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同等学力申硕英语真题A卷与参考答案完整版

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2021-01-30 02:05
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Paper One (100minutes)


Part I Oral Communication (15 minutes



10 points)


Section A


Directions



In


this


section


there


are


two


incomplete


dialogues


and


each


dialogue


has


three


blanks


and


three


choices


A



B


and


C



taken


from


the


dialogue.


Fill


in


each


of


the


blanks


with


one


of


the


choices


to


complete


the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.



Dialogue one


A.


It sounds like a flu.


B.


I also advise resting for a couple of days.


, when it rains, it pours.



Doctor: What has been bothering you?


Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, I’ve been coughing


a lot.


1


Doctor: Any stomach pains?


Patient: Actually, yes. My stomach’s been upset for a few days.



Doctor:


2


. It’s been going around lately.



Patient: Anything I can do for it?


Doctor: I’ll prescribe some medicines for you to take.


3.



Patient: Does that mean I shouldn’t go to work?



Doctor: Only when you feel up to it. You should stay home for at least a


day or two.



Dialogue Two


, what are you going to do with the money


B.


You have lots of money.


much do I owe you



Joshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowance?


Father: Oh, I forgot about that.


Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.


Father: I guess I do.


4?


Joshua: Just $$13.


Father: Well, I’ m not sure if I have that much.



Joshua: Go to bank.


5


Father: Lots of money, uh


Uh, well, I think the bank is closed.


Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bed?


Father: Oh, I guess I could do that.


6?


Joshua: I ’m going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people,


and use the rest to buy books.


Father: Well, that sounds greats great, Joshua.



Section B


Directions



In


this


section


there


is


one


incomplete


interview


which


has


four blanks and four choices A



B



C and D taken from the interview. Fill


in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and


mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.



alities stay in their own areas,


B.


People don’t queue like they do here in England.



C.


What I liked best was that I could work and still lead a normal life.


supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.



Interviewer: How long did you stay in the States?


Interviewee: I was there for two years, in New York, and I enjoyed it


tremendously.


7 I mean, the shops are open till 10:00 p.m.


Interviewer: All shops?


Interviewee: yes, everything. Food shops, chemists, and department stores.



8?. And on public holidays, only the banks are shut.


Interviewer: I see, erm … Do you think New York is as multinational as


London?


Interviewee: Oh, that’s for sure. But it’s not as mixed.



9


like there’s Russian section, the German section and China town. But I


think the major difference between these two cities was the height of the


place. Everything was up in the Big Apple. We lived on the thirty-fifth


floor. And of course everything is faster and the New Yorkers are much


ruder.


Interviewer: Oh! In what way?


Interviewee: well, pushing in the street, fights about getting on the bus.


10?And of course the taxi drivers! New York taxi drivers must be the rudest


in the world!



Part II Vocabulary(10 minutes



10 points)


Directions



In this part there are ten sentences



each with one word or


phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A



B



C and


D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark your answer on the


Answer Sheet.



11. I read the news paper everyday so that I can stay informed


aboutcurrentevents.


A. important B. international


C. latest D. cultural


12. After seven days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when


heeventuallyfound water.


A. predictably B. finally


C .luckily D. accidentally


13. When we gave the children ice cream, they immediatelyceasedcrying.


A. started B. continued


C. resumed D. stopped


14. The science teacherdemonstratedthe process of turning solid gold into


liquid.


A. showed B. elaborated


C. devised D. simplified


15. John’s application for


admissionto graduate studies in the school of


Education has been approved.


A. entrance B. acceptance


C. experience


D. allowance


16. Most college students in the United States liveawayfrom home.


A. apart B. down


C. elsewhere D. along


17. The pursuit of maximum profit often drives manufacturers toturn


outthings that


can do harm to people’s health.



A. preserve


B. promote


C. process


D. produce


18. Many different partsmake upan airplane: the engine(s), the wings, the


tail, and so on.


A. compose


B. decorate


C. construct D. derive


19. You make it sound as if I did iton purpose.


A. carefully B. unwillingly


C. incredibly D. deliberately


20. He could never haveforeseenthat one day his books would sell in


millions.


A. understood B. explained


C. expected D. believed



Part III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes



25 points)




Section A




Directions



In this section



there are four passages followed by


questions or unfinished statements



each with four suggested answers A



B



C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.



Passage One


Five or six year ago, I attended a lecture on the science of attention. A


philosopher who conducts research in the medical school was talking about


attention blindness, the basic feature of the human brain that, when we


concentrate intensely on one task, causes us to miss just about everything


else. Because we can’t see what we can’t see, our lecture was determined


to catch us in the act. He had us watch a video of six people tossing


basketball back and forth, three in white shirts and three in black, and


our task was to keep track only of the tosses among the people in white.


The tape rolled, and everyone began counting.



Everyone except me, I’m dyslexic(有阅读障碍的


), and the moment I saw that


grainy tape with the confusing basketball tosses, I knew I wouldn’t be


able to keep track of their movements, so I let my mind wander. My


curiosity was aroused, though, when about 30 seconds into the tape, a


gorilla(


大猩猩


) came in among the players. She (we later learned a female


student was in the gorilla suit) start at the camera, thumped her chest,


and the strode away while they continued passing the balls.


