的有一个坏处。
2
.
批驳观点式
A
.一个错误观点。
B
.
我不同意。
Many people argue that
错误观点。
By saying that, they
mean
对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example
they have presented is that
一
个例子。(
According
to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost
80% of them
赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影
响)。
There
might be some element of truth in these people’s
belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will
feel no reservation to
conclude
that
与错误观点相反的观点。
There are a
number of reasons behind my belief. (
以下
参照辩论文的议论文写法
)
。
3
.
社会问题(现象)式
A
.一个社会问题或者现象。
B
.
产生的原因
C
.对社会和我们生活的影响
D
.
如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E
.
前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly
serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X
has increasingly become a common
concern of the public). According to a
survey,
调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of
reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.
下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the
society and our daily life, which has been
articulated in the following aspects.
参照辩论式议
论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are
supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us
more harm.
参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above
discussions, I can easily forecast that more and
more people will ……..
写作的
p>
“
七项基本原则
”
一、
长短句原则
工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。
而且如果我们把短句
放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:
As a creature, I eat; as a
man, I read. Although one action is to meet the
primary need of my body and the other is to
satisfy the
intellectual need of mind,
they are in a way quite similar.
如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!
强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;
在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点
的时候采用先短后
长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
二、
主题句原则
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