When the tape stopped, the philosopher asked how many people had counted


at least d a dozen basketball tosses. Hands went up all over. He then asked


who had counted 13, 14, and congratulated th


ose who’d scored the perfect


15. The he asked, “And who saw the gorilla”




I raised my hand and was surprised to discover I was the only person at my


table and one of only three or four in the large room to do so. He’d set


me up, trapping us in our own attention blindness. Yes, there had been a


trick, but he wasn’t the one who had played it on us. By concentrating so


hard on counting, we had managed to miss the gorilla in the midst.



21. This passage describes_______


A. basketball


B. an experiment


C. a philosopher


D. a gorilla



22. ‘’Attentions blindness” refer to_______.



A. the fact that one can’t see what one can’t see



B. seeing one thing while missing all else.


C. keeping track of just about everything


D. the condition of being blind to details



23. “Catch us in the act” (Para. 1) is closest in meaning of “find us


________”



A. doing something improper


B. sleeping during the lecture


C. counting the basketball tosses


D. failing to notice something within sight



24. How many people in the room saw the gorilla in the video?


A. 1


B. 3 or 4


C.13 or 14


D.15



25. Whom dose “he”(last paragraph) refer to



A. The author


B. The gorilla


C. The lecture


D. The student



Passage Two


There are few sadder sights than a pile of fan letter, lovingly decorated


with hand drawings, suffering in a bin. The sparkly envelopes were


addressed to Taylor Swift, a pop star much beloved by teenage and pre-teen


girls. “Dear Taylor”, read one discard message, “I love you so much!!


You’re the best! And you’re really beautiful and cute!! I’m really



enjoying your songs


This, along with hundreds of other similar letters sent from around the


world, was discovered in Nashville recycling disposal unit by a local woman.


Swift’s management was quick to reassure her admirers that they had been


thrown out accidentally. The response may come as a disappointment to any


devotee who imagine, as they compose their letter, that Swift make time to


view each one personally


Dealing with pile of fan mail is, however, an administrative burden for


most celebrities. While some celebrities do like to go through their mail


personally, the majority simply do not have time. But the fact f their


correspondence is something most committed fans will not wish to dwell on,


say Lynn Zubernis, an expert in the psychology of fandom at West Chester


University.


“There’s this little bit of every fan that thinks theirs will be the one


that stands out-


it’s not an expectation, but a hope that theirs will be


seen by the celebrity.”



While the relationship between the fan and the celebrity may exist only in


the mind of the former, it sterns from a deeply-rooted human need for


community and belonging, Zubernis believe. As a result, even receiving a


mass-produced letter of acknowledgment and a photo stamped with a


reproduced signature can be a powerful experience.


“People have a tremendous need to connect with the person they are


idolizing(


偶像化),” she says, “They can’t ring up and say, ‘ Can we


have coffee’ It’s not about the autograph(签名). It’s about the moment


of connection.”



26. Which of the following statements is true?


A. The letters in the bin were exaggerating.


B. Some letters to Swift were thrown away unread.


C. A woman discovered the letters and discard them


D. Poorly decorated letters were left unread



27. Swift management claimed that______


A. Swift had read each one of letters


B. fans could trust them with their letters


C. they were quick in response to the incident


D. they didn’t intend to throw away the letters.



28. Most celebrities___________


A. are too busy to read fan mail


B. are afraid of receiving fan mail


C. try their best to read fan mail themselves.


D. care about the fate of fan mail



29. According to Zubernis, fans want their letters to be read because


they_____


A. hope to show their hand drawing


B. want the celebrities to see their talent


C. desire to get connection with the stars


D. dream of getting a photo of the stars



30. Which of the following will fans cherish the most?


A. The feeling of being related to their stars.


B. The sense of being similar to their stars.


C. The time spent with their stars.


D. The autograph of their stars.



Passage Three


Facelift(


紧肤术


) followed by a week on a beach in Thailand Hip surgery


with a side of shopping in Singapore Over the last 10 years, Asia’s rise


on the medical tourism scene has been quick. Eastern nations dominate the


global scene. Now Bali wants a slice of the action.


The Indonesian island recently opened its first facility specifically


targeting medical tourists with package and service, Bali International


Medical Centre (BIMC) Nusa Dua. BIMC already has an international hospital


in Kuta, which opened in 1998.


The new internationally managed facility offers surgical and non-surgical


cosmetic procedures and dental care.



Unlike most of the region’s hospitals, BIMC is designed to feel


more like


a spa or resort(


度假村


) than a medical facility.


The 50-bed hospital has a 24-hour medical emergency entrance and hotel-


like lobby at the front of the building servicing the hospital’s medicals,


and dental centers.



If you’re a celebrity who doesn’t want everyone to know you’re here for


a bit of lipo (


吸脂术


)


,no worries. There’s private entrance that leads to


the CosMedic Centre, which offers views of a golf course.


BIMC has even teamed up with the nearby Courtyard by Marriott Bali, which


provides specific after-care service like tailor-made meals and wellness


programs for patient.


Latest technology and cool interiors are a star, but breaking into a


regional industry that already has some of the world’s top international


hospital will be tough, says Joesf Woodman, CEO of U.S-based medical travel


consumer guide Patients Beyond Borders(PBB).



“As a newcomer, Bali faces stiff competition from nearby international


healthcare providers. To compete, Bali will need to demonstrate a quality


level of care and promote its services to the region and the world. On the


positive side, Bali is blessed as one of the region’s safest, most popular


tourist destinations, with a built



in potential to attract medical


travelers.”




The Indonesian island couldn’t have picked a


better time to get into the


game, says PBB. “The world population is aging and becoming wealthier at

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